Chevrolet Low Cab Forward 5.2L Diesel Engine 4500/5500 Series (GMNA-
Localizing-U.S.-12407814) - 2019 - crc - 12/13/17
342 Service and Maintenance
.Mounting condition of all
wheel nuts
6. Checks performed after the engine startup
.Oil, engine coolant, fuel,
brake fluid and power
steering fluid leaks
. Inspect the exhaust system,
checking that the tailpipe is
clear
7. Checks performed while driving the vehicle
.Brake effectiveness
. Engine abnormal noises
Keep the Floor Around the Driver
Seat Clean and Tidy
{Warning
It is extremely dangerous to have
empty cans, empty bottles,
or other items rolling around on
the floor because they could get
trapped under the brake pedal
and prevent brake application. (Continued)
Warning (Continued)
For proper pedal operation, it is
also essential to lay floor mats
properly. Incorrectly installed floor
mats would hinder free movement
of the pedals.
Do not use the dashboard pocket
or the top of the dashboard as a
place to put items that could roll,
which could interfere with your
driving. You and others could be
seriously injured.
Choose Your Footwear Suitable
for Driving
{Warning
Choose footwear that ensures
proper operation of pedals when
driving the vehicle. Use of
footwear unsuitable for driving
may cause an accident. The
driver could be seriously injured
when not wearing the proper
footwear.
Electrical System
Following the after-delivery service,
it is the owner's responsibility to
check all wiring periodically for
cracked, chafed or oil-soaked
insulation and maintain it in a clean
and tight condition to ensure
satisfactory operation of the
electrical system.
Headlights and Turn Signal
Lights
Turn the engine control switch to the
"ON" position, and then check the
way in which the headlights, turn
signal lights, and other exterior
lights come on and flash. In
addition, press the brake pedal to
confirm whether the stop lights
come on, and shift the transmission
to "R" position to confirm whether
the back up lights come on. Also
examine the lights for discoloration,
damage, and looseness.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward 5.2L Diesel Engine 4500/5500 Series (GMNA-
Localizing-U.S.-12407814) - 2019 - crc - 12/13/17
Service and Maintenance 347
one side, unusual sounds when
braking, increased brake pedal
travel or harder pedal. The front and
rear brakes are attached to an auto
adjuster mechanism. If there are no
defects, as the pedal travel is
properly maintained, adjustments
are not necessary. Check regularly
that the brake fluid reservoir
(left-hand side of the instrument
panel) or HBB reservoir (5500HD,
5500XD models: left side behind the
cab) is properly filled and check for
fluid leaks. Any of these conditions
could indicate the need for brake
system inspection and/or service.
G: Exhaust System :Be alert for
any changes in the sound of the
exhaust system or any smell of
fumes. These are signs the system
may be leaking. Have it checked
and/or repaired at once. (Refer to
"Engine Exhaust Emissions Caution
(Carbon Monoxide)" under Engine
Exhaust 0177).
H: Windshield Wipers and
Washers : Check operation and
condition of the wiper blades. Check
the flow of the washer spray. I: Defroster :
Turn the outlet
selector knob to "Defroster" and the
fan speed control knob to the fully
clockwise position. Then check the
airflow from the ducts at the inside
base of the windshield.
J: Rearview Mirrors and Sun
Visors : Check that friction joints
hold mirrors and sun visors in place.
K: Horn : Sound the horn, now and
then, to be sure it works.
L: Lap-Shoulder Belts : Check the
seat belt system (including webbing,
buckles, latch plates and anchors)
for proper operation, and for
damage.
M: Seat Adjusters : When
adjusting the driver's manual seat,
be sure the seat adjusters latch by
pushing the seat forward and
backward. Do not attempt to adjust
the seat when the vehicle is in
motion.
N: Lamps : Check panel lighting,
warning lamps, indicator lamps and
interior lamps. On the outside,
check: license plate lamps, side
marker lamps, reflectors on outside mirrors, headlamps, parking lamps,
identification and clearance lamps,
taillights, brake lamps, turn signals,
cornering lamps, backup lamps and
hazard warning flashers. Have
headlamp aim checked immediately
if beams seem improperly aimed.
