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Maintenance
1. Crankcase emission controlsystem
The positive crankcase ventilation
system is employed to prevent air
pollution caused by blow-by gases
being emitted from the crankcase.
This system supplies fresh filtered air
to the crankcase through the air
intake hose. Inside the crankcase,
the fresh air mixes with blow-by
gases, which then pass through the
PCV valve into the induction system.
2. Evaporative emission con-trol system
The Evaporative Emission Control
System is designed to prevent fuel
vapours from escaping into the
atmosphere.
Canister
Fuel vapours generated inside the
fuel tank are absorbed and stored in
the onboard canister. When the
engine is running, the fuel vapours
absorbed in the canister are drawn
into the surge tank through the purge
control solenoid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve
(PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is
controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine
coolant temperature is low during
idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-
orated fuel is not taken into the
engine. After the engine warms-up
during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to
the engine.
3. Exhaust emission control system
The Exhaust Emission Control System
is a highly effective system which con-
trols exhaust emissions whilst main-
taining good vehicle performance.
8
Specifications & Consumer information
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *
1*2
(drain and refill)
Recommends Petrol1.0 T-GDI
3.6
l(3.2 lmp. qts.)
API SN & ACEA C2
1.6 T-GDI 4.5
l(3.9 lmp. qts.)
ACEA A5/B5
Manual transmission fluid 1.0 T-GDI 1.6 ~ 1.7 l
(1.4 ~ 1.5 lmp. qts.) HK SYN MTF 70W (SK)
SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W MTF (H.K.SHELL)
GS MTF HD 70W (GS CALTEX)
API GL-4, SAE 70W, TGO-9
Dual clutch transmission fluid 1.6 T-GDI 1.9 ~ 2.0 l
(1.7 ~ 1.8 lmp. qts.) HK SYN DCTF 70W (SK)
SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W DCTF (H.K.SHELL)
GS DCTF HD 70W (GS CALTEX)
API GL-4, SAE 70W
Coolant 1.0 T-GDI
6.8
l(6.0 lmp. qts.) Mixture of antifreeze and distilled water
(Ethylene-glycol with phosphate based
coolant for aluminium radiator)
1.6 T-GDI
7.1
l(6.2 lmp. qts.)
Rear differential oil (4WD) 0.47~0.52
l
(0.41~0.46 lmp. qts.) HYPOID GEAR OIL API GL-5, SAE75W/90
(SHELL HD AXLE OIL 75W90 or equivalent)
*1: Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on page 9.
*2: Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
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