2018 LINCOLN NAVIGATOR four wheel drive

Highway Hazards
No matter how carefully you drivethere’s always the possibility that youmay eventually have a flat tire on thehighway. Drive slowly to the closest safearea out of traffic. This may furtherdamage the flat tire, but your safety ismore important.
If you feel a sudden vibration or ridedisturbance while driving, or you suspectyour tire or vehicle has been damaged,immediately reduce your speed. Drivewith caution until you can safely pull offthe road. Stop and inspect the tires fordamage. If a tire is under-inflated ordamaged, deflate it, remove wheel andreplace it with your spare tire and wheel.If you cannot detect a cause, have the
vehicle towed to the nearest repairfacility or tire dealer to have the vehicleinspected.
Tire and Wheel Alignment
A bad jolt from hitting a curb or potholecan cause the front end of your vehicleto become misaligned or cause damageto your tires. If your vehicle seems topull to one side when you’re driving, thewheels may be out of alignment. Havean authorized dealer check the wheelalignment periodically.
Wheel misalignment in the front or therear can cause uneven and rapidtreadwear of your tires and should becorrected by an authorized dealer.Front-wheel drive vehicles and thosewith an independent rear suspensionmay require alignment of all four wheels.
The tires should also be balancedperiodically. An unbalanced tire and
wheel assembly may result in irregulartire wear.
Tire Rotation
WARNING: If the tire label showsdifferent tire pressures for the frontand rear tires and the vehicle has atire pressure monitoring system, thenyou need to update the settings forthe system sensors. Always performthe system reset procedure after tirerotation. If you do not reset the system,it may not provide a low tire pressurewarning when necessary.
Note:If your tires show uneven wearask an authorized dealer to check forand correct any wheel misalignment,tire imbalance or mechanical probleminvolved before tire rotation.
407
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Wheels and Tires

Note:Your vehicle may be equippedwith a dissimilar spare wheel and tireassembly. A dissimilar spare wheel andtire assembly is defined as a sparewheel and tire assembly that is differentin brand, size or appearance from theroad tires and wheels. If you have adissimilar spare wheel and tire assemblyit is intended for temporary use only andshould not be used in a tire rotation.
Note:After having your tires rotated,inflation pressure must be checked andadjusted to the vehicle requirements.
Rotating your tires at the recommendedinterval (as indicated in the ScheduledMaintenance chapter) will help your tireswear more evenly, providing better tireperformance and longer tire life.
Rear-wheel drive vehicles andfour-wheel drive vehicles (front tires atleft of diagram)
Sometimes irregular tire wear can becorrected by rotating the tires.
USING SNOW CHAINS
WARNING: Snow tires must be thesame size, load index and speed rating asthose originally provided by Ford. Use ofany tire or wheel not recommended byFord can affect the safety and performanceof your vehicle, which could result in anincreased risk of loss of control, vehiclerollover, personal injury and death.Additionally, the use of non-recommended
tires and wheels can cause steering,suspension, axle, transfer case or powertransfer unit failure. Follow the Fordrecommended tire inflation pressure foundon the Safety Compliance CertificationLabel (on the door hinge pillar, door latchpost or the door edge that meets the doorlatch post, next to the driver seat), or TireLabel on the B-Pillar or the edge of thedriver door. Failure to follow the tirepressure recommendations can causeuneven treadwear patterns and adverselyaffect the way your vehicle handles.
Note:The suspension insulation andbumpers will help prevent vehicle damage.Do not remove these components from yourvehicle when using snow tires and chains.
The tires on your vehicle have all-weathertreads to provide traction in rain and snow.However, in some climates, you may needto use snow tires and cables. If you need touse cables, it is recommended that steelwheels (of the same size and specifications)be used, as cables may chip aluminumwheels.
408
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Wheels and TiresE142548

Dissimilar Spare Wheel and TireAssembly Information
WARNING: Failure to follow theseguidelines could result in an increased riskof loss of vehicle control, injury or death.
If you have a dissimilar spare wheel and tire,then it is intended for temporary use only.This means that if you need to use it, youshould replace it as soon as possible with aroad wheel and tire assembly that is thesame size and type as the road tires andwheels that were originally provided. If thedissimilar spare tire or wheel is damaged, itshould be replaced rather than repaired.
A dissimilar spare wheel and tire assemblyis defined as a spare wheel and tire assemblythat is different in brand, size or appearancefrom the road tires and wheels.
Full-size dissimilar spare
When driving with the full-size dissimilarspare wheel and tire assembly, do not:
•Exceed 70 mph (113 km/h).
•Use more than one dissimilar sparewheel and tire assembly at a time.
•Use snow chains on the end of thevehicle with the dissimilar spare wheeland tire assembly.
When driving with the full-size dissimilarspare wheel and tire assembly, it isrecommended that you do not:
•Exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) in 4WD.
•Engage 4WD unless the vehicle isstationary.
•Use 4WD on dry pavement.
The usage of a full-size dissimilar sparewheel and tire assembly can lead toimpairment of the following:
•Handling, stability and brakingperformance.
•Comfort and noise.
•Ground clearance and parking at curbs.
•Winter weather driving capability.
•Wet weather driving capability.
•Four-wheel driving capability.
When driving with the full-size dissimilarspare wheel and tire assembly additionalcaution should be given to:
•Towing a trailer.
•Driving vehicles equipped with a camperbody.
•Driving vehicles with a load on the cargorack.
Drive cautiously when using a full-sizedissimilar spare wheel and tire assembly andseek service as soon as possible.
Location of the Spare Tire and Tools
The spare tire is located under the vehicle,just forward of the rear bumper. The jack,swivel wrench and lug wrench are in thefollowing locations:
415
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Wheels and Tires

