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8-31
8
Be careful that water does not enter the
brake fluid reservoir when refilling. Water will
significantly lower the boiling point of the flu-
id and may result in vapor lock.
NOTICEECB01161Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces or
plastic parts. Always clean up spilled fluid im-
mediately. As the brake pads wear, it is normal for the brake
fluid level to gradually go down. A low brake fluid
level may indicate worn brake pads and/or brake
system leakage; therefore, be sure to check the
brake pads for wear and the brake system for
leakage. If the brake fluid level goes down sud-
denly, have a Yamaha dealer check the cause be-
fore further riding.EBU24293Changing the brake fluidHave a Yamaha dealer change the brake fluid at
the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart. In addition, have the oil seals of the master cylinders and calipers as well as the
brake hoses replaced at the intervals listed below
or whenever they are damaged or leaking.
Oil seals: Replace every two years.
Brake hoses: Replace every four years.
EBU24396Checking the front brake lever free
playThere should be no free play at the brake lever
end. If there is free play, have a Yamaha dealer in-
spect the brake system.1. No brake lever free play
1
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10-1
10
EBU25962
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions:Overall length:1795 mm (70.7 in)
Overall width: 1240 mm (48.8 in)
Overall height:
1065 mm (41.9 in)
Seat height: 810 mm (31.9 in)
Wheelbase: 1270 mm (50.0 in)
Ground clearance:
235 mm (9.3 in)
Minimum turning radius: 3600 mm (142 in)Weight:Curb weight:
184.0 kg (406 lb)Noise and vibration level:Noise level (77/311/EEC):85.9 dB(A) at 3750 r/min
Uncertainty of measurement:
3.0 dB(A)
A-weighted sound power level: 99.0 dB(A) at 3750 r/min
Uncertainty of measurement: 3.0 dB(A) Vibration on seat (EN1032, ISO5008):
Will not exceed 0.5 m/s²
Uncertainty of measurement: 0.1 m/s²
Vibration on handle (EN1032, ISO5008): Will not exceed 2.5 m/s²
Uncertainty of measurement:
0.8 m/s²
Engine:Engine type:Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
Single cylinder
Displacement: 449 cm³
Bore × stroke:
95.0 × 63.4 mm (3.74 × 2.50 in)
Compression ratio:
11.8 : 1
Starting system: Electric starter
Lubrication system: Dry sumpEngine oil:Recommended brand:YAMALUBE
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10-2
10
Type:SAE 5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40 or 20W-
50
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA
Engine oil quantity: Without oil filter element replacement:1.40 L (1.48 US qt, 1.23 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement: 1.45 L (1.53 US qt, 1.28 Imp.qt)Coolant quantity:Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level mark):0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes): 1.25 L (1.32 US qt, 1.10 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:Wet element
Fuel:Recommended fuel:Premium unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity:
10.0 L (2.64 US gal, 2.20 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount: 3.4 L (0.90 US gal, 0.75 Imp.gal)Fuel injection:Throttle body:
ID mark:1TD1 00Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:NGK/CR8E
Spark plug gap: 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)Clutch:Clutch type:Wet, multiple-discTransmission:Primary reduction ratio:
61/23 (2.652)
Secondary reduction system: Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio: 38/14 (2.714)
Transmission type:
Constant mesh 5-speed
Operation: Left foot operation
0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 F
–20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 CSAE 5W-30
SAE 10W-30
SAE 10W-40
SAE 15W-40
SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
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10-4
10
Specified brake fluid:DOT 4Rear brake:Type:
Hydraulic disc brake
Operation: Right foot operation
Specified brake fluid: DOT 4Front suspension:Type:Double wishbone
Spring/shock absorber type: Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel:
250 mm (9.9 in)Rear suspension:Type:Swingarm (link suspension)
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel: 280 mm (11.0 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:
TCI
Charging system: AC magnetoBattery:Model:
YTZ7S Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 6.0 Ah
Headlight(s):Bulb type:
Krypton bulbBulb voltage, wattage × quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 30.0/30.0 W × 2
Tail/brake light:
LED
Neutral indicator light: LED
Fuel level warning light: LED
Coolant temperature warning light:
LED
Engine trouble warning light: LEDFuse:Fuse:
20.0 AEBU30403Noise and vibration levels statement (for Eu-
rope)
The figures quoted are emission levels and are not
necessarily safe working levels. Whilst there is a
correlation between the emission and exposure
levels, this cannot be used reliably to determine
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12-1
12
INDEX
AAccessories and loading ................................................ 6-5
Air filter element, cleaning ........................................... 8-21BBattery ......................................................................... 8-42
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ...... 8-39
Brake fluid, changing ................................................... 8-31
Brake fluid level, checking ........................................... 8-29
Brake lever ..................................................................... 4-5
Brake lever free play, checking the front ..................... 8-31
Brake light switches ..................................................... 8-34
Brake pads, checking the front and rear ..................... 8-28
Brake pedal .................................................................... 4-6
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ........................ 8-39
Brake pedal height, checking ...................................... 8-32
Brakes .......................................................................... 8-28
Brakes, front and rear .................................................... 5-4CCables, checking and lubricating ................................ 8-38
Chassis fasteners .......................................................... 5-7
Cleaning ......................................................................... 9-1
Clutch lever .................................................................... 4-5
Clutch lever free play, adjusting .................................. 8-34
Coolant .................................................................5-4, 8-20
Coolant temperature warning light ................................ 4-2
Cowling and panels, removing and installing .............. 8-10DDrive chain ..................................................................... 5-5
Drive chain, lubricating ................................................ 8-37 Drive chain slack .......................................................... 8-35
EEngine break-in .............................................................. 6-4
Engine oil ....................................................................... 5-4
Engine oil and oil filter element .................................... 8-14
Engine, start ................................................................... 6-1
Engine stop switch ........................................................ 4-3
Engine trouble warning light .......................................... 4-2FFuel ......................................................................... 4-8, 5-4
Fuel level warning light .................................................. 4-2
Fuel tank cap ................................................................. 4-8
Fuse, replacing ............................................................ 8-45HHandlebar position, adjusting ...................................... 4-23
Handlebar switches ....................................................... 4-3
Headlight beam, adjusting ........................................... 8-48
Headlight bulb, replacing ............................................. 8-46IIdentification numbers ................................................. 11-1
Indicator light and warning lights ................................... 4-1
Instruments, lights and switches ................................... 5-7LLabel locations ............................................................... 1-1
Light switch ................................................................... 4-3MMain switch .................................................................... 4-1
Maintenance and lubrication chart ................................ 8-5
Maintenance chart, emission control system ................ 8-3
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