Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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Service and Maintenance 313
rocker shaft bracket nuts before
checking and adjusting valve
clearance.
Check and adjust valve clearance
every 80 000 km (50,000 miles) or
12 months whichever occurs first.
3. Engine Oil and Oil Filter :
Change at interval noted below
depending upon driving conditions.
•Normal Service —Change every
16 000 km (10,000 miles) or
12 months whichever occurs first.
• Severe Service —Change every
8 000 km (5,000 miles) or 3 months
if you often drive under one or more
of these conditions: (a) driving in
dusty areas, (b) frequent idling or
idling for long periods, (c) driving
6 km (4 miles) or less in freezing
weather, or other short trips in cold
weather, where the engine does not
thoroughly warm up.
Change oil and filter as soon as you
can after driving in a dust storm.
When recommended oil is used, it
conforms to this maintenance
schedule. (Recommended oil: CK-4
(API designations)) 4. Fuel Filter :
Replace the fuel
filter every 24 000 km (15,000 miles)
or more frequently if clogged or
replace when the fuel filter indicator
light comes on (if equipped).
5. Pre-Fuel Filter/Water
separator : Replace the fuel filter
every 24 000 km (15,000 miles) or
more frequently if clogged or
replace when the fuel filter indicator
light comes on (if equipped).
6. Air Cleaner Filter : The level of
dirt in the air cleaner element can
be checked against the indicator.
Replace the air cleaner filter when
the Driver Information Center (DIC)
shows "CHECK AIR FILTER".
7. Damage to Air Intake Ducts and
Hoses : Check for damage of air
intake ducts and hoses and that
those are correctly installed every
24 000 km (15,000 miles) or
12 months. Replace or adjust those
if necessary. 8. Drive Belts :
Check belt driving
the fan, alternator or A/C
compressor every 16 000 km
(10,000 miles). Look for cracks,
fraying, wear, and proper tension.
9. Engine Bolt Torques : Loosened
bolts result in lower engine output.
Check and adjust manifold
mounting, and injectors to correct
torque every 80 000 km
(50,000 miles).
10. Rotate Tires : To equalize wear,
rotate tires and adjust tire pressures
every 10 400 km (6,500 miles). See
Tire Rotation 0284.
11. Engine Cooling System : At
12 months or 16 000 km
(10,000 miles) intervals, wash
radiator cap and filler neck with
clean water, pressure test system
and radiator cap for proper pressure
holding capacity, tighten hose
clamps and inspect condition of all
cooling and heater hoses. Replace
hoses if cracked, swollen or
otherwise deteriorated. Have the
hoses replaced by your authorized
dealer.
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316 Service and Maintenance
33. Leaf Spring U-bolt Torque :
Tighten the U-Bolt nuts to the
specified torque after the first
1 040 km (650 miles), thereafter
every 16 000 km (10,000 miles).Model Leaf spring U-bolt nut tightening torque
Front Rear
4500HD 127 Y
(94 lb·ft) 177
Y
(131 lb·ft)
4500XD 196 Y
(145lb·ft) 177
Y
(131 lb·ft)
5500HD, 5500XD 196
Y
(145lb·ft) 284
Y
(209 lb·ft)
34. Wheel Nut Torque : Check tires
for excessive or abnormal wear,
or damage. Also check tire inflation
pressures and adjust.
Be sure wheels are not bent or
cracked and that wheel nuts have
been tightened to the specified
torque after the first 1,040 km
(650 miles) and then every
10 400 km (6,500 miles). Note that
there are left and right hand
threads. Wheel nut tightening torque
500Y(362 lb·ft)
35. King Pin : Lubricate the grease
fitting on the king pins every
12 months or 16 000 km
(10,000 miles) whichever occurs
first.
36. Wheel Hub Bearing Grease :
Clean and repack front wheel
bearings every 24 months or
48 000 km (30,000 miles) whichever
occurs first.
37. Air Conditioner Blower
Filter : The air conditioner blower
filter should be removed and
cleaned once a month.
38. Exhaust Injector : Clean the
exhaust injector every 176,000 km
(110,000 miles).
39. DEF Supply Pump Filter
Element : Replace the DEF supply
pump filter element every
192 000 km (120,000 miles) or
24 months whichever occurs first. 40. Starter :
The color displayed by
the starter indicator light will change
from green to amber when the
number of times remaining is 0 or
below and the screen is selected.
