2018 TESLA MODEL X brake fluid

IndicatorDescription
Parking lights (side marker lights, tail lights, and license plate lights) are on. See
Lights on page 60.Front fog lights (optional). See Lights on page 60.Rear fog lights. See Lights on page 60.Adaptive Front Lighting (if equipped). See Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS)
on page 63.Electronic stability control systems are actively minimizing wheel spin by
controlling brake pressure and motor power (indicator flashes). See Traction
Control on page 69. If this indicator stays illuminated, a fault is detected (contact
Tesla immediately).A Smart Air Suspension fault is detected. Contact Tesla. See Smart Air Suspension
on page 132.A brake system fault is detected or the brake fluid level is low. See Brakes on page
66. Contact Tesla immediately.Airbag safety. If this indicator does not flash on briefly when Model X prepares to
drive, or if it remains on, contact Tesla immediately. See Airbag Warning Indicator
on page 43.An ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) fault is detected. See Brakes on page 66.
Contact Tesla immediately.Instrument Panel
Driving55

Braking SystemsWarning: Properly functioning braking
systems are critical to ensure safety. If you experience a problem with the brake
pedal, brake caliper, or any component of
a Model X braking system, contact Tesla
immediately.
Model X has an anti-lock braking system
(ABS) that prevents the wheels from locking
when you apply maximum brake pressure. This
improves steering control during heavy
braking in most road conditions.
During emergency braking conditions, the
ABS constantly monitors the speed of each
wheel and varies the brake pressure according
to the grip available.
The alteration of brake pressure can be felt as
a pulsing sensation through the brake pedal.
This demonstrates that the ABS is operating
and is not a cause for concern. Keep
firm and
steady pressure on the brake pedal while
experiencing the pulsing.
The ABS indicator flashes briefly on
the instrument panel when you firststart Model X. If this indicator lights
up at any other time, an ABS fault
has occurred and the ABS is not
operating. Contact Tesla. The braking
system remains fully operational and
is not
affected by an ABS failure.
However, braking distances may
increase.
If the instrument panel displays this
indicator at any time other than
displaying
briefly when you first start
Model X, a brake system fault is
detected or the brake
fluid level is
low. Contact Tesla immediately.
Emergency Braking
In an emergency, fully press the brake pedal and maintain
firm pressure, even on low
traction surfaces. The ABS varies the braking
pressure to each wheel according to the
amount of traction available. This prevents
wheels from locking and ensures that you stop
as safely as possible.
Warning: Do not pump the brake pedal.
Doing so interrupts operation of the ABS
and can increase braking distance.Warning: Always maintain a safe distance
from the vehicle in front of you and beaware of hazardous driving conditions.
While the ABS can improve stopping
distance, it cannot overcome the laws of physics. It also does not prevent the
danger of hydroplaning (where a layer of
water prevents direct contact between the tires and the road).
Automatic Emergency Braking automatically
applies full braking in situations where a
collision is considered imminent (see Automatic Emergency Braking on page 109).
Warning: Automatic Emergency Braking
is not designed to prevent a collision. At best, it can minimize the impact of a
frontal collision by attempting to reduce
your driving speed. Depending on Automatic Emergency Braking to avoid a
collision can result in serious injury or death.
Brake Wear
Model X brake pads are equipped with wear indicators. A wear indicator is a thin metal
strip attached to the brake pad that squeals as
it rubs against the rotor when the pad wears
down. This squealing sound indicates that the
brake pads have reached the end of their service life and require replacement. To
replace the brake pads, contact Tesla Service.
Brakes must be periodically inspected visually by removing the tire and wheel. For detailed
specifications and service limits for rotors and
brake pads, see Brakes on page 184.
Warning:
Neglecting to replace worn
brake pads damages the braking system
and can result in a braking hazard.
Regenerative Braking
Whenever Model X is moving and your foot is
off the accelerator, regenerative braking slows
down Model X and feeds any surplus energy
back to the Battery.
By anticipating your stops and reducing or
removing pressure from the accelerator pedal
to slow down, you can take advantage of regenerative braking to increase driving range.
Of course, this is no substitute for regular
braking when needed for safety.
Note: If regenerative braking is aggressively
slowing Model X (such as when your foot is
completely
off the accelerator pedal at
highway speeds), the brake lights turn on to
alert others that you are slowing down.
Brakes
66Model X Owner

