2019 Alfa Romeo 4C Spider adding oil

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
CONTENTS
SCHEDULED SERVICING ...............197
▫ Maintenance Plan ....................199
 ENGINE COMPARTMENT ...............204
▫ 1750 Turbo Engine ...................204
▫ Checking Oil Level ...................205
▫ Adding Washer Solvent ................205
▫ Maintenance-Free Battery ..............208
 DEALER SERVICE ....................209
▫ Engine Oil ........................ .209
▫ Engine Oil Filter .....................210
▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter ...............210
▫ Engine Cover .......................211
▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance ............211
▫ Body Lubrication ....................212 ▫
Wiper Blades ...................... .213
▫ Windshield Washer Nozzles .............214
▫ Exhaust System .....................215
▫ Cooling System .....................216
▫ Brake System ...................... .221
▫ Alfa Twin Clutch Transmission ..........224
 RAISING THE VEHICLE ................225
 TIRES ............................. .226
▫ Tire Safety Information ................226
▫ Tires — General Information ............234
▫ Tire Types ......................... .241
▫ Spare Tires — If Equipped ..............242
▫ Wheel

And Wheel Trim Care ............245
▫ Tire Chains (Traction Devices) ...........246
8

Checking Oil Level
To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil must be
maintained at the correct level. Check the oil level at
regular intervals. The best time to check the engine oil level
is before starting the engine after it has sat overnight.
Do not check oil level when the engine is warm.
Checking engine oil level when the engine is warm will
give you an incorrect reading.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground,
and has sat overnight, will improve the accuracy of the
oil level readings. Maintain the oil level between the
range markings on the dipstick. The safe range is
indicated by a crosshatch zone. Adding 1 quart of oil
when the reading is at the low end of the indicated
range will result in the oil level at the full end of the
indicator range.
CAUTION!
Do not overfill the engine with oil. Overfilling the
engine with oil will cause oil aeration, which can
lead to loss of oil pressure and an increase in oil
temperature. This loss of oil pressure and increased
oil temperature could damage your engine.
Adding Washer Solvent
To check the windshield washer solvent level, proceed
as follows:
1. To avoid any interference during the procedure, liftthe windshield wiper blade.
2. Loosen the four screws using the supplied screw- driver. Remove the washer solvent protection panel.
1 — Brake Fluid Access Panel
2 — Washer Solvent Access Panel
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 205

WARNING!(Continued)
to Warranty Information Book, for further war-
ranty information.
• The air conditioning system contains refrigerant
under high pressure. To avoid risk of personal
injury or damage to the system, adding refriger-
ant or any repair requiring lines to be discon-
nected should be done by an experienced techni-
cian.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your air condition-
ing system as the chemicals can damage your air
conditioning components. Such damage is not cov-
ered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling — R–1234yf
R–1234yf Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a hydrofluo-
roolefin (HFO) that is endorsed by the Environmental
Protection Agency and is an ozone-friendly substance with
a low global-warming potential. The manufacturer recom-
mends that air conditioning service be performed by an
authorized dealer using recovery and recycling equipment.
NOTE: Use only manufacturer approved A/C system
PAG compressor oil, and refrigerants.
Body Lubrication
Locks and all body pivot points, including such items as
seat tracks, door hinge pivot points and rollers, liftgate,
tailgate, decklid, sliding doors and hood hinges, should
be lubricated periodically with a lithium based grease,
such as Mopar Spray White Lube to assure quiet, easy
operation and to protect against rust and wear. Prior to
the application of any lubricant, the parts concerned
should be wiped clean to remove dust and grit; after
lubricating excess oil and grease should be removed.
Particular attention should also be given to hood latch-
ing components to ensure proper function. When per-
forming other underhood services, the hood latch,
release mechanism and safety catch should be cleaned
and lubricated.
The external lock cylinders should be lubricated twice a
year, preferably in the Fall and Spring. Apply a small
amount of a high quality lubricant, such as Mopar Lock
Cylinder Lubricant directly into the lock cylinder.
212 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

