Page 586 of 660

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
584If the engine oil is not checked regularly and the level becomes low, this could cause seriousengine damage.
CAUTION
To satisfy the requirements for the engine's service intervals, all engines are factory-filledwith a specially adapted synthetic engine oil.Great care has been put into the choice of oil,with consideration given to service life, starta-bility, fuel consumption and environmentalimpact. For the recommended service intervals to apply, an approved engine oil must be used.Only use the prescribed oil grade to top off orchange the oil. Otherwise, there is a risk ofthe vehicle's service life, startability, fuel con-sumption and environmental impact beingaffected. Failure to use engine oil of the prescribed grade and viscosity could cause damage toengine-related components. Volvo Car Corpo-ration disclaims warranty liability for such typeof damage. Volvo recommends entrusting oil changes to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Volvo uses different systems to warn if the oil level is too low/high or the oil pressure is low. Onengine variants with an oil pressure sensor, a
warning symbol is displayed in the instrument panel when oil pressure is low
. On engine
variants with an oil level sensor, the
warn-
ing symbol in the instrument panel and display messages are used to alert the driver. Someengine variants have both systems. Contact aVolvo retailer for more information. Change the engine oil and oil filter according to the schedule specified in the Warranty and Main-tenance Records Information booklet. Oils of ahigher grade than that specified may be used. Ifthe vehicle is driven in adverse conditions, Volvorecommends using an oil with a higher gradethan that specified.
Related information
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 584)
• Engine oil specifications (p. 638)
Checking and filling engine oil
The engine oil level is monitored by an electronic oil level sensor.
Page 618 of 660

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
616•
Wash using a sponge, car washing detergent and plenty of lukewarm water.
• Clean the wiper blades with lukewarm soapsolution or car washing detergent.
• Dry the vehicle using a clean, soft chamois ora squeegee. Try not to let drops of water dryin strong sunlight. This could cause waterdrying stains that may need to be polishedout.
• In areas with heavy industrial emissions,more frequent washing of the vehicle's exte-rior is recommended.
• Tar spots from asphalt may remain even afterwashing. Use a tar remover to remove thesespots after washing the vehicle.
WARNING
Always entrust engine washing to a workshop. If the engine is hot, there is a risk of fire.
CAUTION
Dirty headlights do not work as well. Clean them regularly, e.g. when refueling. Do not use corrosive cleaners. Use water and a non-abrasive sponge.
NOTE
Exterior lighting such as headlights and tail- lights may develop temporary condensationon the inside of the lens. This is normal. Allexterior lighting is designed to resist this.Condensation is normally vented out of thelamp housing once the light has been lit forsome period of time.
CAUTION
• Make sure that the panoramic roof and sun shade are closed before washing thevehicle.
• Never use abrasive polishing agents onthe panoramic roof.
• Never use wax on the rubber sealsaround the panoramic roof.
CAUTION
Remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in the doors and sills after washing thevehicle.
Related information
• Cleaning the exterior (p. 614)
• Polishing and waxing (p. 615)
• Automatic car washes (p. 617)
• High-pressure washing (p. 618) •
Cleaning the wiper blades (p. 618)
• Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber and trim components (p. 619)
• Cleaning rims (p. 620)
• Corrosion protection (p. 620)
Page 642 of 660

SPECIFICATIONS
640
Fuel tank volumeThe fuel tank's refillable volume is shown in the table below.
All models
Liter (approx.) 71
US gallons (approx.) 18.8
Related information
• Refueling (p. 436)
• Octane rating (p. 437)
Air conditioning specifications
The climate system in the vehicle uses a freon- free R134a refrigerant. For information regardingthe refrigerant, refer to the decal located on theinside of the hood.
The prescribed grades and volumes for fluids and lubricants in the air conditioning system areshown in the tables below.
A/C Decal
Decal for R134a
Refrigerant
Vehicles with R134a refrigerant
WeightPrescribed grade
700 g (1.54 lbs) R134a
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains the refrigerant R134a under pressure. Serviceand repairs to the system should only be doneby an authorized workshop.
Compressor oil
VolumePrescribed grade
125 ml (4.23 fl. oz.) PAG SP-A2
Evaporator
CAUTION
The A/C system evaporator must never be repaired or replaced with a previously usedevaporator. The new evaporator must be certi-fied and labeled in accordance with SAEJ2842.
Related information
• Climate control system service (p. 582)
Page 657 of 660

INDEX
655
Traction control 266
Traffic information 465
Trailer 445
driving with a trailer 443
Lamps 446
swaying 445
Trailer Stability Assist 445 trailer 445
Trailer stabilizer 266 Trailer towing trailer hitch 442
Transmission 411 automatic 412
Transmission fluid grade 639
Travel Link 474 Fuel 477
Notifications 476
Sports 478
weather 475
Tread depth 525, 543
Tread wear indicator 525
Trip computer 85, 87
Trip odometer 85
Trip odometer resetting 88
Trip statistics 88
Troubleshooting Adaptive Cruise Control 298
Troubleshooting the camera sensor 324
TSA - Trailer Stability Assist 266, 445
Tunnel detection 153
Turn off engine 400
Turn signals 156Type approval radar system 322
U
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 528
Units 130
Unknown vehicle component 262Unlocking
settings 234
with key blade 243
USB socket for connecting media 486
V
Vehicle care 614, 615, 617, 618, 619, 620leather upholstery 612
Vehicle Event Data 33 Vehicle functions in the center display 120
Vehicle key bat. low 236Vehicle modem connecting vehicle to Internet 504
settings 505
Vehicle recovery 450
Vehicle status 576 inflation pressure 534
Vehicle upholstery 609, 611, 612, 613, 614
Vehicle weight 635
Ventilation 206, 207 Seats 216
Video 484, 486 settings 485
Voice control 143 climate 202
phone 145
radio and media 146
settings 146
VOL mark 522