2018 VOLVO V60 power steering

3
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
Instrument overview 68
Information displays – introduction 71
Eco Guide * and Power Meter *
74
Information displays – indicator symbols 75
Information displays – warning symbols 77
My Car – introduction 79
Information displays – ambient tem- perature sensor 80
Information displays – trip odometerand clock 81
Inserting/removing remote key 81
Ignition modes 82
Front seats 83
Front seats – folding backrest *
84
Front seats – power seat 84
Key memory – power driver's seat *
and door mirrors 86
Rear seats – head restraints 87
Rear seats – folding backrest 89
Steering wheel 91
Electrically heated * steering wheel
92
Lighting panel 92
High/low beam headlights 93
Active high beams (AHB) *
94
Tunnel detection (models with the rain sensor * only) 95

Active Bending Lights (ABL)
*
95
Auxiliary lights *
96
Instrument and "theater" lighting 97
Parking lights 97
Rear fog lights 98
Hazard warning flashers 98
Turn signals 99
Front interior lighting 100
Rear interior lighting 101
Home safe lighting 101
Approach lighting 101
Windshield wipers 102
Rain sensor *
103
Windshield washer 103
Tailgate wiper/washer 104
Power windows 105
Power door mirrors 106
Power door mirrors – automatic tilt- ing/retraction 107
Heated windshield *, rear window and
door mirror defrosters 108
Interior rearview mirror 108
Digital compass *
109
Power moonroof * – introduction
110
Power moonroof * – operation
111

HomeLink®
Wireless Control Sys-
tem * – introduction 112
HomeLink ®
Wireless Control Sys-
tem * – programming 113
Volvo Sensus 115
Information display – menu controls 116
Information display – menu overview 117
Information display – messages 117
Trip computer – introduction 118
Trip computer – functions, analog instrument panel 120
Trip computer – functions, digitalinstrument panel 123
Trip computer – Supplementaryinformation 125
Trip computer – Trip statistics 126

8
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
Maintenance – introduction332
Maintenance – owner maintenance 333
Maintenance – hoisting 334
Onboard Diagnostic System 335
Booking service and repairs 335
Maintenance – opening/closing hood 337
Engine compartment – overview 338
Engine compartment – engine oil 339
Engine compartment – coolant 342
Engine compartment – brake fluid 343
Engine compartment – power steer- ing fluid 343
Bulbs – introduction 344
Bulbs – headlight housing 345
Bulbs – cover 346
Bulbs – low beam, Halogen 347
Bulbs – high beam, Halogen 347
Bulbs – extra high beam 348
Bulbs – front turn signals 348
Bulbs – taillight housing 349
Bulbs – license plate lighting 350
Bulbs – cargo area lighting 350
Bulbs – vanity mirror lighting 350
Bulbs – specifications 351
Wiper blades – service position 351

Wiper blades – windshield352
Wiper blades – tailgate 353
Engine compartment – washer fluid 354
Battery – symbols 354
Battery – handling 355
Battery – maintenance 356
Battery – changing 357
Fuses – introduction 359
Fuses – engine compartment 360
Fuses – glove compartment 363
Fuses – cargo area/trunk 366
Fuses – engine compartment cold zone (Start/Stop only) 367
Washing the vehicle 369
Automatic car wash 370
Polishing and waxing 371
Cleaning the interior 371
Touching up paintwork 373
SPECIFICATIONS
Label information376
Dimensions 379
Weights 381
Engine specifications 383
Oil specifications 384
Oil volume 385
Coolant – specification and volume 386
Transmission oil – specification and volumes 386
Brake fluid – specification and volume 386
Power steering – specification 387
Fuel tank volume – specification andvolume 387
Tire inflation – pressure table 388
Air conditioning – specification andvolume 389
Battery specifications 389
Symbols – general information 389
Warning symbols 390
Indicator symbols 391
Information symbols 391
Information symbols – ceiling console 392
Information symbols – center console 393

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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
* Option/accessory.
70
Function See
Controls for menus and messages, turn signals,high/low beams, tripcomputer(p. 79),(p. 99),(p. 92),(p. 118)
Paddles for manually shifting gears
*(p. 265)
Cruise control (p. 180)
Horn, airbag (p. 91),
(p. 35)
Main instrument panel (p. 71)
Infotainment system/ Bluetooth hands-freecontrolsSensus Info-tainment sup-plement
START/STOP ENGINE button
(p. 81)
Ignition slot (p. 81)
Display for infotainment system functions andmenus(p. 116), Sen-sus Infotain-ment supple-ment
Door handle -
Function
See
In-door control panels (power windows, mir-rors, central locking but-ton)(p. 105),(p. 106),(p. 166)
Hazard warning flashers (p. 98)
Controls for the info- tainment system andmenus
(p. 79),(p. 132), Sen-sus Infotain-ment supple-ment
Climate system controls (p. 132)
Gear selector (p. 263)
Not in use -
Wipers and washers (p. 102),
(p. 103)
Steering wheel adjust- ment(p. 91)
Hood opening control (p. 337)
Parking brake (p. 280)
Function
See
Power seat* adjustment
controls (p. 84)
Lighting panel, buttons for opening fuel fillerdoor and unlocking thetailgate(p. 92),(p. 289),(p. 168)
Related information
•
Information displays – ambient temperature sensor (p. 80)
• Information displays – trip odometer andclock (p. 81)

