8
Wiper blades – service position342
Wiper blades – windshield 343
Engine compartment – washer fluid 344
Battery – symbols 344
Battery – handling 345
Battery – maintenance 346
Battery – changing 347
Fuses – introduction 349
Fuses – engine compartment 350
Fuses – glove compartment 353
Fuses – cargo area/trunk 356
Fuses – engine compartment cold zone (Start/Stop only) 357
Washing the vehicle 359
Automatic car wash 360
Polishing and waxing 361
Cleaning the interior 361
Touching up paintwork 363
SPECIFICATIONS
Label information366
Dimensions 369
Weights 371
Engine specifications 373
Oil specifications 374
Oil volume 375
Coolant – specification and volume 376
Transmission oil – specification and volumes 376
Brake fluid – specification and volume 376
Power steering – specification 377
Fuel tank volume – specification andvolume 377
Tire inflation – pressure table 378
Air conditioning – specification andvolume 379
Battery specifications 379
Symbols – general information 379
Warning symbols 380
Indicator symbols 381
Information symbols 381
Information symbols – ceiling console 382
Information symbols – center console 383
INDEX
Index 385
STARTING AND DRIVING
276
Conserving electrical current
Keep the following in mind to help minimize bat- tery drain:
• When the engine is not running, avoid using ignition mode
II. Many electrical systems (the
audio system, the optional navigation system, power windows, etc) will function in ignition modes 0 and I. These modes reduce drain
on the battery.
• Please keep in mind that using systems, accessories, etc., that consume a great dealof current when the engine is not runningcould result in the battery being completelydrained. Driving or having the engine runningfor approximately 15 minutes will help keepthe battery charged.
• The optional 12-volt socket in thetrunk (p. 137) area provides electrical currenteven with the ignition switched off, whichdrains the battery.
Before a long distance trip
It is always worthwhile to have your vehicle checked by a trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician before driving long distances. Yourretailer will also be able to supply you with bulbs,fuses, spark plugs and wiper blades for your usein the event that problems occur.
As a minimum, the following items should be checked before any long trip:
• Check that engine runs smoothly and thatfuel consumption is normal.
• Check for fuel, oil, and fluid leakage.
• Have the transmission oil level checked.
• Check condition of drive belts.
• Check state of the battery's charge.
• Examine tires carefully (the spare tire aswell), and replace those that areworn (p. 292). Check tire pressure (p. 299).
• The brakes, front wheel alignment, and steer-ing gear should be checked by a trained andqualified Volvo service technician only.
• Check all lights, including high beams.
• Reflective warning triangles are legallyrequired in some states/provinces.
• Have a word with a trained and qualifiedVolvo service technician if you intend to drivein countries where it may be difficult toobtain the correct fuel. •
Consider your destination. If you will be driv-ing through an area where snow or ice arelikely to occur, consider snow tires (p. 306).
Related information
•
Changing a wheel – removing wheel (p. 293)
• Bulbs – introduction (p. 334)
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
328
Engine compartment – overviewThe overview shows the main inspection points in the engine compartment.
Coolant expansion tank
Power steering fluid reservoir
Dipstick-engine oil
Filler cap-engine oil
Cover over brake fluid reservoir
Battery
Relay/fuse box
Washer fluid reservoir
Engine compartment - 4-cylinder engines only
Filler cap-engine oil
Coolant expansion tank
Radiator
Brake fluid reservoir
Battery
Relay/fuse box
Washer fluid reservoir
Air cleaner
The appearance of the engine compartment may vary depending on engine model.
WARNING
The cooling fan (located at the front of the engine compartment, behind the radiator) maystart or continue to operate (for up to6 minutes) after the engine has beenswitched off.
WARNING
Before performing any operations in the engine compartment, the ignition should always be completely switched off (in mode 0,
see Ignition modes (p. 74)) and there should be no remote keys in the passenger compart- ment. The gear selector should be in the P
(park) position. If the engine has been run- ning, wait until it has cooled before touchingany components in the engine compartment. The distributor ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautionsmust be followed to prevent injury. Alwaysturn the ignition off when:
• Replacing distributor ignition components e.g. plugs, coil, etc.
• Do not touch any part of the distributorignition system while the engine is run-ning. This may result in unintended move-ments and body injury.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
349
Installation
1. Lower the battery into the battery box.
2. Move the battery inward and to the side untilit reaches the rear edge of the box.
3. Tighten the clamp that secures the battery.
4. Connect the ventilation hose. > Be sure that it is correctly connected tothe battery and the vent in the vehicle's body.
5. Connect the red positive cable.
6. Connect the black negative cable.
7. Press in the rear cover. (See Removal).
8. Reinstall the molding. (See Removal).
9. Reinstall the front cover and secure it with the clips. (See Removal).
Related information
• Battery – handling (p. 345)
• Battery – symbols (p. 344)
Fuses – introduction
The fuses help protect the vehicle's electrical components from overloading.
