2018 VOLVO S90 automatic transmission fluid

STARTING AND DRIVING
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395
Location of the backup reader in the tunnel console.
If the Vehicle key not found message is shown
in the instrument panel at start, place the remote key at the backup reader and then make a newstart attempt.
NOTE
When the remote key is placed in the backup reader, make sure that no other vehicle keys,metal objects or electronic devices (e.g. cellu-lar phones, tablets, laptops or chargers) are inthe backup reader. Multiple vehicle keys closeto each other in the backup reader can dis-rupt their functionality.
CAUTION
If the engine has not responded after 3 attempts – wait for 3 minutes before startinga new attempt. Starting capability increases ifthe starter battery is given time to recover.
WARNING
Never remove the remote control key from
the vehicle while driving or the vehicle is being towed.
WARNING
• Always remove the remote key from the passenger compartment when you leavethe vehicle and make sure the ignition is in mode
0.
• Always put the gear selector in
P and
apply the parking brake before leaving the vehicle. Never leave the vehicle unsu-pervised while the engine is running.
• Always open the garage door fully andmake sure that ventilation is very goodbefore starting the engine in a garage.The exhaust fumes produced by the vehi-cle contain carbon monoxide, which isinvisible and odorless but very toxic.
WARNING
Always take along the remote control key when leaving the vehicle and make sure thatthe vehicle electrical system is in ignition mode
0 – especially if there are children in
the vehicle.
NOTE
With a cold start, idling speed may be consid- erably higher than normal for certain enginetypes. This is done to get the emissions sys-tem up to normal operating temperature asquickly as possible, which minimizes exhaustemissions and protects the environment.
CAUTION
• When starting in cold weather, the auto- matic transmission may shift up at slightlyhigher engine speeds than normal untilthe automatic transmission fluid reachesnormal operating temperature.
• Do not race a cold engine immediatelyafter starting. This could prevent fluidsfrom properly lubricating vital compo-nents in the engine before it has reachedthe proper operating temperature.
• The engine should be idling when thegear selector is moved. Never accelerateuntil the gear is fully engaged. Accelerat-ing rapidly before a gear is properlyengaged could lead to harder wear ofcomponents.
• To help prevent the transmission oil from overheating, select
P or N when idling at
a standstill for prolonged periods of time.

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STARTING AND DRIVING
434
WARNING
•Batteries generate hydrogen gas, which is flammable and explosive.
• Do not connect the jumper cable to anypart of the fuel system or to any movingparts. Avoid touching hot manifolds.
• Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do notallow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin,fabrics or painted surfaces.
• If contact occurs, flush the affected areaimmediately with water. Obtain medicalhelp immediately if eyes are affected.
• Never expose the battery to open flameor electric spark. Do not smoke near thebattery. Failure to follow the instructionsfor jump starting can lead to injury.
Related information
• Starting the vehicle (p. 394)
• Ignition modes (p. 397)
• Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 193)
• Selecting ignition mode (p. 398)
Towing using a towline
This section refers to one vehicle being towed behind another using a towline.
Before towing another vehicle, check applicable speed limit regulations.
Preparations and towing
CAUTION
Note that the vehicle must always be towed with the wheels rolling forward.
• Do not tow a vehicle with automatictransmission at a speed greater than80 km/h (50 mph) or for a distancegreater than 80 km (50 miles).
WARNING
•
Ignition mode
II must be active – all air-
bags are deactivated in ignition mode I.
• Always have the remote key in the vehicle when it is towed.
WARNING
The brake and steering servos do not work when the engine is off – it takesabout 5 times more pressure on the brakepedal and steering requires much more effortthan normal. 1. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.
2. Attach the towline to the towing eyelet.3.
Put the vehicle in ignition mode II – without
pressing the brake pedal, turn the start knob clockwise and hold it there for about4 seconds. Release the knob, which willautomatically return to its original position.
4. Move the gear selector to neutral ( N) and
release the parking brake. If the battery charge level is too low, it may not be possible to release the parking brake.Connect an auxiliary battery to the vehicle ifthe battery is discharged.
> The towing vehicle can now start driving.
5. Keep the towline taut when the towing vehi- cle slows down by applying light pressure to the brake pedal. This will help avoid jarringmovements.
6. Be prepared to apply the brakes to stop the vehicle.
Jump startingDo not tow the vehicle to start the engine. Use anauxiliary battery if the start battery's charge levelis so low that the engine cannot be started.

SPECIFICATIONS
619
Coolant specifications
Recommended grade: Volvo-recommended
coolant diluted with 50% water. See package. Consult a Volvo retailer if you have any ques-tions. Do not mix different types of antifreeze as this could pose a health risk.
Related information
• Refilling coolant (p. 562)
Transmission fluid specifications
Under normal driving conditions, the transmis- sion fluid will not need to be changed during itsservice life. However, it may need to be changedif the vehicle is driven frequently in adverse driv-ing conditions.
Automatic transmission
Prescribed transmission fluid: AW1
Brake fluid specifications The medium in the hydraulic brake system is called brake fluid and is used to transfer brakingforce from e.g. pressure on the brake pedal via amaster brake cylinder to one or more slave cylin-ders, which in turn act on a mechanical brake.
Recommended grade:
Volvo Original Dot 4
class 6 or equivalent.
NOTE
Changing or filling brake fluid should be entrusted to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Related information
• Engine compartment overview (p. 559)