Cleaning the ExteriorTo prevent damage to the paint, immediately
remove corrosive substances (bird droppings, tree resin, dead insects, tar spots, road salt,
industrial fallout, etc.). Do not wait until
Model X is due for a complete wash. If
necessary, use denatured alcohol to remove
tar spots and stubborn grease stains, then
immediately wash the area with water and a
mild, non-detergent soap to remove the
alcohol.
Follow these steps when washing the exterior
of Model X:
1. Rinse Thoroughly
Before washing,
flush grime and grit from
the bodywork using a hose. Flush away
accumulations of mud in areas where
debris easily collects (such as wheel
arches and panel seams). If salt has been used on the highways (such as during
winter months), thoroughly rinse all traces of road salt from the underside of thevehicle.
2. Hand Wash
Hand wash Model X using a clean soft
cloth and cold or lukewarm water
containing a mild, high-quality car
shampoo.
3. Rinse with Clean Water
After washing, rinse with clean water to
prevent soap from drying on the surfaces.
4. Dry Thoroughly and Clean Exterior Glass
After washing and rinsing, dry thoroughly
with a chamois.
Clean windows and mirrors using an automotive glass cleaner. Do not scrape,
or use any abrasive cleaning
fluid on glass
or mirrored surfaces.
Cautions for Exterior CleaningCaution: Do not use windshield treatmentfluids. Doing so can interfere with wiper
friction and cause a chattering sound.Caution: Do not use hot water or
detergents.Caution: Do not wash in direct sunlight.Caution: If using a pressure washer,
maintain a distance of at least 30 cm
between the nozzle and the surface of
Model X. Keep the nozzle moving and do
not concentrate the water jet on any one
area.Caution: Do not aim water hoses directly
at window, door or hood seals, or through
wheel apertures onto brake components.Caution: Avoid using tight-napped or
rough cloths, such as washing mitts.Caution: If washing in an automatic car
wash, use Touchless car washes only. These car washes have no parts (brushes,
etc.) that touch the surfaces of Model X.
Using any other type of car wash could
cause damage that is not covered by the
warranty.Caution: Ensure the wipers are off before
washing Model X to avoid the risk of
damaging the wipers.Caution: Do not use chemical based
wheel cleaners. These can damage the
finish on the wheels.
Caution: Avoid using a high pressure
power washer on the camera(s) or
parking sensors (if equipped) and do not
clean a sensor or camera lens with a
sharp or abrasive object that can scratch
or damage its surface.Warning: Never spray liquid at a high
velocity (for example, if using a pressure
washer) towards the charge port while
Model X is charging. Failure to follow
these instructions can result in serious
injury or damage to the vehicle, charging
equipment, or property.
Cleaning
Maintenance169

