MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
342
Engine compartment – coolant
Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, consulta trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Level check and filling
Location of the coolant reservoir
See Fuel tank volume – specification and volume (p. 387) for information on cooling systemcapacities.
CAUTION
• If necessary, top up the cooling system with Volvo Genuine Coolant/Antifreezeonly (a 50/50 mix of water and anti-freeze).
• Different types of antifreeze/coolant maynot be mixed.
• If the cooling system is drained, it shouldbe flushed with clean water or premixedanti-freeze before it is refilled with thecorrect mixture of water/anti-freeze.
• The cooling system must always be keptfilled to the correct level, and the level must be between the
MIN and MAX
marks. If it is not kept filled, there can be high local temperatures in the enginewhich could result in damage. Checkcoolant regularly!
• Do not top up with water only. Thisreduces the rust-protective and anti-freeze qualities of the coolant and has alower boiling point. It can also causedamage to the cooling system if it shouldfreeze.
• Do not use chlorinated tap water in thevehicle's cooling system.
• If there is coolant under the vehicle, if youdetect coolant fumes or if it necessary totop up with more than approx. 2 qts (2 lit-ers) of coolant, engine damage could
occur if the vehicle is driven. Have it towed to an authorized Volvo workshop.
WARNING
• Never remove the expansion tank cap while the engine is warm. Wait until theengine cools.
• If it is necessary to top off the coolantwhen the engine is warm, unscrew theexpansion tank cap slowly so that theoverpressure dissipates.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
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343
Engine compartment – brake fluid
The brake fluid should always be between the MIN and MAX marks on the inside of the reser-
voir.
Location of the brake fluid reservoir
Checking the level
The fluid reservoir is concealed under the round cover at the rear of the engine compartment. Theround cover must be removed first before thereservoir cap can be accessed. Check, without removing the cap, that there is sufficient fluid in the reservoir. Fluid type : DOT 4 boiling point >536 °F
(>280 °C).Replace : The fluid should be replaced according
to the intervals specified in the Warranty and Service Records Information booklet. When driving under extremely hard conditions(mountain driving, etc), it may be necessary toreplace the fluid more often. Consult a trainedand qualified Volvo service technician. Always entrust brake fluid changing to a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
WARNING
•
If the fluid level is below the
MIN mark in
the reservoir or if a brake-related mes- sage is shown in the information display: DO NOT DRIVE . Have the car towed to a
trained and qualified Volvo service techni- cian and have the brake system inspec-ted.
• Dot 4 should never be mixed with anyother type of brake fluid.
Filling
1. Turn and open the cover.
2. Unscrew the reservoir cap and fill the fluid.
The level must be between the MIN and
MAX marks.
Engine compartment – power steering fluid
The fluid level must be between the MIN and
MAX marks. For capacities and recommended
fluid grade, see Fuel tank volume – specification and volume (p. 387).
Check the level frequently. It does not normally require changing.
WARNING
If a problem should occur in the power steer- ing system or if the vehicle has no electricalcurrent and must be towed, it is still possibleto steer the vehicle. However, keep in mindthat greater effort will be required to turn thesteering wheel.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
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* Option/accessory.361
Engine compartment, upper
Engine compartment, front
Engine compartment, lower
PositionsThese fuses are all located in the engine com- partment box. Fuses in C are located under A.
A decal on the inside of the cover shows the positions of the fuses. • Fuses 1 – 15, 34 and 42 – 44 are relays/ circuit breakers and should only be removedor replaced by a trained and qualified Volvoservice technician.
• Fuses 16 – 33 and 35 – 41 may be changedat any time when necessary.
There is a special fuse removal tool on the under-side of the cover.