INDEX
623
1, 2, 3 ...
4WD 413
A
ABSanti-lock brakes 399
AC (Air conditioning) 224
ACC - Adaptive Cruise Control 284, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 293, 294, 295, 296, 298
Accessories and extra equipment 35 installation 36
Accessory installation warning 36
Active Bending Lights 157
Adapting driving characteristics 262, 413
Adaptive Cruise Control 284, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 293, 294, 295, 296, 298
change cruise control functionality 296
function 284
manage speed 288, 289
pass 293
radar sensor 315
set time interval 290, 291
troubleshooting 295
Adjusting the steering wheel 193
Airbag 52 activation/deactivation 56
driver's side 53
passenger side 53, 56
Air bag, see Airbag 52
Air conditioning 224Air conditioning, fluid volume and grade 620
Air distribution 201 air vents 201, 203
changing 202
defrosting 217
recirculation 216
table showing options 205
Air quality 199, 200 allergy and asthma 200
passenger compartment filter 201
Air recirculation 216
Alarm 257 deactivating 258
Allergy and asthma-inducing substances 200
All Wheel Drive, AWD 413
All Wheel Drive (AWD) 413
All Wheel Drive (four-wheel drive) 413
Android Auto 476, 478 Antenna location 247Apple CarPlay 473, 475
Approach lighting 160
Apps 445
Assistance at risk of collision 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 369
Audio and media 444Audio system HD digital radio 455 SiriusXM ® Satellite radio 456, 457, 458
Auto-climate 215
Auto hold 405
Auto-hold brakes 405 activate and deactivate 406
after collision 407
Automatic car wash 598 Automatic engine stop auto-stop 418
Automatic high beam 155
Automatic locking 251
Automatic relocking 231, 244
Automatic Speed Limiter 271, 273, 274
Automatic transmission 408 kickdown 412
oil 619
INDEX

INDEX
627
F
Federal Clean Air Act 548
Ferry transport 422
Flat tire 530
Flooded road 426
Fluids, volumes 606, 620
Fluids and oils 619, 620 Fog lightsfront 157
rear 158
Four-C 422 Front seat blower 220
climate 208
heating 210, 211
temperature 222
ventilation 212
Front seat manual 184
Front seats, power 185 adjusting passenger seat from driver's
seat 191
adjusting seat 185
Lumbar support 190
massage 188, 189
memory function 186, 187
multifunction control 188, 189, 190
Side bolsters 190
Fuel 428Travel Link service 463
Fuel filling 427
Fuel gauge 85
Fuel requirements 428, 429Fuel tank volume 620
Fuse box 578Fuses below the glove compartment 583
general 578
in engine compartment 580
in trunk 586
replacing 579
G
Gasoline grade 428 Gauge
fuel gauge 85
Gear indicator 412Gear selector positions automatic transmission 408
Glass laminated/reinforced 166
Glove compartment 541
Gracenote ® 469
Grocery bag holders 544
Gross vehicle weight 615
GSI - Gear shift indicator 412
Guide lines for Park Assist Camera 377
H
Handbrake 401, 402
Hand wash 596Hard disk space 496
Hazard warning flashers 160
HD radio 452
Head-up display 140 activate and deactivate 142
cleaning 591
replacing windshield 558
settings 142
Heated washer nozzles 180 Heating Seats 210, 211
steering wheel 214, 215
windows 218, 219
high beams 154, 155
High engine temperature 431

INDEX
634
T
Technician certification 37 Temperatureadjusting 222, 223, 224
perceived 197
Temporary spare spare tire 527
Temporary tire sealing system execution, checking 531
Inflating tires 535
location 530
overview 530
sealing compound 530
Terms and conditions services 34
users 494
Tire dimensions 512, 522
Tire pressure decal 517Tire pressure monitoring calibrating 519
Tires 508 direction of rotation 510
glossary of terms 511
inflation pressure table 621
mounting 526
pressure 621
removal 524
rotation 509
specifications 512, 621
storage 508
tire pressure monitoring 517
tire sealing 530
Tread depth 529
tread wear indicator 511
winter tires 529
Tire sealing system 531
Tire tread 511
Tools 522 Top tether anchors (child restraint sys- tems) 72
Total airing function 229, 247
Towing 434
Towing capacity and towball load 616
Towing eyelet 435
TPMS - Tire Pressure Monitoring System 517
Traction control 264
Traffic information 451
Transmission 407 automatic 408
Transmission fluid grade 619
Travel Link 460 Fuel 463
Notifications 462Sports 464
weather 461
Tread depth 511, 529
Tread wear indicator 511
Trip computer 85, 87
Trip odometer 85
Trip odometer resetting 88
Trip statistics 88Troubleshooting Adaptive Cruise Control 295
Troubleshooting the camera sensor 321 Trunk electrical outlet 539, 540
Lighting 162
Trunk lid emergency opening 249
locking/unlocking 233, 246
open/close with foot movement 254
power-operated 251
unlocking from inside 249
Tunnel detection 153
Turn off engine 396
Turn signals 156Type approval radar system 319