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uuChild Safety uSafety of Infants and Small Children
74
Safe DrivingMost child seats are LATCH-compatible (L ower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren). 
Some have a rigid-type conn ector while others have a flexible-type connector. Both 
are equally easy to use. Some existing and  previously owned child seats can only be 
installed using the seat belt. Whichever type you choose, follow the child seat 
manufacturer’s use and care  instructions including recommended expiration dates 
as well as the instructions in this manual. Proper installation is key to maximizing 
your child’s safety.
In seating positions and vehicles not equipped with LATCH, a LATCH-compatible 
child seat can be installed using the seat belt and a top tether for added security. 
This is because all child seats are required to  be designed so that they can be secured 
with a lap belt or the lap part of a lap/sh oulder belt. In addition, the child seat 
manufacturer may advise that a seat belt be used to attach a LATCH-compatible seat 
once a child reaches a specified weight.  Please read the child seat owner’s manual 
for proper installation instructions.
■Important consideration wh en selecting a child seat
Make sure the child seat meets th e following three requirements:
• The child seat is the correct  type and size for the child.
• The child seat is the correct  type for the seating position.
• The child seat is compliant with Fede ral Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.
■Selecting a Child Seat1Selecting a Child Seat
Installation of a LATCH-compatible child seat is 
simple.
LATCH-compatible child s eats have been developed 
to simplify the installati on process and reduce the 
likelihood of injuries caused  by incorrect installation.
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uuChild Safety uSafety of Infants and Small Children
78
Safe Driving
5. Grab the shoulder part of the seat belt near 
the buckle, and pull up to remove any slack 
from the lap part of the belt.
u When doing this, plac e your weight on 
the child seat and push it into the vehicle 
seat.
6. Make sure the child seat is firmly secured by 
rocking it forward and back and side to 
side; less than one inch of movement 
should occur near the seat belt.
7. Make sure any unused seat belt that a child 
can reach is buckled, the lockable retractor 
is activated, and the be lt is fully retracted 
and locked.1 Installing a Child Seat with  a Lap/Shoulder Seat Belt
To deactivate a lockable retractor, release the buckle 
and allow the seat belt to wind up all the way.
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uuChild Safety uSafety of Larger Children
82
Safe DrivingIf a lap/shoulder seat belt cannot be used 
properly, position the child in a booster seat in 
the rear seat. For the ch ild’s safety, check that 
the child meets the booster seat 
manufacturer’s recommendations.
Your vehicle has a rear seat  where children can be properly restrained. If you ever 
have to carry a group of children, and a child must ride in front:
• Make sure you read and full y understand the instructions and safety information 
in this manual.
• Move the front passenger seat  as far back as possible.
• Have the child sit upright and well back in the seat.
• Check that the seat belt is properly positi oned so that the child is secure in the 
seat.
■Monitoring child passengers
We strongly recommend that you keep an eye  on child passengers. Even older, more 
mature children sometimes need to be remind ed to fasten their seat belts and sit up 
properly.
■Booster Seats1 Booster Seats
When installing a booster seat, make sure to read the 
instructions that came with it, and install the seat 
accordingly.
There are high- and low-type  booster seats. Choose a 
booster seat that allows the child to wear the seat 
belt correctly.
Some U.S. states require  children to use a booster 
seat until they reach a gi ven age or weight (e.g. 6 
years or 60 lbs). Be sure to check current laws in the 
state where you intend to drive.
■Protecting Larger Children-Final Checks
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146
Controls
Opening and Closing the Trunk
Precautions for Opening/Closing the Trunk
■Opening the trunk
Open the trunk all the way. u If it is not fully opened, the trunk lid may begin to close under its own weight.
■Closing the trunk
Keep the trunk lid clos ed while driving to:
u Avoid possible damage.
Using the Trunk Opener
Pressing the trunk opener on the driver’s door 
unlocks and opens the trunk.
2 When You Cannot Open the Trunk  P. 528
Trunk Opener
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367
uuBefore Driving uMaximum Load Limit
Continued
Driving
Maximum Load Limit
The maximum load for your vehicle  is 850 lbs (385 kg). See the Tire 
and Loading Information label atta ched to the driver’s doorjamb.
This figure includes the total weig ht of all occupants, cargo, and 
accessories, and the tongue load if you are towing a trailer.
