2018 Lexus LC500 radiator

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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6-3.Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service pre-
cautions
If you perform maintenance by
yourself, be sure to follow the cor-
rect procedure as given in these
sections.
Maintenance
ItemsParts and tools
12-volt battery
condition
( P.325)
•Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for terminal clamp
bolts)
Engine coolant
level (LC500)
( P.322)
• “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” or a similar
high quality ethylene
glycol-based non-sili-
cate, non-amine, non-
nitrite and non-borate
coolant with long-life
hybrid organic acid
technology
“Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is pre-mixed
with 50% coolant and
50% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for
adding coolant)
Engine/power
control unit
coolant level
(LC500h)
( P.322)
• “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” or a similar
high quality ethylene
glycol-based non-sili-
cate, non-amine, non-
nitrite and non-borate
coolant with long-life
hybrid organic acid
technology
“Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is pre-mixed
with 50% coolant and
50% deionized water.
•Funnel (used only for
adding coolant)
Engine oil level
( P.319)
•“Toyota Genuine Motor
Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
•Funnel (used only for
adding engine oil)
Fuses
( P.350)
•Fuse with same amper-
age rating as original
Light bulbs
( P.355)
• Bulb with same number
and wattage rating as
original
Radiator and
condenser
( P.323)

Tire inflation
pressure
( P.345)
• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid
( P.324)
• Water or washer fluid
containing antifreeze
(for winter use)
•Funnel (used only for
adding water or washer
fluid)
ItemsParts and tools

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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
WARNING
The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may move suddenly, become hot, or become elec-
trically energized. To avoid death or seri- ous injury, observe the following precautions.
■When working on the engine com-
partment
●LC500h: Make sure that the “IGNI-
TION ON” on the multi-information display and the “READY” indicator are both off.
●Keep hands, clothing and tools away
from the moving fan and engine drive belt.
●LC500: Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc.
right after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.LC500h: Be careful not to touch the
engine, power control unit, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right after driv-ing as they may be hot. Oil and other
fluids may also be hot.
●Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and rags, in the engine compartment.
●Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose
an open flame to fuel. Fuel fumes are flammable.
●Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage
painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean water imme-
diately. If you still experience discomfort, con-sult a doctor.
■When working near the electric cool-ing fan or radiator grille
Be sure the engine switch is off.
With the engine switch in IGNITION ON mode , the electric cooling fan may automatically
start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high. ( P.323)
■Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from get-
ting in your eyes.
NOTICE
■If you remove the air cleaner filter
Driving with the air cleaner filter
removed may cause excessive engine wear due to dirt in the air.
■If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is
high. If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious problem.

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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
LC500
Fuse box ( P.350)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P.319)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P.322)
Engine oil filler cap ( P.320)
Washer fluid tank ( P.324)
Electric cooling fan
Condenser ( P.323)
Radiator ( P.323)
For right-hand drive vehicles:
The fuse box is located on the opposite side of the engine compartment.
Engine compartment
Components
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H

319
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
LC500h
Engine oil level dipstick ( P.319)
Power control unit coolant reservoir ( P.323)
Engine oil filler cap ( P.320)
Fuse boxes ( P.350)
Washer fluid tank ( P.324)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P.322)
Electric cooling fan
Condenser ( P.323)
Radiator ( P.323)
For right-hand drive vehicles:
One of the fuse boxes is located on the opposite side of the engine compartment.
■12-volt battery
 P.325
With the engine at operating tempera-
ture and turned off, check the oil level
on the dipstick.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
Checking and adding the engine
oil