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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
* Option/accessory.
72
Gauges and indicators: digital instrument panel *
Different themes (display alternatives) can be selected for the digital instrument panel:
• Elegance
• Eco
• Performance
To change themes, press the OK button on the
left steering wheel lever and use the thumb wheel to scroll to
Themes. Press OK to confirm
your choice.
Theme Elegance : gauges and indicators
Fuel gauge. When the indicator shows one white marking, a yellow indicator light will illu-minate to indicate a low fuel level. See alsoTrip computer – introduction (p. 118) and Refueling – fuel requirements (p. 286) foradditional information.
Coolant temperature gauge
Speedometer
Tachometer (engine speed in thousands of revolutions per minute (rpm))
Gear indicator: Shows the currently selected gear
Theme
Eco: gauges and indicators
Fuel gauge. When the indicator shows a white marking, a yellow indicator light will illu-minate to indicate a low fuel level. See alsoTrip computer – introduction (p. 118) andRefueling – fuel requirements (p. 286) foradditional information.
Eco Guide (see Eco Guide * and Power
Meter * (p. 74))
Speedometer
Tachometer (engine speed in thousands of revolutions per minute (rpm))
Gear indicator: Shows the currently selected gear
Theme Performance : gauges and indicators
Fuel gauge. When the indicator shows a white marking, a yellow indicator light will illu-minate to indicate a low fuel level. See alsoTrip computer – introduction (p. 118) andRefueling – fuel requirements (p. 286) foradditional information.
Coolant temperature gauge
Speedometer
Tachometer (shows engine speed in thou- sands of revolutions per minute (rpm))

DRIVER SUPPORT
174
Stability system – introduction The Electronic Stability Control (ESC) system consists of a number of functions designed tohelp reduce wheel spin, counteract skidding andto generally help improve directional stability.
A pulsating sound will be audible when the system is actively operating and isnormal. Acceleration will also beslightly slower than normal.
WARNING
•The stability system (ESC) is intended to help improve driving safety but cannotdeal with all situations, or traffic, road andweather conditions. Speed and drivingstyle should always be adapted to thecurrent driving situation.
• ESC supplements, but can never replace,the driver's judgment and responsibilitywhen operating the vehicle. The driver isalways responsible for operating the vehi-cle in a safe manner in accordance withapplicable traffic regulations.
ESC consists of the following functions:
• Traction control
• Spin control
• Active Yaw Control
• Engine Drag Control •
Corner Traction Control
Traction Control (TC)
This function is designed to help reduce wheel spin at low speeds by transferring power from adrive wheel that begins to lose traction to thewheel on the opposite side of the vehicle (on thesame axle).
Spin Control (SC)
The SC function is designed to help prevent the drive wheels from spinning while the vehicle isaccelerating.
Active Yaw Control (AYC)
This function helps maintain directional stability, for example when cornering, by braking one ormore of the wheels if the vehicle shows a ten-dency to skid or slide laterally.
Corner Traction Control (CTC)
CTC compensates for understeering and helps provide additional stability when acceleratingthrough a curve by preventing the inside wheelfrom spinning. This is particularly useful whenaccelerating on a curving highway on-ramp. CTC is most effective if the stability system's Sport
mode is selected. See the section about
Sport mode.
Engine Drag Control (EDC)
EDC helps keep the engine running if the wheels show a tendency to lock, e.g., when shifting downin the Geartronic manual shifting mode or whileusing the engine's braking function on a slipperysurface. If the engine were to stop, power steer- ing would not function, making the vehicle moredifficult to steer.
Trailer Stability Assist (TSA)
The TSA helps stabilize a vehicle that is towing a trailer when the vehicle and trailer have begun tosway. See Trailer Stability Assist (TSA) (p. 294)for more information. This system is automatically deactivated if the driver selects
Sport mode.
Related information
•Stability system – operation (p. 175)
• Stability system – symbols and messages (p. 176)
• Trailer Stability Assist (TSA) (p. 294)

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
178
Adjustable steering force *
Steering force increases with the speed of the vehicle to give the driver enhanced sense ofcontrol and stability. At low speed the vehicle iseasy to steer in order to facilitate parking, etc.
Adjustable steering force *Steering force can be changed under MY CAR
Car settingsSteering wheel force.
Select Low, Medium or High. For a description
of the menu system, My Car – introduction (p. 79).
NOTE
This steering force level menu function can- not be accessed when the vehicle is inmotion.
NOTE
In certain situations, the power steering may become too warm and will have to be tempo-rarily cooled down. While this is happening,the power steering effect will be reducedslightly and somewhat more effort may berequired to turn the steering wheel. If this occurs, a message will be displayed in the instrument panel.
Road Sign Information (RSI) * –
introduction
RSI is a feature that helps the driver see road signs with the posted speed limit.
Introduction
Examples of readable road signs
If the vehicle passes a sign showing the speed limit, this will be displayed in the center console.
WARNING
RSI does not function in all situations and is only intended to provide supplementary infor-mation. The driver is always responsible for operating the vehicle safely.
Related information
• Road Sign Information (RSI) – operation (p. 179)
• Road Sign Information (RSI) – limitations(p. 180)