Removing the Maintenance PanelTo check
fluid levels, remove the maintenance
panel:
1. Open the hood.
2. Pull the maintenance panel upward to
release the clips that hold it in place.
Caution: The maintenance panel protects
the front trunk from water. When re-
attaching, make sure it is fully seated.
Checking Battery Coolant
If the quantity of
fluid in the cooling system
drops below the recommended level, the
instrument panel displays a warning message.
Stop driving Model X as soon as safety
permits and contact Tesla.
Fluid Level Check
Tesla checks the Battery coolant level at the
regularly scheduled maintenance intervals.
DO NOT REMOVE THE FILLER CAP AND DO NOT ADD FLUID. Doing so can result in
damage not covered by the warranty.
Do Not Top Up Battery Coolant
Warning: Battery coolant can be
hazardous and can irritate eyes and skin.
Under no circumstances should you
remove the
filler cap and/or add coolant.
If the instrument panel warns you that the
fluid level is low, contact Tesla
immediately.
To maximize the performance and life of the
Battery, the cooling system uses a specificmixture of G-48 ethylene-glycol coolant
(HOAT). Contact Tesla for more specificinformation about the coolant.
Checking Brake FluidWarning: Contact Tesla immediately if
you notice increased movement of the brake pedal or a
significant loss of brakefluid. Driving under these conditions can
result in extended stopping distances or complete brake failure.
The Brake indicator on the
instrument panel alerts you if the
quantity of
fluid in the brake
reservoir drops below the
recommended level. If it displays
while driving, stop as soon as safety
permits by gently applying the
brakes. Do not continue driving.
Contact Tesla immediately.
Fluid Level Check
Tesla checks the brake
fluid level at the
regularly scheduled maintenance intervals.
Topping Up the Brake Fluid
Do not top up your brake
fluid. Tesla service
does this when you bring Model X in for
regular servicing. The following instructions
are provided for information purposes and future reference only:
1. Clean the
filler cap before removing it to
prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
2. Unscrew the cap and remove it.
3. Top up the reservoir to the MAX mark
using the appropriate brake
fluid.4. Replace the filler cap, ensuring it is fully
secured.
Warning: Only use new fluid from a
sealed air-tight container. Never use
previously used
fluid or fluid from a
previously opened container

AABS (Anti-lock Braking System) 66
absolute speed limit 112
Acceleration (dual-motor) 119
Acceleration settings 73
access panel, removing 173accessoriesplugging into power socket 137
accessory carrier 80
adaptive headlights 63
air circulation 127
air conditioning 126
air distribution 127
air
filter 131
air suspension 133
air vents 131
airbag, front passenger, disabling 42
airbags 40
alarm 147
all-season tires 166
always connected, setting 76
anti-lock braking (ABS) 66
audioplaying files 134
steering wheel buttons 47
volume control 134
Auto High Beam 63
Auto Lane Change 100
auto-raising suspension 132
automatic emergency braking 109
Autopark 102
Autopilot components 88
Autosteer 97
average range 76
B
backup camera 78
battery (12V)complete discharge 155specifications 185Battery (high voltage)care of 155
coolant 173
specifications 185
temperature limits 155
battery (key), replacing 5
bicycle carrier 80
blind spot warning 106
Bluetoothdevices, playing audio files from 137
general information 139
phone, pairing and using 139
body repairs 176
body touch up 171
brake
fluid replacement 162
brakesbrakes (continued)automatic in emergencies 109fluid level 173
overview of 66
specifications 184
brightness of displays 122
C
Cabin Overheat Protection setting 122
cabin temperature control 126
Calendar app 146
camera (rear view) 78
cameras (autopilot) 88
car cover 171
car status, displaying 47, 48
car washes 169
cargo area 14
cargo volume 182
carpets, cleaning 170
CE
certifications 200
CHAdeMO 154
chains 167
change of ownership 125
charge port 157
charge port light 158
chargingcharge settings 158
components and equipment 153
instructions 157
public charging stations 154
scheduling 158
status of 160
charging locations, finding 142
child protectiondisabling liftgate and rear door handles
10
disabling rear window switches 12child seatsdisabling front passenger airbag 42
installing and using 30
Chill acceleration 73
cleaning 169
climate controls 126
Climate Timer 130
Cold Weather controls 119
collision avoidance assist 108
console12V power socket 137
cup holders 18
USB ports 137
consumption chart 76
contact informationroadside assistance 192coolantBattery, checking level of 173
Battery, replacement interval 162
copyrights 197
Index
206Model X Owner

