2018 MERCEDES-BENZ GLS 310
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Switching the ZONE function
on/off ............................................ 133
Coat hooks ......................................... 306
Cockpit
Overview .......................................... 36
see Instrument cluster
Collapsible spare wheel
Inflating ......................................... 382
see Emergency spare wheel
COMAND
Driving dynamics display ............... 223
COMAND display
Cleaning ......................................... 335
Combination switch .......................... 116
Connecting a USB device
see also Digital Operator's Man-
ual .................................................. 292
Consumption statistics (on-board
computer) .......................................... 236
Controller ........................................... 293
Convenience closing feature .............. 90
Convenience opening feature ............ 90
Coolant (engine)
Checking the level ......................... 328
Display message ............................ 261
Filling capacity ............................... 391
Important safety notes .................. 390
Temperature (on-board computer,
Mercedes-AMG vehicles) ............... 245
Temperature gauge ........................ 234
Warning lamp ................................. 288
Cooling
see Climate control
Copyright ............................................. 35
Cornering light function
Display message ............................ 260
Crash-responsive emergency light-
ing ....................................................... 120
Crosswind Assist ................................. 71
Crosswind driving assistance ............ 71
Cruise control
Activating ....................................... 175
Activation conditions ..................... 175
Cruise control lever ....................... 175
Deactivating ................................... 176
Display message ............................ 271
Driving system ............................... 174 Function/notes ............................. 174
Important safety notes .................. 174
Storing and maintaining current
speed ............................................. 175
Cup holder
Center console .............................. 309
Important safety notes .................. 308
Rear compartment ......................... 309
Temperature controlled ................. 309
Third row of seats .......................... 310
Customer Ass istance Center
(
CAC) ..................................................... 31
Customer Relations Department ....... 31
D Data
see Technical data
Data carrier
Selecting ........................................ 239
Daytime running lamps
Display message ............................ 260
Function/notes ............................. 115
Switching on/off (on-board com-
puter) ............................................. 243
Declarations of conformity ................. 30
DEF
Adding ........................................... 158
Display message ............................ 264
Filling capacity ............................... 389
Important safety notes .................. 389
Diagnostics connection ...................... 31
Differential lock (display mes-
sage) ................................................... 267
Digital Operator's Manual
Help ................................................. 26
Introduction ..................................... 26
Digital speedometer ......................... 237
DIRECT SELECT lever
Automatic transmission ................. 148
Display messages
ASSYST PLUS ................................ 329
Calling up (on-board computer) ..... 248
Driving systems ............................. 265
Engine ............................................ 261
General notes ................................ 248
Hiding (on-board computer) ........... 248
KEYLESS-GO .................................. 2788
Index
Page 16 of 398
Switching the daytime running
lamps on/off (on-board com-
puter) ............................................. 243
Turn signals ................................... 116
see Interior lighting
see Replacing the bulbs
Loading guidelines ............................ 300
Locking
see Central locking
Locking (doors)
Automatic ........................................ 84
Emergency locking ........................... 84
From inside (central locking but-
ton) .................................................. 83
Locking centrally
see Central locking
Locking verification signal (on-
board computer) ............................... 244
LOW RANGE
Display message ............................ 267
Off-road gear ................................. 221
LOW RANGE off-road gear ................ 221
Low-beam headlamps
Display message ............................ 260
Replacing bulbs ............................. 121
Switching on/off ........................... 116
Lumbar support
Adjusting (on the seat) .................. 106
Luxury head restraints ..................... 100
M
M+S tires ............................................ 356
Malfunction message
see Display messages
Matte finish (cleaning instruc-
tions) .................................................. 332
mbrace
