2019 Alfa Romeo 4C Spider check engine

WARNING!(Continued)
•Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry away
from the radiator cooling fan when the hood is
raised. The fan starts automatically and may start
at any time, whether the engine is running or not.
• When working near the radiator cooling fan,
disconnect the fan motor lead or turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position. The fan is temperature
controlled and can start at any time the ignition
switch is in the ON position.
Coolant Checks
Check engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every 12
months (before the onset of freezing weather, where
applicable). If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or
rusty in appearance, the system should be drained,
flushed and refilled with fresh engine coolant (anti-
freeze). Check the front of the A/C condenser for any
accumulation of bugs, leaves, etc. If dirty, clean by
gently spraying water from a garden hose vertically
down the face of the condenser.
Cooling System — Drain, Flush And Refill
NOTE: Some vehicles require special tools to add
coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems properly
could lead to severe internal engine damage. If any
coolant is needed to be added to the system please
contact an authorized dealer.
If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or contains
visible sediment, have an authorized dealer clean and
flush with OAT coolant (antifreeze) (conforming to
MS.90032).
Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the
proper maintenance intervals.
Selection Of Coolant
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifi-
cations” for further information.
NOTE:
•
Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than speci-
fied Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine cool-
ant (antifreeze), may result in engine damage and may
decrease corrosion protection. Organic Additive Tech-
nology (OAT) engine coolant is different and should
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 217

Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze) is a
regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check
with your local authorities to determine the disposal
rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by
animals or children, do not store ethylene glycol-based
coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in
puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child or pet,
seek emergency assistance immediately. Clean up any
ground spills immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant expansion bottle provides a quick visual
method for determining that the coolant level is ad-
equate. With the engine off and cold, the level of the
engine coolant (antifreeze) in the bottle should be
between the “MIN” and “MAX” marks.
As long as the engine operating temperature is satisfac-
tory, the coolant bottle need only be checked once a
month.
When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is needed
to maintain the proper level, it should be added to the
coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
Points To Remember
NOTE:When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming
from the front of the engine compartment. This is
normally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high
humidity accumulating on the radiator and being va-
porized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot en-
gine coolant (antifreeze) to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment shows
no evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may
be safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
• Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
• Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in
the coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant (anti-
freeze) needs to be added, the contents of the coolant
expansion bottle must also be protected against freez-
ing.
• If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure
tested for leaks.
• Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration at
a minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to
220 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

MS.90032) and distilled water for proper corrosion
protection of your engine which contains aluminum
components.
• Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
• Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
• Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install
ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs
may result in unsatisfactory engine coolant (anti-
freeze) performance, poor gas mileage, and increased
emissions.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically.
Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the
proper maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting
or riding on the brake pedal can result in abnor-
mally high brake temperatures, excessive lining
wear, and possible brake damage. You would not
have your full braking capacity in an emergency.
Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid level in the master cylinder should be checked
when performing under hood services, or immediately
if the “Brake Warning Light” is on.
Be sure to clean the top of the master cylinder area
before removing the cap. If necessary, add fluid to bring
the fluid level up to the requirements described on the
brake fluid reservoir. Fluid level can be expected to fall
as the brake pads wear. The brake fluid level should be
checked when the pads are replaced. However, low
fluid level may be caused by a leak and a checkup may
be needed.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 221

CAUTION!(Continued)
in transmission shift quality. Refer to “Fluids And
Lubricants” in “Technical Specifications” for fluid
specifications.
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against using
any special additives in the transmission.
Transmission fluid is an engineered product and its
performance may be impaired by supplemental addi-
tives. Therefore, do not add any fluid additives to the
transmission. The only exception to this policy is the
use of special dyes for diagnosing fluid leaks.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as
the chemicals can damage your transmission com-
ponents. Such damage is not covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not
require adjustment under normal operating conditions. Frequent fluid level checks are not required, but have
your authorized dealer check the fluid level as specified
in the Maintenance Schedule to ensure proper transmis-
sion function and longevity. The transmission has no
dipstick, but your authorized dealer can check your
transmission fluid level using special service tools. If
you notice fluid leakage or transmission malfunction,
visit your authorized dealer immediately to have the
transmission fluid level checked. Operating the vehicle
with an improper fluid level can cause severe transmis-
sion damage.
Fluid Changes
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed
at the factory will provide satisfactory lubrication for
the life of the vehicle. However, change the fluid if it
becomes contaminated (with water, etc.), or if the
transmission is disassembled for any reason.
RAISING THE VEHICLE
In the case where it is necessary to raise the vehicle, go
to an authorized dealer or service station.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 225

Warning Light.........................75
Break-In Recommendations, New Vehicle .......139
Bulb Replacement ....................... .166
Bulbs, Light ........................ .133, 166
Camera .............................. .156
Camera, Rear .......................... .156
Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) .........261
Capacities, Fluid ........................ .261
Caps, Filler Oil (Engine) ...................... .204, 210
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ...............219
Carbon Monoxide Warning ..............130, 261
Car Washes ........................... .250
Cellular Phone ......................... .268
Chains, Tire ........................... .246
Changing A Flat Tire ..................... .225
Chart, Tire Sizing ....................... .227
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) . .84
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety .............129
Checks, Safety ......................... .129
Child Restraint ......................... .121
Child Restraints Booster Seats ........................ .124
Child Seat Installation ...................127 Infant And Child Restraints
...............123
Older Children And Child Restraints ........123
Clean Air Gasoline ...................... .258
Cleaning Wheels ............................ .245
Windshield Wiper Blades .................213
Climate Control ..........................35
Manual ..............................35
Compact Spare Tire ...................... .243
Contract, Service ........................ .271
Coolant (Antifreeze) ...................261, 262
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ..........219
Cooling System ......................... .216
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ..............218
Coolant