CAPACITIES AND SPECIFICATIONS
Capacities
WARNING: The air conditioning refrigerant system contains refrigerant under high pressure. Only qualified personnel should servicethe air conditioning refrigerant system. Opening the air conditioning refrigerant system can cause personal injury.
CapacityItem
6.0 qt (5.7 L)Engine oil (with oil filter).
18.5 qt (17.5 L)Engine coolant (Base radiator with auxiliary rear heat).
18.0 qt (17 L)Engine coolant (Heavy duty trailer towing with auxiliary rear heat).
Between MIN and MAX on brake fluid reservoirBrake fluid.
1.8 qt (1.7 L)Front axle.
2.2 qt (2.1 L)1Rear axle.
13.1 qt (12.4 L)2Automatic transmission fluid.
1.6 qt (1.5 L) - 1.8 qt (1.7 L)Transfer case fluid (Four Wheel Drive with Electronic Shift on the Fly).
1.5 qt (1.4 L)Transfer case fluid (Four Wheel Drive with Torque on Demand).
Fill as requiredWindshield washer fluid.
426
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Capacities and Specifications

SpecificationName
WSS-M2C949-AAutomatic transmission fluid (U.S. and Mexico):MERCON® ULVMotorcraft® MERCON® ULV Automatic Transmission FluidXT-12-QULV
WSS-M2C949-AAutomatic transmission fluid (Canada):MERCON® ULVMotorcraft® MERCON® ULV Automatic Transmission FluidXT-12-QULVC
WSS-M2C942-AFront axle fluid:Motorcraft® SAE 75W-85 Hypoid Gear LubeXY-75W85-QL
WSS-M2C942-ARear axle fluid:Motorcraft® SAE 75W-85 Hypoid Gear LubeXY-75W85-QL
ESP-M2C166-HTransfer case fluid (Four Wheel Drive with Electronic Shift on the Fly) (U.S. and Mexico):Motorcraft® Transfer Case FluidXL-12
ESP-M2C166-HTransfer case fluid (Four Wheel Drive with Electronic Shift on the Fly) (Canada):Motorcraft® Transfer Case FluidCXL-12
WSS-M2C938-ATransfer case fluid (Four Wheel Drive with Torque on Demand) (U.S. and Mexico):MERCON® LVMotorcraft® Transfer Case FluidXT-10-QLVC
429
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Capacities and Specifications

SpecificationName
WSS-M2C938-ATransfer case fluid (Four Wheel Drive with Torque on Demand) (Canada):MERCON® LVMotorcraft® Transfer Case FluidCXT-10-LV12
WSB-M8B16-A2Windshield washer fluid (U.S. and Mexico):Motorcraft® Premium Windshield Wash Concentrate with BitterantZC-32-B2
WSB-M8B16-A2Windshield washer fluid (Canada):Motorcraft® Premium Quality Windshield Washer FluidCXC-37-(A, B, D, F)
WSS-M17B21-AA/C refrigerant (U.S.):R-1234yf RefrigerantYN-33-A
WSS-M17B21-AA/C refrigerant (Canada):R-1234yf RefrigerantHS7Z-19B519-BA
WSH-M17B19-AA/C refrigerant (Mexico):Motorcraft® R-134a RefrigerantMYN-19
WSS-M2C300-A2A/C refrigerant compressor oil (U.S. and Canada):Motorcraft® R-1234yf Refrigerant PAG OilYN-35
430
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Capacities and Specifications

Other Maintenance Items 1
Replace cabin air filter.Every 20,000 mi (32,000 km)
Replace engine air filter.Every 30,000 mi (48,000 km)
Replace spark plugs.
Every 100,000 mi (160,000 km)
Inspect accessory drive belt(s). 2
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every 150,000 mi (240,000 km)
Change front axle fluid - Four-wheel drive vehicles.
Change rear axle fluid.
Change transfer case fluid - Four-wheel drive vehicles.
Replace accessory drive belt(s).
Change engine coolant - if your vehicles has yellow-colored coolant.3Every 200,000 mi (320,000 km)
1 Perform these maintenance items within 3,000 mi (4,800 km) of the last engine oil and filter change. Do not exceed the designated distancefor the interval.2 After initial inspection, inspect every other oil change until replaced.3 Initial replacement at ten years or 200,000 mi (320,000 km), then every five years or 100,000 mi (160,000 km).
559
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Scheduled Maintenance

SPECIAL OPERATING CONDITIONS
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
If you operate your vehicle primarily in anyof the following conditions, you need toperform extra maintenance, as indicated. Ifyou operate your vehicle occasionally underany of these conditions, it is not necessaryto perform the extra maintenance. For
specific recommendations, see yourdealership service advisor or technician.
Perform the services shown in the followingtables when specified or within 3,000 mi(4,800 km) of the message appearing in theinformation display prompting you to changeyour oil.
•Example 1: The message comes on at28,751 mi (46,270 km). Perform the30,000 mi (48,000 km) automatictransmission fluid replacement.
•Example 2: The message has not comeon, but the odometer reads 30,000 mi(48,000 km) (for example, the IntelligentOil-Life Monitor was reset at 25,000 mi(40,000 km)). Perform the engine air filterreplacement.
Towing a Trailer or Using a Car-top Carrier
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the information display and perform services listed in the NormalScheduled Maintenance chart.As required
Inspect and lubricate U-joints (if equipped with grease fittings).Inspect frequently, serviceas requiredSee axle maintenance items under Exceptions.
Change transfer case fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles).Every 60,000 mi(96,000 km)Replace spark plugs.
560
Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing-
Scheduled Maintenance