Call priority .................................... 317
Display message ............................ 254
Downloading destinations
(COMAND) ..................................... 318
Downloading routes ....................... 320
Emergency call .............................. 315
General notes ................................ 314
Geo fencing ................................... 321
Info call button .............................. 317
Locating a stolen vehicle ............... 319 Remote fault diagnosis .................. 319
Remote vehicle locking .................. 319
Roadside assistance button ........... 316
Search & Send ............................... 318
Self-test ......................................... 315
Speed alert .................................... 320
System .......................................... 314
Triggering the vehicle alarm ........... 321
Vehicle remote unlocking .............. 319
Mechanical key
Function/notes ................................ 79
General notes .................................. 79
Inserting .......................................... 79
Locking vehicle ................................ 84
Removing ......................................... 79
Unlocking the driver's door .............. 84
Media Interface
USB port in the armrest of the
center console ............................... 301
see Digital Operator's Manual
Memory card (audio) ......................... 239
Memory function ............................... 113
Mercedes-Benz Intelligent Drive
360°camera .................................. 203
Active Blind Spot Assist ................. 213
Active Lane Keeping Assist ............ 215
ATTENTION ASSIST ........................ 207
Blind Spot Assist ............................ 209
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC ............. 176
Distance Pilot DISTRONIC with
Steering Pilot ................................. 182
General notes ................................ 174
Lane Keeping Assist ...................... 211
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC .......... 192
Parking Pilot .................................. 195
PRE-SAFE ®
PLUS (anticipatory
occupant protection PLUS) .............. 59
Rear view camera .......................... 199
Traffic Sign Assist .......................... 208
Mess age memory (on-board com-
pute r) .................................................. 248
Mirror
Vanity mirror (sun visor) ................ 310
Mirror turn signal
Cleaning ......................................... 334
Mirrors
see Exterior mirrors14
Index
Page 20 of 398
Rear seats
Adjusting ....................................... 101
Display message ............................ 277
Rear view camera
Cleaning instructions ..................... 334
Display in the multimedia system .. 200
Function/notes ............................. 199
Switching on/off ........................... 200
Rear window defroster
Problem (malfunction) ................... 135
Switching on/off ........................... 134
Rear window wiper
Replacing the wiper blade .............. 124
Switching on/off ........................... 123
Rear-view mirror
Anti-glare (manual) ........................ 110
Dipping (automatic) ....................... 112
Reflective safety jacket .................... 338
Refrigerant (air-conditioning sys-
tem)
Important safety notes .................. 391
Refueling
Fuel gauge ....................................... 37
Important safety notes .................. 155
Refueling process .......................... 156
see Fuel
Remote control
Garage door opener ....................... 321
Replacing bulbs
General notes ................................ 120
High-beam headlamps ................... 121
Important safety notes .................. 120
Installing/removing the cover
(front wheel arch) .......................... 121
Low-beam headlamps .................... 121
Overview of bulb types .................. 120
Turn signals (front) ......................... 122
Reporting safety defects .................... 32
Rescue card ......................................... 32
Reserve (fuel tank)
see Fuel
Reserve fuel
Display message ............................ 263
Warning lamp ................................. 288
Residual heat (climate control) ........ 135
Restraint system
Display message ............................ 256
Introduction ..................................... 44 Warning lamp ................................. 287
Warning lamp (function) ................... 45
Reversing feature
Panorama sliding sunroof ................ 93
Roller sunblinds ............................... 95
Side windows ................................... 89
Sliding sunroof ................................. 93
Tailgate ............................................ 85
Reversing lamps ( display mes-
s
age) ................................................... 260
Roadside Assistance (breakdown) .... 29
Roller sunblind
Panorama roof with power tilt/
sliding panel ..................................... 94
Rear side windows ......................... 310
Roof carrier ........................................ 308
Roof lining and carpets (cleaning
guidelines) ......................................... 337