Level .....................217, 220
Disposal Of Used Coolant ................220
Drain, Flush, And Refill ..................217
Inspection .......................... .220
Points To Remember ....................220
Pressure Cap ........................ .219
Radiator Cap ........................ .219
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ...........217
Corrosion Protection ..................... .249
Cruise Light .............................82
Cupholders .............................56
12
INDEX 277

Customer Assistance..................... .270
Cybersecurity .......................... .266
Daytime Running Lights ....................31
Dealer Service .......................... .209
Deck Lid, Release .........................50
Defroster, Windshield .....................131
Delay (Intermittent) Wipers ..................34
Diagnostic System, Onboard .................83
Dimmer Control Switch ....................33
Disabled Vehicle Towing ...................191
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ...............220
Door Locks Child-Protection Door Lock — Rear Doors .....24
Doors .................................22
Driver ’s Seat Back Tilt ......................25
Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing
Water .............................. .161
Electrical Power Outlets ....................57
Electric Brake Control System ................89
Electric Remote Mirrors .....................29
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) .......150Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light
........76
Emergency, In Case Of Hazard Warning Flasher .................166
Jacking ............................ .225
Jump Starting ........................ .186
Overheating ......................... .190
Towing ............................ .191
Emission Control System Maintenance ..........84
Engine ............................... .204
Air Cleaner ......................... .210
Break-In Recommendations ...............139
Checking Oil Level .....................205
Compartment ........................ .204
Cooling ............................ .216
Exhaust Gas Caution ................130, 261
Fails To Start ........................ .138
Flooded, Starting ..................... .138
Fuel Requirements .....................258
Jump Starting ........................ .186
O

il ............................ .209, 261
Oil Filler Cap ..................... .204, 210
Oil Filter ........................... .210
Oil Selection ......................... .209
Overheating ......................... .190
Starting ............................ .137
278 INDEX

Cleaning........................... .250
Passing ..............................31
Head Restraints ..........................26
Heated Mirrors ...........................30
Heater .................................39
Holder, Cup .............................56
Ignition ................................18
Key ............................. .15, 18
Switch ...............................18
Ignition Key Removal ......................18
Immobilizer (Sentry Key) ...................19
Inside Rearview Mirror .....................28
Instrument Cluster ..................... .60, 82
Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning ..............253
Interior And Instrument Lights ...............32
Interior Appearance Care ...................252
Interior Lights ...........................32
Intermittent Wipers (Delay Wipers) ............34
Introduction .............................4
Jack Operation ......................... .225
Jump Starting .......................... .186Key Fob
Unlock The Doors ......................15
Key Fob Battery Service (Remote Keyless Entry) . . .16
Key-In Reminder .........................19
Keys ..................................15
Replacement ..........................20
Sentry (Immobilizer) .....................19
Lane Change Assist .......................32
Lap/Shoulder Belts ...................... .101
Latches .............................. .133
Lead Free Gasoline ...................... .258
Leaks, Fluid ........................... .133
Life Of Tires ........................... .239
Light Bulbs ........................ .133, 166
Lights ............................. .31, 133
AirBag .......................77, 109, 131
Brake Warning .........................75
Bulb Replacement ..................... .166
Cruise ...............................82
Electronic Stability Program(ESP) Indicator .....77
Exterior ......................... .30, 133
Hazard Warning Flasher .................166
Interior ..............................32
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ........
81
280 INDEX

Park............................. .31, 82
Passing ..............................31
Seat Belt Reminder ......................77
Service ............................. .166
Turn Signals ...................... .82, 133
Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions . . . .77, 82
Loading Vehicle Tires .............................. .231
Locks Power Door ...........................22
Low Tire Pressure System ...................94
Lubrication, Body ....................... .212
Lug Nuts/Bolts ........................ .256
Maintenance Free Battery ...................208
Maintenance, General .....................209
Maintenance Procedures ...................209
Maintenance Schedule .....................197
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) . . . .81, 84
Manual Service ............................. .273
Manual Transmission Lubricant Selection .....................263
Master Cylinder Brakes ............................. .221Methanol
............................. .259
Mirrors ................................28
Electric Remote ........................29
Heated ..............................30
Outside .......................... .28, 29
Rearview .............................28
Modifications/Alterations Vehicle ...............................5
Monitor, Tire Pressure System ................94
Mopar Parts ........................... .272
MTBE/ETBE .......................... .259
Multi-Function Control Lever ................31
New Vehicle Break-In Period ................139
Occupant Restraints .......................98
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel) ...............258
Oil, Engine ..................... .209, 261, 262
Capacity ........................... .261
Change Interval ...................... .209
Checking ........................... .205
Disposal ............................ .210
Filter .............................. .210
Filter

Disposal ....................... .210
Materials Added To ....................210
12
INDEX 281