Steps for Determining  Correct Load Limit -
(1) Locate the statement “The comb ined weight of occupants and 
cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your 
vehicle’s placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers 
that will be riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers 
from XXX kg or XXX lbs.
(4) The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and 
luggage load capacity. For example, if  the “XXX” amount 
equals 1,400 lbs. and there will  be five 150 lb. passengers in 
your vehicle, the am ount of available cargo and luggage load 
capacity is 650 lbs.
(1,400 - 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs.)1 Maximum Load Limit
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR):
The maximum allowable weight of the vehicle, all 
occupants, all accesso ries and all cargo.
2 Specifications  P. 530
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR):
The maximum allowable weight of the vehicle axle. 2 Specifications  P. 530
3WARNING
Overloading or improper loading 
can affect handling and stability 
and cause a crash in which you 
can be hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other 
loading guidelines in this manual.Label Example
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368
uuBefore Driving uMaximum Load Limit
Driving
(5) Determine the combined weight  of luggage and cargo being 
loaded on the vehicle. That we ight may not safely exceed the 
available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in step 4.
(6) If your vehicle will be towing a tra iler, load from your trailer will 
be transferred to your vehicl e. Consult this manual to 
determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage 
load capacity of your vehicle.
In addition, the total weight of  the vehicle, all occupants, 
accessories, cargo, and trailer tongue load must not exceed the 
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVW R) or the Gross Axle Weight 
Rating (GAWR). Both are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb.
Load Limits Example
Example1 Max Load 850 lbs 
(385 kg) Passenger Weight 
150 lbs x 2 = 300 lbs  (68 kg x 2 = 136 kg) Cargo Weight 
550 lbs 
(249 kg)
Example2 Max Load 850 lbs 
(385 kg) Passenger Weight 
150 lbs x 5 = 750 lbs  (68 kg x 5 = 340 kg) Cargo Weight 
100 lbs 
(45 kg)
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447
Driving
Fuel Economy
Improving Fuel Economy
Achieving fuel economy is dependent on several factors, including driving 
conditions, load weight, standby time, driving habits, and vehicle condition. 
Depending on these and other factors, you may not achieve the rated fuel economy 
of this vehicle.
You can optimize your fuel economy with proper maintenance of your vehicle. 
Always maintain your vehicle in accord ance with the messages displayed on the 
driver information interface.
• Maintain the specified tire pressure.
• Do not load the vehicle with excess cargo.
• Keep your vehicle clean. A buildup of snow or mud on your vehicle’s underside 
adds weight and increases wind resistance.
■Maintenance and Fuel Economy
1Improving Fuel Economy
Direct calculation is  the recommended method to 
determine actual fuel consumed while driving.
Miles driven Kilogram 
of fuel Miles per 
Kilogram
Kilogram  of fuel Kilometers per 
Kilogram
Kilometers 
driven
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469
uuChecking and Maintaining Tires uTire and Loading Information Label
Continued
Maintenance
Tire and Loading Information Label
The label attached to the driver’s doorj amb provides necessary tire and loading 
information.
Tire Labeling
The tires that came on your vehicle have a 
number of markings. Those you should be 
aware of are described as shown.
Whenever tires are replaced,  they should be replaced with tires of the same size.
1Tire and Loading Information Label
The tire and loading informat ion label attached to the 
driver’s doorjamb contains:
aThe number of people your vehicle can carry.bThe total weight your vehicle can carry. Do not 
exceed this weight.
cThe original tire sizes for front, rear, and spare, if 
equipped.
dThe proper cold tire pressure for front, rear, and 
spare, if equipped.
Label 
Example
Example Tire Size
Tire 
Identification 
Number (TIN)
Maximum 
Tire Load
Maximum 
Tire Pressure
Tire Size
■Tire Sizes
1 Tire Sizes
Following is an example  of tire size with an 
explanation of what  each component means.
235/45R18 94V
235: Tire width in millimeters.
45: Aspect ratio (the tire’s section height as a 
percentage of its width).
R: Tire construction code  (R indicates radial).
18: Rim diameter in inches.
94: Load index (a numerical  code associated with the 
maximum load the tire can carry).
V: Speed symbol (an alphab etical code indicating the 
maximum speed rating).
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