O: Glass, Mirrors, Lights and/or
Reflectors Condition :
Look for
broken, scratched, dirty or damaged
glass, mirrors, lamps or reflectors
that could reduce the view or
visibility, or cause injury. Replace,
clean or repair promptly.
P: Door Latches : Check that doors
close, latch and lock tightly. Check
for broken, damaged or missing
parts that might prevent tight
latching.
Q :Tilt Cab (Driving Position) : Be
sure the tilt lever is down and
locked.
R: Fluid Leaks : Check for fuel,
water, oil or other fluid leaks by
looking at the surface beneath the
vehicle after it has been parked for
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward 5.2L Diesel Engine 4500/5500 Series (GMNA-
Localizing-U.S.-12407814) - 2019 - crc - 12/13/17
Service and Maintenance 349
Recommended Fluids, Lubricants, and Parts
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number, or specification can be obtained from your dealer.Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Automatic Transmission Automatic Transmission Fluid (GM Part No. 19354076).
Battery Terminals Petroleum Jelly (outer surfaces)
Brake Fluid DOT 3 Hydraulic Brake Fluid (GM Part No. 19353126).
Cab-Door Hinges and Latches
Lubricant Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube (GM Part No. 12346241) or equivalent
containing zinc oxide.
Chassis Lubricant Chassis Lubricant (GM Part No. 12377985) or high temperature equivalent.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Diesel Exhaust Fluid (GM Part No. 19353126) or diesel exhaust fluid that meets ISO 22241-1 or displays the API Diesel Exhaust Fluid
Certification Mark.
Driveshaft Center Bearing, Wheel
Hub Bearing Lubricant NLGI #2 or #3
Driveshaft, Universal Joints and
Sliding Sleeve Lubricant NLGI #1 or #2 multi-purpose type grease
Engine Coolant 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and GM extended life coolant. (GM Part No. 12378560) SeeEngine Coolant0253.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward 5.2L Diesel Engine 4500/5500 Series (GMNA-
Localizing-U.S.-12407814) - 2019 - crc - 12/13/17
350 Service and Maintenance
UsageFluid/Lubricant
Engine Oil Engine oils with the letters CK-4 are required for your vehicle. The CK-4
designation can appear either alone or in combination with other American
Petroleum Institute (API) designations, such as API CK-4/SL. These letters
show API levels of quality. To determine the preferred viscosity for your
vehicle's diesel engine, see Engine Oil0245.
Hydraulic Brake Booster (If
Equipped) DEXRON
®-VI Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Power Steerig Fluid DEXRON
®-VI Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Rear Axle Multi purpose gear oil SAE80W-90 GL-5, SAE90 GL-5
Rear Axle
(Limited slip differential (LSD)) Multi purpose gear oil SAE80W-90 GL-5, SAE90 GL-5 for limited slip
differential together with limited slip differential lubricant additive (GM
Part No. 88900330) or equivalent.
Windshield Washer Solvent Automotive windshield washer fluid that meets regional freeze protection
requirements.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward 5.2L Diesel Engine 4500/5500 Series (GMNA-
Localizing-U.S.-12407814) - 2019 - crc - 12/13/17
362 Technical Data
Parking Brake
Lever effective stroke (Under pull force of approx. 147 N (15 kg/33 lb) 6–8 notches
Electrical System
Battery type [BCI size] (RC-CCA) x No. of units 31T (160–750) x 2
*7
Starter
12 V/3.0 kw
Alternator 12 V/140 amp
Tightening Torque
Oil pan drain plug 83.3Y(8.5 kgf m/61.0 lb ft)
Oil filter drain plug —
Oil filter —
Oil filter cartridge 63.7Y(6.5 kgf m/47.0 lb ft)
Remarks:
*1see Engine Oil 0245.
Remarks:*2see Engine Coolant 0253.
Remarks:*3see Automatic Transmission Fluid 0251.
Remarks:*4see Rear Axle (Gear Oil Viscosity Chart) 0271 orRear Axle (Oil Level Check) 0272.
Remarks:*5only for vehicles equipped with optional limited slip differential.
Remarks:*6The fuel tank capacity is stated on a metal plate attached to the fuel tank body. Only fill the tank to
95 percent of its capacity; this allows room for the expansion of the fuel.