When the indicator light (amber)
comes on, have the vehicle
inspected/serviced at the nearest
dealer.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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318 Service and Maintenance
Recommended Daily
(Pre-operation) Inspections
These checks are in addition to, not
instead of, any legally required daily
inspections. See related topics
under "Maintenance Schedule",
especially if problems are found.
For safe and comfortable driving,
keep record of the distances driven
and the condition of the vehicle
during operation. Perform
inspections at appropriate intervals,
and perform maintenance in
accordance with the findings of the
inspections. If an inspection reveals
an abnormality or there was an
abnormality the previous time the
vehicle was driven, have the vehicle
repaired by the nearest dealer
before it is driven again.1. Components that showed abnormalities during the
previous operation
.Check components that
showed abnormalities
during the previous
operation 2. Checks performed at the
engine
.Fan belt looseness and
damage
. Engine oil level
. Engine coolant level
. Power steering fluid level
3. Checks performed from the driver's seat
.Brake fluid level
. Brake pedal free play
. Operation of meters,
gauges and warning/
indicator lights
. Engine startability,
abnormal noise and color of
exhaust gases
. Parking brake lever stroke
. Windshield washer fluid
spray condition and
windshield wiper
effectiveness
. Windshield washer fluid
level .
Steering wheel position and
free play
. Operation of horn and turn
signal lights
. Door lock operation
4. Checks performed during a walk around the vehicle
.Illumination, flashing,
contamination, damage and
obstruction of lights
. Contamination, damage ad
obstruction of windows,
mirrors and reflectors
. Leaf spring damage
. Oil, engine coolant, fuel,
brake fluid and power
steering fluid leaks
. Water separator
5. Checking wheels and tires .Air pressure
. Cracks and other damage
. Abnormal wear
. Tread depth
. Mounting condition of all
wheel nuts
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Service and Maintenance 323
Additional
Maintenance and Care
Owner Safety and Routine
Maintenance
Listed below are vehicle checks
which should be made periodically
by either the owner or a qualified
technician to ensure proper
performance and safety of your
vehicle. Take any problems promptly
to a technician for service advice.
For your safety and that of others,
any of the safety-related
components that may have been
damaged in an accident should be
checked and necessary repairs
performed before operating your
vehicle.
At the minimum, these routine
checks should be made every
6 months or 16,000 km
(10,000 miles), whichever comes
first. Whenever repairs are
necessary, have them completed
before operating the vehicle.A: Parking Brake :
Park on a fairly
steep hill and hold the vehicle with
the parking brake only. This checks
holding ability.
Before checking item (B) below, be
sure to have enough room around
the vehicle. Then firmly apply both
the parking brake see Parking
Brake 0200 and the regular brakes.
Do not use the accelerator pedal.
If the engine starts, be ready to turn
off the engine control switch at
once. Take these precautions
because the vehicle could move
without warning and possibly cause
injury or property damage.
B: Starter Safety Switch : Check
by trying to start the engine in each
gear. The starter should crank only
at selector position "P" or "N".
C: Transmission Shift Indicator :
Check that the indicator points to
the gear chosen.
D: Steering : Be alert for any
changes in steering action. An
inspection or service is needed
when: the steering wheel is harder to turn or has too much free play,
or when there are strange sounds
when turning or parking.
E: Wheel Alignment, Balance, and
Tires :
Check tires for abnormal
wear or damage. Also, check for
damaged wheels. A pull right or left
on a straight and level road may
show the need for a wheel
alignment. A vibration of the
steering wheel or seat at normal
highway speeds may mean a wheel
balancing is needed. Check tire
pressure when the tires are "cold,"
at least monthly, and whenever the
vehicle is serviced.
Check the pressure more often if
daily checks show it's needed.
(Refer to "Recommended Daily
(Pre-operation) Inspections" under
Owner Checks and Services 0317).
Change tire pressure as needed
when changing loads.
F: Brakes : Be alert to illumination
of the brake system warning light or
brake low vacuum warning light
(4500HD, 4500XD models) or the
tone alarm, or changes in braking
action, such as repeated pulling to
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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Customer Information 345
Roadside Assistance is not a part of
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
General Motors North America and
Chevrolet reserve the right to make
any changes or discontinue the
Roadside Assistance program at
any time without notification.