Roof load (maximum) ........................ 392
Route (navigation)
see Route guidance (navigation)
Route guidance
see also Digital Operator's Man-
ual .................................................. 292
Route guidance (navigation) ............ 237
Route guidance active ...................... 238
S
Safety
Children in the vehicle ..................... 59
see Occupant safety
see Operating safety
Safety system
see Driving safety systems
SD card
Inserting ........................................ 298
Inserting/removing ........................ 298
Removing ....................................... 298
SD memory card
see also Digital Operator's Man-
ual .................................................. 292
Selecting ........................................ 239
Search & Send
see also Digital Operator's Man-
ual .................................................. 292
Seat
Correct driver's seat position ........... 9718
Index
Page 22 of 398
Opening/closing .............................. 93
Problem (malfunction) ..................... 96
Resetting ......................................... 94
see Panorama roof with power
tilt/sliding panel
SmartKey
Changing the battery ....................... 80
Changing the programming ............ .7 9
Checking the battery ...................... .8 0
Convenience closing feature ............ 91
Convenience opening feature .......... 90
Dis play message ............................ 278
Door central locking/unlocking ...... .7 7
Important safety notes .................... 77
KEYLESS-GO start function .............. 79
Loss ................................................ .8 1
Mechanical key ................................ 79
Overview .......................................... 77
Positions (ignition lock) ................. 140
Problem (malfunction) ..................... 81
Starting the engine ........................ 142
Smartphone
Starting the engine ........................ 142
SMS
see also Digital Operator's Man-
ual .................................................. 292
Snow chains
Information .................................... 356
Sockets
Center console .............................. 312
General notes ................................ 312
Luggage compartment .................. .3 13
Rear compartment ......................... 312
Sound
Switching on/off ........................... 293
Special seat belt retractor .................. 60
Specialist workshop ............................ 31
Speed, controlling
see Cruise control
Speedometer
Digital ............................................ 237
In the Instru ment
cluster ................. 37
Segments ...................................... 233
Selecting the display unit .............. .2 43
Standing lamps
Display message ............................ 260
Switching on/off ........................... 116 Start/Stop button
Starting the engine ........................ 142
Start/stop function
see ECO start/stop function
Starting (engine) ................................ 141
STEER CONTROL .................................. 75
Steering
Display message ............................ 277
Steering Pilot
Activating/deactivating ................. 241
Display message ............................ 271
Steering wheel
Adjusting (electrically) ................... 109
Adjusting (manually) ...................... 108
Button overview ............................... 38
Buttons (on-board computer) ......... 234
Cleaning ......................................... 336
Important safety notes .................. 108
Steering wheel heating .................. 109
Storing settings (memory func-
tion) ............................................... 113
Steering wheel heating
Problem (malfunction) ................... 109
Switching on/off ........................... 109
Steering wheel paddle shifters ........ 152
Stopwatch (RACETIMER) ................... 246
Stowage areas ................................... 300
Stowage compartments
Armrest (under) ............................. 301
Center console .............................. 302
Center console (rear) ..................... 302
Cup holders ................................... 308
Eyeglasses compartment ............... 302
Glove box ....................................... 301
Important safety information ......... 300
Stowage net ................................... 302
Stowage net ....................................... 302
Summer tires
In winter ........................................ 356
Sun visor ............................................ 310
Suspension setting
AIRMATIC ...................................... 188
AMG adaptive sport suspension
system ........................................... 191
Suspension tuning
SETUP (on-board computer,
Mercedes-AMG vehicles) ............... 24620
Index
Page 25 of 398
Mounting dimensions .................... 395
Parking Assist PARKTRONIC ......... .1 92
Power supply ................................. 230
Pulling away with a trailer .............. 143
Removing the ball coupling ............ 229
Trailer loads ................................... 395
Towing away
Important safety guidelines ........... 349
Installing the towing eye ................ 350
