2019 Alfa Romeo 4C Spider brake fluid

MS.90032) and distilled water for proper corrosion
protection of your engine which contains aluminum
components.
• Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
• Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
• Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install
ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs
may result in unsatisfactory engine coolant (anti-
freeze) performance, poor gas mileage, and increased
emissions.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically.
Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the
proper maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting
or riding on the brake pedal can result in abnor-
mally high brake temperatures, excessive lining
wear, and possible brake damage. You would not
have your full braking capacity in an emergency.
Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid level in the master cylinder should be checked
when performing under hood services, or immediately
if the “Brake Warning Light” is on.
Be sure to clean the top of the master cylinder area
before removing the cap. If necessary, add fluid to bring
the fluid level up to the requirements described on the
brake fluid reservoir. Fluid level can be expected to fall
as the brake pads wear. The brake fluid level should be
checked when the pads are replaced. However, low
fluid level may be caused by a leak and a checkup may
be needed.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 221

Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants ” in “Technical Speci-
fications” for further information.
WARNING!
•Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake
fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Tech-
nical Specifications” for further information. Us-
ing the wrong type of brake fluid can severely
damage your brake system and/or impair its per-
formance. The proper type of brake fluid for your
vehicle is also identified on the original factory
installed hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.
• To avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that
has been in a tightly closed container. Keep the
master cylinder reservoir cap secured at all times.
Brake fluid in a open container absorbs moisture
from the air resulting in a lower boiling point.
This may cause it to boil unexpectedly during
hard or prolonged braking, resulting in sudden
brake failure. This could result in a collision.
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in
spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing
the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also
damage painted and vinyl surfaces, care should
be taken to avoid its contact with these surfaces.
• Do not allow petroleum based fluid to contami-
nate the brake fluid. Brake seal components could
be damaged, causing partial or complete brake
failure. This could result in a collision.
CAUTION!
Use of improper brake fluids will affect overall
clutch system performance. Improper brake fluids
may damage the clutch system resulting in loss of
clutch function and the ability to shift the transmis-
sion.
222 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Checking Brake Fluid
To check the brake fluid level, proceed as follows:
1. Loosen the two screws and remove the brake fluidprotection panel. 2. Check that the fluid is at the max. level.
3. After checking, reposition the brake fluid protection
panel and tighten the two screws.
1 — Brake Fluid Protection Panel
2 — Washer Solvent Protection Panel
Brake Fluid Protection Panel
1 — Screw Locations8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 223

Adding Brake Fluid
If the fluid level in the reservoir is not sufficient,
proceed as follows:
1. Take the black funnel for topping up the brake fluidand its extension pipe from the service kit in the
luggage compartment.
2. Loosen the reservoir plug and introduce the funnel with the extension pipe in the reservoir inlet.
3. After topping up, remove the funnel with the exten- sion pipe. 4. Tighten the reservoir plug.
5. Reposition the brake fluid protection panel and
tighten the two screws.
NOTE: Be very careful while removing the plug from
the opening to prevent the plug from falling inside the
vehicle body.
Alfa Twin Clutch Transmission
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid to
ensure optimum transmission performance and life.
Use only the manufacturer ’s specified transmission
fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical
Specifications” for fluid specifications. It is important to
maintain the transmission fluid at the correct level
using the recommended fluid. No chemical flushes
should be used in any transmission; only the approved
lubricant should be used.
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the manufac-
turer ’s recommended fluid may cause deterioration
(Continued)
Brake Fluid Funnel
224 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
CONTENTS
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ......256
 BRAKE SYSTEM ..................... .256
 WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS .....................256
▫ Torque Specifications ..................257
 FUEL REQUIREMENTS — 1750 TURBO .....258
▫ Reformulated Gasoline ................258
▫ Materials Added To Fuel ...............258
▫ Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends .............259
▫ E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles ......259▫
CNG And LP Fuel System Modifications . . . .260
▫ MMT In Gasoline ....................260
▫ Fuel System Cautions ..................260
▫ Carbon Monoxide Warnings ............261
 FLUID CAPACITIES ...................261
 FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS .............262
▫ Engine ........................... .262
▫ Chassis .......................... .263
9