Pos Function A
Circuit breaker: central electrical module under the glove compartmentA50
Circuit breaker: central electrical module underthe glove compartment 50
Pos
Function A
Circuit breaker: central electrical module in the cargo compartmentA60
Circuit breaker: central electrical module under the glove compartment
A60
Circuit breaker: central electrical module under the glove compartment
A60
–
–
Headed windshield
*, driv-
er's side 40
Windshield wipers 30
–
Climate system blower
A
40
Headed windshield *, pas-
senger's side 40
ABS pump 40
ABS valves 20
Headlight washers 20
Pos
Function A
Active Bending Lights- headlight leveling*10
Central electrical module (under the glove compart-ment) 20
ABS 5
Adjustable steering force
*5
Engine Control Module (ECM), transmission, SRS 10
Heated washer nozzles
*10
-
Lighting panel 5
-
-
-
Relay coils 5
Auxiliary lights
* 20
Horn 15
Relay coils, Engine Control Module (ECM) 10
||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
362
PosFunction A
Control module - auto- matic transmission15
A/C compressor (not 4- cyl. engines)15
Relay-coils A/C, relay coils in engine compartmentcold zone for Start/Stop5
Starter motor relay
A
30
Engine control module (4- cyl. engines) Ignition coils (5 cyl. engines) 20
Engine Control Module (4- cyl. engines)
20
Engine Control Module (5-cyl. engines) 10
4-cyl. engines: mass air meter, thermostat, EVAPvalve10
5-cyl. engines: Injectionsystem, engine controlmodule 15
Pos
Function A
A/C compressor (5-cyl. engines), engine valves, oillevel sensor (5-cyl. only)10
Engine valves/oil pump/center heated oxygensensor (4-cyl. engines) 15
Front/rear heated oxygen sensors (4-cyl. engines),EVAP valve (5-cyl.engines), heated oxygensensors (5-cyl. engines)15
Oil pump/crankcase venti- lation heater/coolantpump (5-cyl. engines)
10
Ignition coils (4-cyl.engines) 15
Fuel leakage detection (5- cyl. engines), control mod-ule for radiator shutter (5-cyl. engines)5
Fuel leakage detection,A/C solenoid (4-cyl.engines) 7.5
Coolant pump (4-cyl. engines)
50
Pos
Function A
Cooling fan 60 or 80
(4-cyl. engines) 60 (5-cyl. engines)
Power steering 100
AThis position is not used on vehicles with the optional Start/ Stop function, refer to the table "Engine compartment coldzone" in Fuses – engine compartment cold zone (Start/Stoponly) (p. 367).
Related information
• Fuses – glove compartment (p. 363)
• Fuses – cargo area/trunk (p. 366)
INDEX
398Hill Start Assist (HSA) 263
Hoisting the vehicle 334 HomeLink
®
Wireless Control System 112,
113
Home safe lighting 101
Hood, opening/closing 337Horn 91
I
ID, Volvo 22
Ignition modes 81, 82
Immobilizer 154
Important information 15
Indicator lights 71, 73, 77
Infant seats 52
Inflatable Curtain 43
Inflation pressure 308, 309
Inflation pressure table 388
Information and warning symbols, table of 389
Information lights 71, 73, 77
Inspection readiness 335
Instrument lighting 97
"theater" lighting 97
Instrument overview 68, 71
Instrument panel 71, 116, 117
Integrated two-stage booster cushion 60, 62, 64
Interior Air Quality System 129
Interior lighting 100Internet connection booking service 335
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors 57
J
Jack attaching 303
location of 303
Jump starting 262
K
Key blade 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 162
private locking 158
Keyless drive 161 general description 163, 164
starting the vehicle 258
Keyless locking/unlocking 161
L
Labels list of 377
location of 377
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) 228, 229, 230, 231
Lane Keeping Aid 233, 234, 236, 237
LATCH anchors 57
Leather care 372
Lighting panel 92
Loading the vehicle 146, 147, 312 roof loads 146
Locking 165, 166, 168 tailgate 168
Locking the vehicle 155
Locks, child safety 65
Low beams 93
Low coolant level 342
Low oil pressure warning light 77
INDEX
399
M
Main instrument panel 116, 117
Maintenance 332hoisting the vehicle 334
performed by the owner 333
Malfunction indicator light 76
Messages in the instrument panel 116, 117Mirrors defroster 108
power door 106, 107
rearview, auto-dim function 108
retractable 106, 107
vanity 145
Moonroof 110, 111 Motor oil checking 339
volumes 385
O
Occupant safety 28
Occupant weight sensor 38
Octane recommendations 287
Odometer, trip 81
Oil checking 339
volumes 385
Oil level sensor 340
Oil quality 384
OK button 116, 117
Option/accessory 15
Outside temperature sensor 80
Overhead courtesy lighting 100
Overheating, engine 78
Ownership, changing 19
Oxygen sensors, heated 290
P
Paint, touching up 373
Park assist 238, 246
Park Assist Camera 247
Park Assist Pilot 242Parking brake electric, applying/releasing 280, 281, 283
warning light 77
Parking lights 97
Pedestrian detection 214, 217
Polishing 371
Power front seat memory function 84
Power meter 74
Power mirrors 106, 107 defroster 108
Power moonroof 110, 111Power steering adjustable 178
fluid 343
Power steering fluid 387
Power windows 105
Pregnancy, using seat belts during 33
Private locking 158
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING 262, 358, 389
R
Rain sensor 103
Rear fog lights 98
Rear park assist 238, 246
Rear seat head restraints 88Rear seats center head restraint 87
folding 87, 89
heated 133