Creep 119
cruise control 91
cup holders 18
D
DAB radio 135
dashboard overview 2
data recording 198
data sharing 198
day mode 122
declarations of conformity 200
delivery mileage 198devicesBluetooth, playing audio files 137
connecting 137
playing audio
files from 137
dimensions 181
display brightness 122
dome (map) lights 60
door labels 178
Door Unlock Mode 10
doors 4
doors, opening 4
Drive gear 53
drive-away locking 10
driverprofiles 45
seat adjustment 20driver assistanceAuto Lane Change 100
automatic emergency braking 108
Autopark 102
Autosteer 97
blind spot warning 106
collision avoidance assist 108
forward collision warning 108
overtake acceleration 91
overview 88
settings for 122
side collision warning 106
speed assist 112
speed limit warning 112
staying inside lane markings 106
staying within speed limits 112
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control 91
drivingseating position 20
starting 51
tips to maximize range 76
E
Easter Eggs 196
Easy Entry 23
easy entry, driver
profile 45
EDR (event data recorder) 198
electric parking brake
67
emergency braking 108
emergency
flashers 64
emergency rear door opening 11
energygained from regenerative braking 66
range information 54
energy & charging setting 122
Energy app 76
energy saving mode 76
Erase & Reset 125
event data recording 198
exteriorcar cover 171
cleaning 169
dimensions 181
lights 60
overview 3
polishing, touch up, & repair 171
F
factory defaults, restoring 125
factory reset 125
fan speed, interior 127
favorite destinations 144
Favorites 141
Favorites (Media Player) 136
FCC
certifications 200
features, downloading new 151
ferries, avoiding 143
firmware (software) updates 151flash drives, playing audio files from 137flashers, warning 64floor mats 171
fluidsreplacement intervals 162
reservoirs, checking 173
fog lights 60
forward collision warning 108
front passenger detection 42
front trunk 15
G garage doors, opening 148
gates, opening 148
GAWR 179
gears 53
glove box 17
Gross Axle Weight Rating 179
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 179
ground clearance 181
GVWR 179
Index
Index207

H
hazard warning
flashers 64
head restraints 25
head supports 25
headlightsadaptive 63
after exit 63
high beams 63
heated wipers 65
heating 126
height adjustments (suspension)auto-raising 132
automatic and manual settings 133
disabling (Jack mode) 133
high beam headlights 63
high voltageBattery specifications 185
components 153
safety 162
hills, stopping on 72
Home location 144
HomeLinkFCC certification 201
programming and using 148
hood 15
horn 49
I IC
certifications 200identification labels 177
Insane acceleration (performance dual motor) 73
Insane setting (dual-motor) 119
instant range 76
instrument panelcharging status 160
cleaning 170
overview of 54interiorcleaning 170
dimensions 181
lights 60
overview 2
temperature control 126
Internet radio 136
intrusion detection 147
ISOFIX child seats, installing 34
J
J1772 154
Jack mode 133
jacking 175
KkeyFCC and IC certifications 200
how to use 4
key not inside 51
ordering extras 7
replacing battery 5
keyless entry 4
L
labelStatutory Plate 179
Tire and Loading Information 179
lane assist 106
lane change flash 64
lane change, automatic 100
lane departure warning 106
Language & Units 122
language setting 122
Launch Mode (performance dual motor) 73
liftgateadjust opening height 14
opening 13
lifting 175
lightsadaptive headlights 63
hazard warning 64
headlights after exit 63
turn signals 63
load limits 178
location-based suspension 132
locking and unlocking doors 4
Ludicrous acceleration (performance dual
motor) 73
Ludicrous setting (dual-motor) 119
lug nut covers 166
lumbar support 20
M
maintenancebrake fluid, checking 173
cleaning 169
daily and monthly checks 162
fluid replacement intervals 162
panel, removing 173
replacing wipers 172
service intervals 162
tires 163
washer
fluid, topping up 174
map updates 145
maps 141
mats 171
Max Battery Power 119
Index
208Model X Owner