There are relay/fuseboxes located in the engine compartment, the passenger compartment andthe trunk. If an electrical component fails to function, this may be due to a blown fuse. The easiest way tosee if a fuse is blown is to remove it. To do so:
1. Pull the fuse straight out. If a fuse is difficult to remove, a special fuse removal tool is
located on the inside of the engine com- partment fusebox cover .
2. From the side, examine the curved metal wire in the fuse to see if it is intact.
If the wire is broken, insert a new fuse of thesame color and amperage (written on the fuse). If fuses burn out repeatedly, have the electrical system inspected by a trained and qualified Volvoservice technician.
WARNING
Never use metal objects or fuses with higher amperage than those stated on the followingpages. Doing so could seriously damage oroverload the vehicle's electrical system.
Location of the fuseboxes
Engine compartment
Under the glove compartment
Under the glove compartment
Trunk
Engine compartment cold zone (Start/Stop only)
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
350
Fuses – engine compartment
The fuses in the engine compartment protect e.g., engine and brake functions.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
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* Option/accessory.351
Engine compartment, upper
Engine compartment, front
Engine compartment, lower
PositionsThese fuses are all located in the engine com- partment box. Fuses in C are located under A.
A decal on the inside of the cover shows the positions of the fuses. • Fuses 1 – 15, 34 and 42 – 44 are relays/ circuit breakers and should only be removedor replaced by a trained and qualified Volvoservice technician.
• Fuses 16 – 33 and 35 – 41 may be changedat any time when necessary.
There is a special fuse removal tool on the under-side of the cover.
Pos Function A
Circuit breaker: central electrical module under the glove compartmentA50
Circuit breaker: central electrical module underthe glove compartment 50
Pos
Function A
Circuit breaker: central electrical module in the trunkA 60
Circuit breaker: central electrical module under the glove compartment
A60
Circuit breaker: central electrical module under the glove compartment
A60
–
–
Headed windshield
*, driv-
er's side 40
Windshield wipers 30
–
Climate system blower
A
40
Headed windshield *, pas-
senger's side 40
ABS pump 40
ABS valves 20
Headlight washers 20
Pos
Function A
Active Bending Lights- headlight leveling*10
Central electrical module (under the glove compart-ment) 20
ABS 5
Adjustable steering force
*5
Engine Control Module (ECM), transmission, SRS 10
Heated washer nozzles
*10
-
Lighting panel 5
-
-
-
Relay coils 5
Auxiliary lights
* 20
Horn 15
Relay coils, Engine Control Module (ECM) 10
||
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
352
PosFunction A
Control module - auto- matic transmission15
A/C compressor (not 4- cyl. engines)15
Relay-coils A/C, relay coils in engine compartmentcold zone for Start/Stop5
Starter motor relay
A
30
Engine control module (4- cyl. engines) Ignition coils (5 cyl. engines) 20
Engine Control Module (4- cyl. engines)
20
Engine Control Module (5-cyl. engines) 10
4-cyl. engines: mass air meter, thermostat, EVAPvalve10
5-cyl. engines: Injectionsystem, engine controlmodule 15
Pos
Function A
A/C compressor (5-cyl. engines), engine valves, oillevel sensor (5-cyl. only)10
Engine valves/oil pump/center heated oxygensensor (4-cyl. engines) 15
Front/rear heated oxygen sensors (4-cyl. engines),EVAP valve (5-cyl.engines), heated oxygensensors (5-cyl. engines)15
Oil pump/crankcase venti- lation heater/coolantpump (5-cyl. engines)
10
Ignition coils (4-cyl.engines) 15
Fuel leakage detection (5- cyl. engines), control mod-ule for radiator shutter (5-cyl. engines)5
Fuel leakage detection,A/C solenoid (4-cyl.engines) 7.5
Coolant pump (4-cyl. engines)
50
Pos
Function A
Cooling fan 60 or 80
(4-cyl. engines) 60 (5-cyl. engines)
Power steering 100
AThis position is not used on vehicles with the optional Start/ Stop function, refer to the table "Engine compartment coldzone" in Fuses – engine compartment cold zone (Start/Stoponly) (p. 357).
Related information
• Fuses – glove compartment (p. 353)
• Fuses – cargo area/trunk (p. 356)
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
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* Option/accessory.353
Fuses – glove compartment
The fuses under the glove compartment protect components such as the infotainment systemand optional power seat.
Fusebox A : General fuses
Fusebox B : Control module fuses
Fold aside the upholstery covering the fuseboxes.
1. Press the cover's lock and fold it up.
2. The fuses are accessible.Positions: fusebox A
Pos Function A
Circuit breaker for the infotain- ment system and for fuses 16-2040
Windshield washers 25
-
-
-
Pos
Function A
Keyless drive* (door handles) 5
-
Controls in driver's door 20
Controls in front passenger's door 20
Controls in right rear passenger's door 20