2018 VOLVO XC90 T8 Oil specification

13
LOADING, STORAGE AND
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
Passenger compartment interior580
Tunnel console 581
Electrical outlets 582
Using the electrical outlets 584
Using the glove compartment 585
Sun visors 586
Cargo compartment 586
Loading recommendations 586
Roof loads and load carriers 588
Grocery bag holders 588
Load anchoring eyelets 589
Installing and removing the cargo compartment cover * 589
Operating the cargo compartment cover *
590
Installing and removing the steelcargo grid * 592
Installing and removing the cargo net *
593
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Volvo's service program
598
Data transfer between vehicle and workshop over Wi-Fi 600
Download Center 601
Handling system updates via Down-load Center 601
Vehicle status 602
Scheduling service and repairs 603
Sending vehicle information to theworkshop 604
Hoisting the vehicle 605
Opening and closing the hood 607
Climate control system service 608
Replacing a windshield with head-up display * 608
Engine compartment overview 609
Engine oil 610
Checking and filling engine oil 611
Refilling coolant 612
Replacing bulbs 613
Bulb specifications 614
Start battery 615
Hybrid battery 619
Battery symbols 620
Fuses and fuseboxes 620
Replacing fuses 621

Fuses in the engine compartment622
Fuses under the glove compartment 626
Fuses in the cargo compartment 629
Cleaning the interior 633
Cleaning the center display 633
Cleaning the head-up display *
634
Cleaning fabric upholstery and ceil- ing liner 635
Cleaning the seat belt 635
Cleaning floor mats and inlay mats 635
Cleaning leather upholstery 636
Cleaning the leather steering wheel 637
Cleaning interior plastic, metal andwood surfaces 638
Cleaning the exterior 638
Polishing and waxing 639
Hand washing 639
Automatic car washes 641
High-pressure washing 642
Cleaning the wiper blades 642
Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber andtrim components 643
Cleaning rims 644
Corrosion protection 644
Paintwork 645

14

Touching up minor paint damage645
Color codes 646
Changing rear window wipers 647
Replacing windshield wiper blades 648
Windshield wipers in the service position 649
Filling washer fluid 650
SPECIFICATIONS
Type designations654
Dimensions 657
Weights 659
Towing capacity and tongue weight 660
Engine specifications 661
Engine oil specifications 662
Coolant specifications 663
Transmission fluid specifications 663
Brake fluid specifications 663
Fuel tank volume 664
Air conditioning specifications 664
Approved tire pressure 665
INDEX
Index 667

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
610
Engine oil
For the recommended service intervals and war- ranties to be applied, an approved engine oilmust be used.
Volvo recommends:
If the engine oil is not checked regularly and the level becomes low, this could cause seriousengine damage.
CAUTION
To satisfy the requirements for the engine's service intervals, all engines are factory-filledwith a specially adapted synthetic engine oil.Great care has been put into the choice of oil,with consideration given to service life, starta-bility, fuel consumption and environmentalimpact. For the recommended service intervals to apply, an approved engine oil must be used.Only use the prescribed oil grade to top off orchange the oil. Otherwise, there is a risk ofthe vehicle's service life, startability, fuel con-sumption and environmental impact beingaffected. Failure to use engine oil of the prescribed grade and viscosity could cause damage toengine-related components. Volvo Car Corpo-ration disclaims warranty liability for such typeof damage. Volvo recommends entrusting oil changes to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Volvo uses different systems to warn if the oil level is too low/high or the oil pressure is low. Onengine variants with an oil pressure sensor, a warning symbol is displayed in the instrument panel when oil pressure is low
. On engine
variants with an oil level sensor, the
warn-
ing symbol in the instrument panel and display messages are used to alert the driver. Someengine variants have both systems. Contact aVolvo retailer for more information. Change the engine oil and oil filter according to the schedule specified in the Warranty and Main-tenance Records Information booklet. Oils of ahigher grade than that specified may be used. Ifthe vehicle is driven in adverse conditions, Volvorecommends using an oil with a higher gradethan that specified.
Related information
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 611)
• Engine oil specifications (p. 662)