323
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
■Power control unit coolant reser-
voir (LC500h)
Reservoir cap
“F”/“FULL” line
“L”/“LOW” line
If the level is on or below the “L”/“LOW”
line, add coolant up to the “F”/“FULL” line.
( P.403)
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or a similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life
hybrid organic acid technology.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mix-
ture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. (Minimum temperature: -35°C [-31°F])
For more details about coolant, contact any authorized Lexus retailer or Lexus autho-
rized repairer, or any reliable repairer.
■If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine/power control unit coolant reservoir caps, drain cock and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have any autho- rized Lexus retailer or Lexus authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer, test the
cap and check for leaks in the cooling sys- tem.
Check the radiator and condenser and
clear away any foreign objects.
If either of the above parts is extremely
dirty or you are not sure of their condi-
tion, have your vehicle inspected by
any authorized Lexus retailer or Lexus
authorized repairer, or any reliable
repairer.
A
B
C
WARNING
■When the engine is hot
LC500: Do not remove the engine cool- ant reservoir cap or the coolant inlet cap. ( P.402)
The cooling system may be under pres- sure and may spray hot coolant if the cap is removed, causing serious injuries, such
as burns.
LC500h: Do not remove the
engine/power control unit coolant reser- voir caps or the coolant inlet cap. ( P.406)
The cooling system may be under pres- sure and may spray hot coolant if the cap
is removed, causing serious injuries, such as burns.
NOTICE
■When adding coolant
Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture of water and antifreeze must be used to
provide proper lubrication, corrosion protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.
■If you spill coolant
Be sure to wash it off with water to pre- vent it from damaging parts or paint.
Checking the radiator and con-
denser

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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
If any washer does not work or “Wind-
shield Washer Fluid Low” is shown on
the multi-information display, the
washer tank may be empty. Add
washer fluid.
LC500
LC500h
WARNING
■When the engine is hot
Do not touch the radiator and condenser as they may be hot and cause serious injuries, such as burns.
Checking and adding the washer
fluid
WARNING
■When adding washer fluid
Do not add washer fluid when the engine
is hot or running as washer fluid contains alcohol and may catch fire if spilled on the engine etc.
NOTICE
■Do not use any fluid other than
washer fluid
Do not use soapy water or engine anti-
freeze instead of washer fluid. Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle’s painted surfaces, as well as
damaging the pump leading to problems of the washer fluid not spraying.
■Diluting washer fluid
Dilute washer fluid with water as neces- sary. Refer to the freezing temperatures listed
on the label of the washer fluid bottle.

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7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
When trouble arises
radiator core (radiator) for any
leaks.
Radiator
Cooling fan
If a large amount of coolant leaks, immedi-
ately contact any authorized Lexus retailer
or Lexus authorized repairer, or any reli-
able repairer.
4 The coolant level is satisfactory if it
is between the “F” and “L” lines on
the reservoir.
Reservoir
“F” line
“L” line
Coolant inlet cap
5 Add coolant if necessary.
Water can be used in an emergency if
coolant is unavailable.
6 Start the engine and turn the air
conditioning system on to check
that the radiator cooling fan oper-
ates and to check for coolant leaks
from the radiator or hoses.
The fan operates when the air conditioning
system is turned on immediately after a cold start. Confirm that the fan is operating by checking the fan sound and air flow. If it
is difficult to check these, turn the air con- ditioning system on and off repeatedly. (The fan may not operate in freezing tem-
peratures.)
7 If the fan is not operating:
Stop the engine immediately and
contact any authorized Lexus
retailer or Lexus authorized
repairer, or any reliable repairer.
If the fan is operating:
Have the vehicle inspected at the
nearest authorized Lexus retailer
or Lexus authorized repairer, or any
reliable repairer.
■When adding coolant
Add coolant in accordance with the follow- ing procedure.
1 Remove the service cover.
A
B
A
B
C
D

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7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
2 Remove the engine cover.
3 Remove the caps and .
4 Add coolant through the inlet of the cap
up to the “F” line , and then
replace the cap .
5 Add coolant through the inlet of the cap
until it is full, and then replace the
cap .
AB
AC
A
B
B
WARNING
■When inspecting under the hood of your vehicle
Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may result in serious
injury such as burns.
●If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until the steam has subsided. The engine com-
partment may be very hot.
●Keep hands and clothing (especially a tie, a scarf or a muffler) away from the fan and belts. Failure to do so may
cause the hands or clothing to be caught, resulting in serious injury.
●While the engine and radiator are hot, do not loosen or remove the coolant
inlet cap or coolant reservoir cap. High temperature steam or coolant could spray out.
NOTICE
■When adding engine coolant
Add coolant slowly after the engine has
cooled down sufficiently. Adding cool coolant to a hot engine too quickly can cause damage to the engine.
■To prevent damage to the cooling sys-
tem
Observe the following precautions:
●Avoid contaminating the coolant with foreign matter (such as sand or dust etc.).
●Do not use any coolant additive.