IndicatorDescription
Parking lights (side marker lights, tail lights, and license plate lights) are on. See
Lights on page 60.Front fog lights (optional). See Lights on page 60.Rear fog lights. See Lights on page 60.Adaptive Front Lighting (if equipped). See Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS)
on page 63.Electronic stability control systems are actively minimizing wheel spin by
controlling brake pressure and motor power (indicator flashes). See Traction
Control on page 69. If this indicator stays illuminated, a fault is detected (contact
Tesla immediately).A Smart Air Suspension fault is detected. Contact Tesla. See Smart Air Suspension
on page 132.A brake system fault is detected or the brake fluid level is low. See Brakes on page
66. Contact Tesla immediately.Airbag safety. If this indicator does not flash on briefly when Model X prepares to
drive, or if it remains on, contact Tesla immediately. See Airbag Warning Indicator
on page 43.An ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) fault is detected. See Brakes on page 66.
Contact Tesla immediately.Instrument Panel
Driving55
Braking SystemsWarning: Properly functioning braking
systems are critical to ensure safety. If you experience a problem with the brake
pedal, brake caliper, or any component of
a Model X braking system, contact Tesla
immediately.
Model X has an anti-lock braking system
(ABS) that prevents the wheels from locking
when you apply maximum brake pressure. This
improves steering control during heavy
braking in most road conditions.
During emergency braking conditions, the
ABS constantly monitors the speed of each
wheel and varies the brake pressure according
to the grip available.
The alteration of brake pressure can be felt as
a pulsing sensation through the brake pedal.
This demonstrates that the ABS is operating
and is not a cause for concern. Keep
firm and
steady pressure on the brake pedal while
experiencing the pulsing.
The ABS indicator flashes briefly on
the instrument panel when you firststart Model X. If this indicator lights
up at any other time, an ABS fault
has occurred and the ABS is not
operating. Contact Tesla. The braking
system remains fully operational and
is not
affected by an ABS failure.
However, braking distances may
increase.
If the instrument panel displays this
indicator at any time other than
displaying
briefly when you first start
Model X, a brake system fault is
detected or the brake
fluid level is
low. Contact Tesla immediately.
Emergency Braking
In an emergency, fully press the brake pedal and maintain
firm pressure, even on low
traction surfaces. The ABS varies the braking
pressure to each wheel according to the
amount of traction available. This prevents
wheels from locking and ensures that you stop
as safely as possible.
Warning: Do not pump the brake pedal.
Doing so interrupts operation of the ABS
and can increase braking distance.Warning: Always maintain a safe distance
from the vehicle in front of you and beaware of hazardous driving conditions.
While the ABS can improve stopping
distance, it cannot overcome the laws of physics. It also does not prevent the
danger of hydroplaning (where a layer of
water prevents direct contact between the tires and the road).
Automatic Emergency Braking automatically
applies full braking in situations where a
collision is considered imminent (see Automatic Emergency Braking on page 109).
Warning: Automatic Emergency Braking
is not designed to prevent a collision. At best, it can minimize the impact of a
frontal collision by attempting to reduce
your driving speed. Depending on Automatic Emergency Braking to avoid a
collision can result in serious injury or death.
Brake Wear
Model X brake pads are equipped with wear indicators. A wear indicator is a thin metal
strip attached to the brake pad that squeals as
it rubs against the rotor when the pad wears
down. This squealing sound indicates that the
brake pads have reached the end of their service life and require replacement. To
replace the brake pads, contact Tesla Service.
Brakes must be periodically inspected visually by removing the tire and wheel. For detailed
specifications and service limits for rotors and
brake pads, see Brakes on page 184.
Warning:
Neglecting to replace worn
brake pads damages the braking system
and can result in a braking hazard.
Regenerative Braking
Whenever Model X is moving and your foot is
off the accelerator, regenerative braking slows
down Model X and feeds any surplus energy
back to the Battery.