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
612
NOTE
If the conditions for measuring oil level are not properly fulfilled (time after engine shut-down, vehicle inclination, ambient tempera- ture, etc.) the message
No value availablewill be shown in the center display. This does not mean that anything is wrong in the vehi-
cle systems.
Related information
• Engine oil (p. 610)
• Engine oil specifications (p. 662)
• Ignition modes (p. 427)
• Vehicle status (p. 602)
Refilling coolant
Coolant helps keep the combustion engine at the right operating temperature. The heat trans-ferred from the engine to the coolant can beused to warm the passenger compartment.
When refilling coolant, follow the instructions on the package. Never fill the cooling system withonly water. The risk of freezing is increased withtoo low or too high amounts of coolant. If there is coolant under the vehicle, smoke from the cooling system, or if more than 2 liters (about2 quarts) of coolant has been added to the sys-tem, there could be something wrong with thecooling system and starting the vehicle coulddamage the engine. Call a tow truck and do notattempt to start the engine.
WARNING
The coolant may be very hot. Never unscrew the cap when the coolant is hot. If coolantmust be filled, unscrew the expansion tankcap slowly to relieve overpressure.
Coolant expansion tank.

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SPECIFICATIONS
656
Engine oil. This label contains the recom-
mended engine oil specifications.
Decal A/C. Refrigerant R134a.
NOTE
The decals shown in the Owner's Manual do not claim to be exact reproductions of thosefound in the vehicle. The purpose is to showapproximately how they look and about wherethey are located on the vehicle. The informa-tion that applies for your vehicle in particularis found on the decal on the vehicle.
Related information
•Air conditioning specifications (p. 664)

SPECIFICATIONS
661
Engine specificationsEngine specifications (output, etc.) for each engine variant are shown in the table below. Thespecifications for Special Edition vehicles mayvary. Twin Engine vehicles are powered by both agasoline engine and an electric motor (ERAD –Electric Rear Axle Drive).NOTE
Not all engines are available on all markets.
EngineEngine codeAOutput
(kW/rps)
Output
(hp/rpm)
Torque
(Nm/rps)
Torque
(ft. lbs./rpm)
Number of cylinders
T8 Twin Engine B4204T28 233/100 313/6000 400/37–90 295/2200–5400 4
A The engine code, component and manufacturer serial numbers can be found on the engine.
Electric motorMax. output: 65 kW (87 hp).
Torque: 240 Nm.
Related information
•Type designations (p. 654)
• Engine oil specifications (p. 662)
• Coolant specifications (p. 663)

SPECIFICATIONS
662
Engine oil specificationsFully synthetic engine oil of at least ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil gradesmay not offer the same fuel economy, engineperformance or engine protection.
Volvo recommends:
GeneralSee the Service and warranty booklet for infor- mation about oil change intervals.
NOTE
This vehicle is delivered from the factory with synthetic oil.
Do not use oil additives.
Oil viscosityThe wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine serv- ice life during normal use. SAE 5W-30 providesgood fuel economy and engine protection. Seethe viscosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme driving conditions
Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is recom- mended for extreme conditions.
Oil volume
The oil volume for the engine is:
Liter (approx.) 5.6
US qts (approx.) 5.9
Related information
• Type designations (p. 654)
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 611) •
Engine oil (p. 610)

SPECIFICATIONS
664
Fuel tank volumeThe fuel tank's refillable volume is shown in the table below.
All models
Liter (approx.) 50
US gallons (approx.) 13.2
Related information
• Refueling (p. 463)
• Octane rating (p. 465)
Air conditioning specifications
The climate system in the vehicle uses a freon- free R134a refrigerant. For information regardingthe refrigerant, refer to the decal located on theinside of the hood.
The prescribed grades and volumes for fluids and lubricants in the air conditioning system areshown in the tables below.
A/C Decal
Decal for R134a
Refrigerant
Vehicles with R134a refrigerant
WeightPrescribed grade
1050 g (2.31 lbs) R134a
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains the refrigerant R134a under pressure. Serviceand repairs to the system should only be doneby an authorized workshop.
Compressor oil
VolumePrescribed grade
120 ml (4.06 fl. oz.) PAG SP-A2
Evaporator
CAUTION
The A/C system evaporator must never be repaired or replaced with a previously usedevaporator. The new evaporator must be certi-fied and labeled in accordance with SAEJ2842.
Related information
• Climate control system service (p. 608)