Notes for 4MATIC vehicles ............ 351
Removing the towing eye .............. .3 50
Transporting the vehicle ................ 351
With both axles on the ground ....... 350
Towing eye ......................................... 339
Traffic reports
see also Digital Operator's Man-
ual ................................................. .2 92
Traffic Sign Assist
Activating/deactivating the warn-
ing function ................................... .2 41
Display message ............................ 268
Function/notes ............................ .2 08
Important safety notes .................. 209
Instrument cluster display ............. 209
Trailer coupling
see Towing a trailer
Trailer loads and drawbar nose-
weights ............................................... 229
Trailer towing
Active Blind Spot Assist ................. 215
Active Lane Keeping Assist ............ 218
Blind Spot Assist ............................ 211
Permissible trailer loads and
drawbar noseweights ..................... 229
Transfer case ..................................... 155
Transmission
see Automatic transmission
Transmission position display ......... 149
Transporting the vehicle .................. 351
Traveling uphill
Brow of hill ..................................... 174
Driving downhill ............................ .1 74
Maximum gradient-climbing capa-
bility ............................................... 173
Trim pieces (cleaning instruc-
tions) ................................................. .3 36 Trip computer (on-board com-
puter) ................................................. .2 36
Trip odometer
Calling up ................................... .... 236
R es
etting (on-board computer) ...... 237
Trunk
see Tailgate
Turn signals
Display message ............................ 260
Replacing bulbs (front) ................... 122
Switching on/off ........................... 116
Two-way radio
Frequencies ................................... 384
Installation ..................................... 384
Transmission output (maximum) .... 384
TWR (Tongue Weight Rating) (defi-
nition) ................................................. 374
Type identification plate
see Vehicle identification plate
U Unlocking
Emergency unlocking ....................... 84
From inside the vehicle (central
unlocking button) ............................. 83
Upshift indicator (on-board com-
puter, Mercedes-AMG vehicles) ....... 245
USB devices
Connecting to the Media Inter-
face ............................................... 299
V
Vanity mirror (in the sun visor) ........ 310
Vehicle
Correct use ...................................... 31
Data acquisition ............................... 32
Display message ............................ 275
Equipment ....................................... 28
Individual settings .......................... 243
Limited Warranty ............................. 32
Loading .......................................... 364
Locking (in an emergency) ............... 84
Locking (SmartKey) .......................... 77
Lowering ........................................ 378
Maintenance .................................... 29
Operating safety .............................. 30 Index 23
Page 392 of 398
Gasoline engines MB-Freigabe or
MB-Approval
All models
229.5, 229.6
Mercedes ‑ AMG vehicles
229.5
Diesel engines MB-Freigabe or
MB-Approval
GLS 350 d 4MATIC
229.52
Mercedes-AMG vehicles: only use SAE 0W-40
or SAE 5W-40 engine oils.
i MB approval is indicated on the oil contain-
ers.
Filling capacities The following values refer to an engine oil
change, including the oil filter.
Model Capacity
GLS 350 d 4MATIC
8.5 US qt (8.0 l)
GLS 550 4MATIC
Mercedes ‑ AMG
vehicles 9.0 US qt (8.5 l)
Al l ot her models
7.4 US qt (7.0 l)
Ad ditives
! Do not use any additives in the engine oil.
This could damage the engine.
Brake fluid
G WARNING
The brake fluid constantly absorbs moisture
from the air. This lowers the boiling point of
the brake fluid. If the boiling point of the brake
fluid is too low, vapor pockets may form in the
brake system when the brakes are applied
hard. This would impair braking efficiency.
There is a risk of an accident.
You should have the brake fluid renewed at
the specified intervals. Comply with the important safety notes for ser-
vice products when handling brake fluid
( Y
page 386).
Only use brake fluid approved for Mercedes-
Benz according to MB-Freigabe or MB-Approval
331.0.
Information about approved brake fluid can be
obtained at any qualified specialist workshop or
on the Internet at
http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com .
i Have the brake fluid regularly replaced at a
qualified specialist workshop in accordance
with the replacement intervals and the
replacement confirmed in the service report.
Coolant
Important safety notes
G WARNING
If antifreeze comes into contact with hot com-
ponents in the engine compartment, it may
ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury.
Let the engine cool down before you add anti-
freeze. Make sure that antifreeze is not spilled
next to the filler neck. Thoroughly clean the
antifreeze from components before starting
the engine.