Remarks:
*7larger capacity batteries 31 (180-930) × 2 can also be used. However, do not mix batteries of different
types and from different makers.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward 5.2L Diesel Engine 4500/5500 Series (GMNA-
Localizing-U.S.-12407814) - 2019 - crc - 12/13/17
Index 373
IndexA
Accessories andModifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Add-On Electrical Equipment . . . 236
Additional Maintenance and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Adjustments Seat, Initial Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Agreements Trademarks and License . . . . . 129
Air Cleaner/Filter, Engine . . . . . . . 253
Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Air Filter, Passenger Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Air Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
AM-FM Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Antenna Fixed Mast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Antilock Brake System (ABS) . . . 216
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Appearance Care Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Assistance Program,
Roadside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Audio Bluetooth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118 Audio Players
CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Automatic Transmission Selector Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Shift Lock Control Function
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Automatic Transmission Fluid Temperature Warning Light . . . . . 78
Automatic Transmission Overdrive Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Auxiliary Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Axle, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271, 272
B
Battery - North America . . . . 269, 311
Battery Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Biodiesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Blade Replacement, Wiper . . . . . 275
Bluetooth
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Bluetooth Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Brake Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
System Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . 74
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward 5.2L Diesel Engine 4500/5500 Series (GMNA-
Localizing-U.S.-12407814) - 2019 - crc - 12/13/17
374 Index
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263Antilock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Exhaust Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Break-In, New Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . 165
Bulb Replacement Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Headlamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Headlamps and Front TurnSignal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Interior Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
License Plate Lamps . . . . . . . . . 286
Roofmarker Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Sidemarker Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps, and Back-up
Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Buzzers, Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
C
Cab Tilting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
California Perchlorate MaterialsRequirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 California
Proposition
65 Warning . . . . . . . . . .240, 269, 311,
Back Cover
Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
Carbon Monoxide
Engine Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Winter Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Cargo Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Caution, Danger, and Warning . . . . 3
CD Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Check Engine Light (MalfunctionIndicator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Child Restraints
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Cleaning Exterior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Interior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Climate Control Systems . . . . . . . 131
Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Cluster, Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Cold Weather Operation . . . . . . . . 230
Collision Damage Repair . . . . . . . 368
Compartments Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Control of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Coolant
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Engine Temperature Gauge . . . . 72
Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Cornering Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Cover Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Covers Winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Cupholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Customer Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . 365 Offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Text Telephone (TTY)Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
Customer Information Publications OrderingInformation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Customer Satisfaction
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364
D
Damage Repair, Collision . . . . . . . 368
Danger, Warning, and Caution . . . . 3
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)Indicator Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward 5.2L Diesel Engine 4500/5500 Series (GMNA-
Localizing-U.S.-12407814) - 2019 - crc - 12/13/17
Index 375
DevicesAuxiliary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Diesel Engine Engine Alarm andAutomatic Shutdown . . . . . . . . 173
Diesel Exhaust Fluid . . . . . . . . 24, 189
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Diesel Particulate Filter . . . . . . . . . 180
Distracted Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Dome Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Door
Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Power Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Drive Belt Routing, Engine . . . . . . 363
Driver Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Driver Information Center (DIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Driving
Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . 154, 164
For Better Fuel Economy . . . . . . . 24
Hill and Mountain Roads . . . . . . 150
If the Vehicle is Stuck . . . . . . . . . 153
Wet Roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151E
Electrical Equipment,Add-On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Electrical System Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154, 164
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Alarm and AutomaticShutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Check Light (Malfunction Indicator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Checks Before Operating . . . . . 175
Compartment Overview . . . . . . . 244
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Coolant Temperature Gauge . . . . 72
Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Drive Belt Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
High Idle System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Oil Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Reduced Power Light . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Running While Parked . . . . . . . . 179
Shutdown Warning Light . . . . . . . . 80
Engine Oil Level Indicator Light . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Engines
Diesel Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Exhaust Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Exhaust Brake Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Exhaust Fluid Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Extender, Seat Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Exterior Lamp Controls . . . . . . . . . . 92
F
Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
Filter, Engine Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Fixed Mast Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Flashers, Hazard Warning . . . . . . . 94
Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
Fluid Automatic Transmission . . . . . . 251
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Diesel Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Frequency Statement Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Front Seat Position Seats Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38