General Motors North America and
Chevrolet reserve the right to limit
services or payment to an owner or
driver if they decide the claims are
made too often, or the same type of
claim is made many times.
Services Provided
.Emergency Tow from a Public
Road or Highway: Tow to the
nearest Chevrolet dealer for
warranty service, or if the vehicle
was in a crash and cannot be
driven. Assistance is not given
when the vehicle is stuck in the
sand, mud, or snow.
Services Not Included in
Roadside Assistance
. Impound towing caused by
violation of any laws.
. Legal fines. .
Mounting, dismounting,
or changing of snow tires,
chains, or other traction devices.
Service is not provided if a vehicle
is in an area that is not accessible
to the service vehicle or is not a
regularly traveled or maintained
public road, which includes ice and
winter roads. Off-road use is not
covered.
Scheduling Service
Appointments
When the vehicle requires warranty
service, contact your dealer and
request an appointment. By
scheduling a service appointment
and advising the service consultant
of your transportation needs, your
dealer can help minimize your
inconvenience.
If the vehicle cannot be scheduled
into the service department
immediately, keep driving it until it
can be scheduled for service,
unless, of course, the problem is
safety related. If it is, please call
your dealership, let them know this,
and ask for instructions. If your dealer requests you to bring
the vehicle for service, you are
urged to do so as early in the work
day as possible to allow for
same-day repair.
Collision Damage Repair
If the vehicle is involved in a
collision and it is damaged, have the
damage repaired by a qualified
technician using the proper
equipment and quality replacement
parts. Poorly performed collision
repairs diminish the vehicle resale
value, and safety performance can
be compromised in subsequent
collisions.
Collision Parts
Genuine GM Collision parts are new
parts made with the same materials
and construction methods as the
parts with which the vehicle was
originally built. Genuine GM
Collision parts are the best choice to
ensure that the vehicle's designed
appearance, durability, and safety
are preserved. The use of Genuine
GM parts can help maintain the GM
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
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356 Index
Proposition 65 Warning,California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218, 287
R
Radio Frequency Statement . . . . 348
Radio Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Radios
AM-FM Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Rear Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
Rear Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Rear Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Reduced Engine Power Light . . . . 81
Reimbursement Program, GM Mobility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Replacement Parts Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Reporting Safety Defects
General Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
U.S. Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Roads Driving, Wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Roadside Assistance
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Roofmarker Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Rotation, Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284 Routing, Engine Drive Belt . . . . . . 341
Running out of Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Running the Vehicle While
Parked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
S
Safety Defects ReportingGeneral Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
U.S. Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Safety System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Scheduling Appointments . . . . . . . 345
Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Lap Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Three-Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Use During Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . 47
Seats Position, Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Security Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Selector Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Accessories and Modifica-
tions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Climate Control System . . . . . . . .115
Doing Your Own Work . . . . . . . . 218 Service (cont'd)
Publications Ordering Infor-
mation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Scheduling Appointments . . . . . 345
Transmission Warning Light . . . . 78
Vehicle Soon Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Shift Lock Control Function Check, Automatic Trans-
mission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Shopping Bag Hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Sidemarker Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Signals, Turn and Lane-- Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Specifications and Capa-
cities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Starting and Stopping the Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Fluid, Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Wheel Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Stoplamps and Back-up Lamps Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Storage Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Storage Areas Glove Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
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Index 357
Storage Areas (cont'd)Information on Loading the
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Storage Compartments . . . . . . . . . . 54
Stuck Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Sun Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
System Noise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
T
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
TaillampsBulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Temperature, Operating . . . . . . . . 153
Text Telephone (TTY) Users . . . . 343
Three-Point Seat Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Tires If a Tire Goes Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Tires and Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Towing Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Trademarks and License Agreements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Transmission Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Fluid, Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 Transmission (cont'd)
Overdrive Off, Automatic . . . . . . 195
Service Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . 78
Trip Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Turn and Lane-Change
Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Turn Signal Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
U
USB Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Using This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
V
VehicleControl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Getting In and Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Identification Number (VIN) . . . 330
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Service Soon Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Starting and Stopping . . . . . . . . . 149
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Vehicle Care
Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Vehicle Data Recording and Privacy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Ventilation, Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
W
Wait to Start Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Warning Brake System Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Caution and Danger . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Warning Buzzers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Warning Lights, Gauges, and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Warnings Hazard Flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Water in Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Wheels and Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Windows Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Windshield Wiper/Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Winter Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Winter Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Wiper Blade Replacement . . . . . . 252