By anticipating your stops and reducing or
removing pressure from the accelerator pedal
to slow down, you can take advantage of regenerative braking to increase driving range.
Of course, this is no substitute for regular
braking when needed for safety.
Note: If regenerative braking is aggressively
slowing Model X (such as when your foot is
completely
off the accelerator pedal at
highway speeds), the brake lights turn on to
alert others that you are slowing down.
Brakes
66Model X Owner
MotorTypeAC induction motor, liquid-cooled, with
variable frequency driveNominal Voltage320 voltsMaximum speed of large motors (rear motor on
Performance vehicles)18700 rpmMaximum speed of small motors (front motor on all
vehicles, rear motor on non-Performance vehicles)18200 rpmMaximum net power* and motor speed of large motors375 kW @ 6,150 rpmMaximum net power* and motor speed of small
motors193 kW @ 6,100-6,800 rpmMaximum torque of large motors660 NmMaximum torque of small motors330 Nm*Tested in accordance with ECE R85
Transmission
TypeSingle speed fixed gearOverall Final Drive RatioSmall motor: 9.325:1
Large motor: 9.734:1Reverse GearReverse direction of motor, limited to
24 km/h
Steering
TypeRack and pinion with electronic power
steering, speed sensitiveNumber of turns lock to lock2.05Turning Circle (curb to curb)12.44 meters
Brakes
Type
4-wheel anti-lock braking system (ABS)
with Electronic Brake Force Distribution,
Integrated Advanced Stability Control and
Electronic Accelerator pedal actuated
regenerative braking systemCalipersFour piston fixedRotor Diameters (ventilated)Front: 13.98”/355 mm
Rear: 14.37”/365 mm
Subsystems
184Model X Owner
AABS (Anti-lock Braking System) 66
absolute speed limit 112
Acceleration (dual-motor) 119
Acceleration settings 73
access panel, removing 173accessoriesplugging into power socket 137
accessory carrier 80
adaptive headlights 63
air circulation 127
air conditioning 126
air distribution 127
air
filter 131
air suspension 133
air vents 131
airbag, front passenger, disabling 42
airbags 40
alarm 147
all-season tires 166
always connected, setting 76
anti-lock braking (ABS) 66
audioplaying files 134
steering wheel buttons 47
volume control 134
Auto High Beam 63
Auto Lane Change 100
auto-raising suspension 132
automatic emergency braking 109
Autopark 102
Autopilot components 88
Autosteer 97
average range 76
B
backup camera 78
battery (12V)complete discharge 155specifications 185Battery (high voltage)care of 155
coolant 173
specifications 185
temperature limits 155
battery (key), replacing 5
bicycle carrier 80
blind spot warning 106
Bluetoothdevices, playing audio files from 137
general information 139
phone, pairing and using 139
body repairs 176
body touch up 171
brake
fluid replacement 162
brakesbrakes (continued)automatic in emergencies 109fluid level 173
overview of 66
specifications 184
brightness of displays 122
C
Cabin Overheat Protection setting 122
cabin temperature control 126
Calendar app 146
camera (rear view) 78
cameras (autopilot) 88
car cover 171
car status, displaying 47, 48
car washes 169
cargo area 14
cargo volume 182
carpets, cleaning 170
CE
certifications 200
CHAdeMO 154
chains 167
change of ownership 125
charge port 157
charge port light 158
chargingcharge settings 158
components and equipment 153
instructions 157
public charging stations 154
scheduling 158
status of 160
charging locations, finding 142
child protectiondisabling liftgate and rear door handles
10
disabling rear window switches 12child seatsdisabling front passenger airbag 42
installing and using 30
Chill acceleration 73
cleaning 169
climate controls 126
Climate Timer 130
Cold Weather controls 119
collision avoidance assist 108
console12V power socket 137
cup holders 18
USB ports 137
consumption chart 76
contact informationroadside assistance 192coolantBattery, checking level of 173
Battery, replacement interval 162
copyrights 197
Index
206Model X Owner