! Only add coolant that has been premixed
with the desired antifreeze protection. You
could otherwise damage the engine.
Further information on coolants can be found
in the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Ser-
vice Products, MB BeVo 310.1, e.g. on the
Internet at
http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com . Or con-
tact a qualified specialist workshop.
! Always use a suitable coolant mixture, even
in countries where high temperatures prevail.
Otherwise, the engine cooling system is not
sufficiently protected from corrosion and
overheating.
i Have the coolant regularly replaced at a
qualified specialist workshop and the replace-
ment confirmed in the service report.
Comply with the important safety notes for ser-
vice products when handling coolant
( Y
page 386).390
Service products and filling capacities
Technical data
Page 393 of 398
The coolant is a mixture of water and anti-
freeze/corrosion inhibitor. It is responsible for
the following: R
anti-corrosion protection R
antifreeze protection R
raising the boiling point
If the coolant has antifreeze protection down to
-35 ‡ (-37 †), the boiling point of the coolant
during operation is approximately 266 ‡
(130 †).
The antifreeze concentrate/corrosion inhibitor
concentration in the engine cooling system
should: R
be at least 50%. This will protect the engine
cooling system against freezing down to
approximately -35 ‡ (-37 †). R
not exceed 55% (antifreeze protection down
to -49 ‡[ -45 †]) . Otherwise , hea t will no t be
dissipated as effectively.
Mercedes-Ben z recommends an antifreeze/
corrosion inhibitor concentrat e in accordance
wit h MB Specification s fo r Servic e Products
310.1.
i Whe n th e vehicle is first delivered, it is filled
wit h a coolan t mixture that ensures adequat e
antifreez e an d anti-corrosio n protection .
i The coolan t is checke d at specifie d intervals
at a qualifie d specialis t workshop .
Filling capacities Model Capacity
Mercedes ‑ AMG
vehicles Approx . 11.9 US qt
(11. 3 l)
GLS 350 d 4MATIC
Approx . 12.2 US qt
(11. 5 l)
GLS 550 4MATIC
Approx . 12.0 US qt
(11. 4 l)
All other models
Approx . 10.3 US qt
(9.7 l) Windshield washer syste m
Importan t safet y notes
G WARNING
Windshield washer concentrat e could ignit e if
it come s into contact wit h hot engin e compo-
nent s or th e exhaus t system. There is a ris k of
fir e an d injury.
Mak e sur e that no windshield washer con-
centrat e is spilled next to th e filler neck .
! Only MB SummerFit an d MB WinterFit
washer fluid should be mixed together . The
spray nozzles may otherwise becom e
blocked.
Do no t use distilled or de-ionized water . Other -
wise , th e level sensor may giv e a false reading.
Whe n handlin g washer fluid, observe th e impor -
tant safet y note s on servic e products
( Y
page 386).
At temperature s abov e freezing:X
Fill th e washer fluid reservoir wit h a mixture of
water an d windshield washer fluid, e.g. MB
SummerFit .
Ad d 1 par t MB SummerFit to 10 0 parts water .
At temperature s below freezing: X
Fill th e washer fluid reservoir wit h a mixture of
water an d washer fluid, e.g. MB WinterFit .
Fo r th e correc t mixin g ratio refe r to th e infor-
mation on th e antifreez e reservoir.
i Ad d windshield washer fluid, e.g. MB Sum -
merFit or MB WinterFit , to th e washer fluid all
year rou nd.
Climat e contro l syste m refrigerant
Important safety notes The climate control system of your vehicle is fil-
led with refrigerant R ‑ 134a.
The instruction label regarding the refrigerant
type used can be found on the radiator cross
member.
! Only the refrigerant R ‑ 134a and the PAG oil
approved by Mercedes-Benz may be used.
The approved PAG oil may not be mixed with
any other PAG oil that is not approved forService products and filling capacities 391
Technical data Z