MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
}}
583
Engine compartment overview
This overview shows some service-related com- ponents.
The layout of the engine compartment may vary depend- ing on model and engine variant.
Coolant expansion tank
Brake fluid reservoir (located on the driver's side)
Washer fluid filler pipe 11
Fusebox
Air filter
Engine oil filler pipe
WARNING
Bear in mind that the cooling fan (located at the front of the engine compartment behindthe radiator) may start or continue runningautomatically up to about 6 minutes after theengine is turned off. Always entrust engine washing to a workshop – an authorized Volvo workshop is recom-mended. If the engine is hot, there is a risk offire.
WARNING
The ignition system works with extremely high and dangerous voltages. The vehicle electrical system should always be in ignition mode
0
when work in being performed in the engine compartment. Do not touch any spark plugs or ignition coils when the vehicle electrical system is in igni- tion mode II or when the engine is warm.
Related information
• Opening and closing the hood (p. 581)
• Filling washer fluid (p. 626)
• Refilling coolant (p. 586)
• Fuses in the engine compartment (p. 599)
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 584)
• Ignition modes (p. 401)
Engine oil
For the recommended service intervals and war- ranties to be applied, an approved engine oilmust be used.
Volvo recommends:
11 Fill the washer fluid at regular intervals, e.g. when refueling.
||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
584If the engine oil is not checked regularly and the level becomes low, this could cause seriousengine damage.
CAUTION
To satisfy the requirements for the engine's service intervals, all engines are factory-filledwith a specially adapted synthetic engine oil.Great care has been put into the choice of oil,with consideration given to service life, starta-bility, fuel consumption and environmentalimpact. For the recommended service intervals to apply, an approved engine oil must be used.Only use the prescribed oil grade to top off orchange the oil. Otherwise, there is a risk ofthe vehicle's service life, startability, fuel con-sumption and environmental impact beingaffected. Failure to use engine oil of the prescribed grade and viscosity could cause damage toengine-related components. Volvo Car Corpo-ration disclaims warranty liability for such typeof damage. Volvo recommends entrusting oil changes to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Volvo uses different systems to warn if the oil level is too low/high or the oil pressure is low. Onengine variants with an oil pressure sensor, a
warning symbol is displayed in the instrument panel when oil pressure is low
. On engine
variants with an oil level sensor, the
warn-
ing symbol in the instrument panel and display messages are used to alert the driver. Someengine variants have both systems. Contact aVolvo retailer for more information. Change the engine oil and oil filter according to the schedule specified in the Warranty and Main-tenance Records Information booklet. Oils of ahigher grade than that specified may be used. Ifthe vehicle is driven in adverse conditions, Volvorecommends using an oil with a higher gradethan that specified.
Related information
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 584)
• Engine oil specifications (p. 638)
Checking and filling engine oil
The engine oil level is monitored by an electronic oil level sensor.
SPECIFICATIONS
638
Engine oil specificationsFully synthetic engine oil of at least ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil gradesmay not offer the same fuel economy, engineperformance or engine protection.
Volvo recommends:
GeneralSee the Service and warranty booklet for infor- mation about oil change intervals.
NOTE
This vehicle is delivered from the factory with synthetic oil.
Do not use oil additives.
Oil viscosityThe wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine serv- ice life during normal use. SAE 5W-30 providesgood fuel economy and engine protection. Seethe viscosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme driving conditions
Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is recom- mended for extreme conditions.
Oil volume
The oil volume for the engine is:
Liter (approx.) 5.6
US qts (approx.) 5.9
Related information
• Type designations (p. 630)
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 584) •
Engine oil (p. 583)
INDEX
653
memory function front seat 186, 187
power front seats 185
ventilation 216
whiplash protection 46
Sensors air quality 205
climate 201
Sensus connection and entertainment 30
Sensus Navigation 352
Service position 625
Service program 572
Set time interval 285
settings 133 Categories 134
contextual 131
resetting 133
settings menu 133
Shiftlock 415 deactivate 415
Side airbag 59
Side Impact Protection System 59, 60
SIM card 505
SIPS (Side Impact Protection System) 59, 60Sirius Satellite radio Travel link 474
SiriusXM ® Satellite radio
traffic information 470, 471, 472
Ski hatch 564
Slippery conditions 434
Slippery road conditions 434
Software updates 33
Sound settings 458, 499 phone 500
playing media 480, 481
text message 499
Spare tire 541, 542
Speed camera 354
Speed Limiter 270, 273, 274, 277 getting started 271
shut down 273
temporary deactivation 272
Speed symbols, tires 526
Spin control 266
Stability and traction control system 266, 269 operation 267, 268
Stability system 266
Stains 609, 611, 612, 613, 614
Start/Stop 422 deactivate 424
Driving 422
limitations 424Start and lock systemtype designations 244
Start battery 441, 592 overload 441
Start engine 398 Starting the engine after a collision 62
Start the vehicle 398
Steel cargo grid 567 Steering assistance at risk of colli-
sion 365, 366, 367, 368, 369, 370, 371, 373 Steering assistance at risk of rear-end col-
lision 370, 371 Steering power level, see Steering wheel
resistance 264 Steering resistance at risk of head-on colli-
sion 368, 369
Steering wheel 196, 197 heating 217, 218
keypad 196
paddle 196
steering wheel adjustment 197
Steering wheel keypad 196
Steering wheel paddles 413Steering wheel resistance, speed-depend- ent 264
Stone chips and scratches 621, 622