If there is not a jet of fluid, first check that there is fluid
in the washer reservoir. Refer to “Adding Washer
Solvent” in this chapter for further information.
Then check that the nozzle holes are not clogged; use a
suitable tool such as a needle to unblock them if
necessary.
Exhaust System
The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into
the vehicle body is a properly maintained engine ex-
haust system.
If you notice a change in the sound of the exhaust
system; or if the exhaust fumes can be detected inside
the vehicle; or when the underside or rear of the vehicle
is damaged; have an authorized technician inspect the
complete exhaust system and adjacent body areas for
broken, damaged, deteriorated, or mispositioned parts.
Open seams or loose connections could permit exhaust
fumes to seep into the passenger compartment. In
addition, have the exhaust system inspected each time
the vehicle is raised for lubrication or oil change.
Replace as required.
WARNING!
•Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain
carbon monoxide (CO), which is colorless and
odorless. Breathing it can make you unconscious
and can eventually poison you. To avoid breath-
ing CO, refer to “Safety Tips” in “Safety” for
further information.
• A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you park
over materials that can burn. Such materials
might be grass or leaves coming into contact with
your exhaust system. Do not park or operate your
vehicle in areas where your exhaust system can
contact anything that can burn.
CAUTION!
• The catalytic converter requires the use of un-
leaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will destroy the
effectiveness of the catalyst as an emissions con-
trol device and may seriously reduce engine per-
formance and cause serious damage to the engine.
• Damage to the catalytic converter can result if
your vehicle is not kept in proper operating
(Continued)
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 215

Warning Light.........................75
Break-In Recommendations, New Vehicle .......139
Bulb Replacement ....................... .166
Bulbs, Light ........................ .133, 166
Camera .............................. .156
Camera, Rear .......................... .156
Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) .........261
Capacities, Fluid ........................ .261
Caps, Filler Oil (Engine) ...................... .204, 210
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ...............219
Carbon Monoxide Warning ..............130, 261
Car Washes ........................... .250
Cellular Phone ......................... .268
Chains, Tire ........................... .246
Changing A Flat Tire ..................... .225
Chart, Tire Sizing ....................... .227
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) . .84
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety .............129
Checks, Safety ......................... .129
Child Restraint ......................... .121
Child Restraints Booster Seats ........................ .124
Child Seat Installation ...................127 Infant And Child Restraints
...............123
Older Children And Child Restraints ........123
Clean Air Gasoline ...................... .258
Cleaning Wheels ............................ .245
Windshield Wiper Blades .................213
Climate Control ..........................35
Manual ..............................35
Compact Spare Tire ...................... .243
Contract, Service ........................ .271
Coolant (Antifreeze) ...................261, 262
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ..........219
Cooling System ......................... .216
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ..............218
Coolant

Level .....................217, 220
Disposal Of Used Coolant ................220
Drain, Flush, And Refill ..................217
Inspection .......................... .220
Points To Remember ....................220
Pressure Cap ........................ .219
Radiator Cap ........................ .219
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ...........217
Corrosion Protection ..................... .249
Cruise Light .............................82
Cupholders .............................56
12
INDEX 277

Enhanced Accident Response Feature.......117,194
Ethanol .............................. .259
Euro Twin Clutch Transmission Fluid Type .......................... .225
Exhaust Gas Cautions ..................130, 261
Exhaust System ..................... .130, 215
Exterior Lights ....................... .30, 133
Filters Air Cleaner ......................... .210
Engine Fuel ......................... .262
Engine Oil .......................... .210
Engine Oil Disposal ....................210
Flashers Hazard Warning ...................... .166
Turn Signals ...................... .82, 133
Flooded Engine Starting ...................138
Fluid, Brake ........................... .263
Fluid Capacities ........................ .261
Fluid Leaks ........................... .133
Fluids And Lubricants .....................262
Fold-Flat Seats ...........................25
Four-Way Hazard Flasher ..................166
Fuel ................................. .258
Adding ............................ .158Additives
........................... .258
Capacity ........................... .261
Clean Air ........................... .258
Ethanol ............................ .259
Gasoline ........................... .258
Materials Added ...................... .258
Methanol ........................... .259
Octane Rating ........................ .258
Requirements ........................ .258
Tank Capacity ....................... .261
Fueling .............................. .158
Fuses ................................ .177
Gasoline, Clean Air ...................... .258
Gasoline,

(Fuel) ..................... .258, 261
Gasoline, Reformulated ....................258
General Information ....................98, 268
General Maintenance ..................... .209
Glass Cleaning ......................... .254
Hazard Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow
Standing Water ....................... .161
Hazard Warning Flashers ...................166
Headlights ..............................31
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INDEX 279