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STARTING AND DRIVING
294
WARNING
•Bumper-attached trailer hitches must not be used on Volvos, nor should safetychains be attached to the bumper.
• Trailer hitches attaching to the vehiclerear axle must not be used.
• Never connect a trailer's hydraulic brakesystem directly to the vehicle brake sys-tem, nor a trailer's lighting system directlyto the vehicle lighting system. Consultyour nearest authorized Volvo retailer forcorrect installation.
• When towing a trailer, the trailer's safetychains or wire must be correctly fastenedto the attachment points provided in thetrailer hitch on the vehicle. The safetychain or wire must never be fastened toor wound around the towing ball.
Trailer cable
An adapter is required if the vehicle's trailer hitch has a 13-pin connector and the trailer has 7 pins.Use an adapter cable approved by Volvo. Makesure the cable does not drag on the ground.
Related information
•
Loading – general (p. 146)
Trailer Stability Assist (TSA)
Trailer Stability Assist is a system designed to help stabilize a vehicle that is towing a trailerwhen the vehicle and trailer have begun to swayand is part of the stability system. For informationon the stability system, see Stability system –introduction (p. 174)
FunctionA vehicle towing a trailer may begin to sway for various reasons. Normally this only occurs at highspeeds but, for example, if the trailer is overloa-ded or if the load is unevenly distributed in thetrailer, there is risk of swaying at speeds betweenapproximately 45-55 mph (70-90 km/h). Swaying may be caused by factors such as:
• The vehicle and trailer are hit by a sudden, strong crosswind
• The vehicle and trailer are traveling on anuneven road surface or drive over a bump
• Sudden movements of the steering wheel
Facts about TSA
• TSA intervenes at speeds above approxi-mately 40 mph (60 km/h)
• The stability system symbol in the instrumentpanel will flash when TSA is working
• If the driver switches off the stability system'sSpin Control function, TSA will also beswitched off (but will be on again the nexttime the engine is started) •
TSA may not intervene when the vehicle andtrailer begin to sway if the driver tries to com-pensate for the swaying motion by movingthe steering wheel rapidly
How TSA worksOnce swaying has begun, it can be very difficultto stop, which makes it difficult to control thevehicle and trailer. The TSA system continuously monitors the vehi- cle's movements, particularly lateral movement. Ifthe system detects a tendency to sway, thebrakes are applied individually on the frontwheels, which has a stabilizing effect on the vehi-cle and trailer. This is often enough to enable thedriver to regain control of the vehicle. If this is not adequate to stop the swaying motion, the brakes are applied to all of the wheels on thevehicle and on the trailer if it is equipped withbrakes, and engine power is temporarily reduced.As the swaying motion begins to decrease andthe vehicle-trailer have once again become sta-ble, TSA will now stop regulating the brakes/engine power and the driver regains control ofthe vehicle.
Related information
•
Towing a trailer (p. 292)
• Loading – general (p. 146)

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STARTING AND DRIVING
296
Attaching the towing eyeletThe towing eyelet is located under the floor of the cargo area, with the spare tire. Thiseyelet must be screwed into the positionsprovided on the right sides of either the frontor rear bumper (see illustration).
There are two different types of covers over the openings for the towing eyelet and theyhave to be opened differently.
• If the cover has a notch, insert a coin, etc.,into the notch and pry open the edge ofthe cover. Open the cover completely andremove it.
• If the cover has a mark along one edge orin a corner, press the mark while pryingout the opposite side/corner using a coin,etc. Open the cover and remove it.
Screw the towing eyelet in place, first by handand then using the tire iron until it is securely inplace. After the vehicle has been towed, the eyelet should be removed and returned to its storagelocation. Press the cover for the attachment point back into position.
WARNING
• When the vehicle is being towed, the igni- tion should be in mode
II (in mode I, all of
the vehicle's airbags are deactivated). For more information, see Ignition modes(p. 82)
• Never remove the remote key from theignition slot when the vehicle is beingtowed. For vehicles with keyless drive, theremote key must remain inside the vehi-cle.
• The power brakes and power steering willnot function when the engine is not run-ning. Approximately 5 times more pres-sure will be required on the brake pedaland the steering wheel will be considera-bly harder to turn.
• The towing eyelets must not be used forpulling the vehicle out of a ditch or forany similar purpose involving severestrain.
Related information
•Towing the vehicle (p. 295)
• Towing by tow truck (p. 296)
Towing by tow truck
When necessary, call for professional help from an authorized towing company. Volvo recom-mends the use of flat bed equipment.
CAUTION
In certain conditions, the towing eyelet may be used to pull the vehicle onto aflatbed tow truck.
• The vehicle's position and ground clear-ance determine if it can be pulled up ontoa flatbed tow truck using the towing eye-let.
• If the angle of the tow truck