NOTE:* The following are essential to ensure correct
operation and prevent serious damage to the engine:
only use spark plugs of the same make and type, which
are specially certified for such engines that strictly
comply with the spark plug replacement interval given
in the maintenance schedule. For spark plug replace-
ment, it is advisable to contact the dedicated Alfa
Romeo Dealership. Refer to “Scheduled Servicing” in
“Servicing And Maintenance” for the required spark
plug intervals.
Chassis
Component Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Alfa Twin Clutch Transmission
• Gearbox: Full synthetic 75W-85 manual transmission fluid meeting
MS.90021 or FPW9.55550–MZ3 or the API GL4 specification.
• Control System: Use only Mopar C Series DDCT SAE 75W Hydraulic
Fluid or equivalent.
Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the function or performance of
your transmission.
Brake Master Cylinder We recommend you use Mopar DOT 4 meeting MS.90039. If DOT 4 brake
fluid is not available, then DOT 3 is acceptable.
DOT 4 brake fluid must be changed every two years regardless of mileage.
9
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 263

Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)...........218
Adding Fuel ........................... .158
Adding Washing Fluid ....................205
Additives, Fuel ......................... .258
AirBag ...............................110 Air Bag Operation ......................112
Air Bag Warning Light ..................109
Driver Knee Air Bag ....................113
Enhanced Accident Response ...........117,194
Event Data Recorder (EDR) ...............194
If Deployment Occurs ...................116
Knee Impact Bolsters ....................112
Maintaining Your Air Bag System ...........119
Maintenance ..........................119
Transporting Pets ..................... .129
Air Bag Light .....................77, 109, 131
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) . . .210
Air Conditioner Maintenance ................211
Air Conditioner Refrigerant ..............211,212
Air Conditioner System ....................211
Air Filter ............................. .210
Air Pressure Tires .............................. .236
Alarm System Security Alarm .........................20 Alfa DNA System (Dynamic Car Control System) .146
Alfa Twin Clutch Transmission............83, 141
Fluid Type ....................... .225, 263
Alterations/Modifications Vehicle ...............................5
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ..............217, 261
Disposal ............................ .220
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ................88
Anti-Lock Warning Light ....................79
Automatic Transaxle .......................18
Automatic Transmission ...................141
Fluid Type .......................... .263
Battery ............................ .77, 208
Charging System Light ...................77
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ..............16
Belts, Seat ............................. .130
Body Mechanism Lubrication ................212
B-Pillar Location ........................ .231
Brake Fluid ........................... .263
Brake, Parking ......................... .139
Brake
System ....................... .221, 256
Anti-Lock (ABS) ........................88
Master Cylinder ...................... .221
Parking ............................ .139
276 INDEX

Enhanced Accident Response Feature.......117,194
Ethanol .............................. .259
Euro Twin Clutch Transmission Fluid Type .......................... .225
Exhaust Gas Cautions ..................130, 261
Exhaust System ..................... .130, 215
Exterior Lights ....................... .30, 133
Filters Air Cleaner ......................... .210
Engine Fuel ......................... .262
Engine Oil .......................... .210
Engine Oil Disposal ....................210
Flashers Hazard Warning ...................... .166
Turn Signals ...................... .82, 133
Flooded Engine Starting ...................138
Fluid, Brake ........................... .263
Fluid Capacities ........................ .261
Fluid Leaks ........................... .133
Fluids And Lubricants .....................262
Fold-Flat Seats ...........................25
Four-Way Hazard Flasher ..................166
Fuel ................................. .258
Adding ............................ .158Additives
........................... .258
Capacity ........................... .261
Clean Air ........................... .258
Ethanol ............................ .259
Gasoline ........................... .258
Materials Added ...................... .258
Methanol ........................... .259
Octane Rating ........................ .258
Requirements ........................ .258
Tank Capacity ....................... .261
Fueling .............................. .158
Fuses ................................ .177
Gasoline, Clean Air ...................... .258
Gasoline,

(Fuel) ..................... .258, 261
Gasoline, Reformulated ....................258
General Information ....................98, 268
General Maintenance ..................... .209
Glass Cleaning ......................... .254
Hazard Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow
Standing Water ....................... .161
Hazard Warning Flashers ...................166
Headlights ..............................31
12
INDEX 279