
Heavy Usage Of The Vehicle
If the vehicle is used under one of the following conditions:
Dusty roads.
Short, repeated journeys less than 4 miles (7-8 km) at sub-zero outside temperatures.
Engine often idling or driving long distances at low speeds or long periods of inactivity.
In the event of a long period of inactivity.
The following checks must be carried out more often than indicated in the Scheduled Servicing Plan:
Check cleanliness of hood and liftgate locks, cleanliness and lubrication of linkage.
Visually inspect conditions of: engine, transmission, pipes and hoses (exhaust/fuel system/brakes) and rubber elements
(sleeves/bushes, etc.).
Check battery charge and battery fluid level (electrolyte).
Visually inspect conditions of the accessory drive belts.
Check and, if necessary, change engine oil and replace oil filter.
Check and, if necessary, replace cabin air filter.
Check and, if necessary, replace air cleaner.
Severe Duty All Models
Change Engine Oil at 4,000 miles (6,500 km) if the vehicle is operated in a dusty and off-road environment or is operated
predominately at idle or only very low engine RPM’s. This type of vehicle use is considered Severe Duty.
211

Maintenance Plan (2.9L V6 Engine)
Thousands of miles10
20 30
40 50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
Years123456789101112131415
Thousands of kilometers16
32 48
64 80
96
112
128
144
160
176
192
208
224
240
Check battery charge status with the proper instrument. ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Check tire condition/wear and adjust pressure, if necessary.
Check the tire repair kit recharge condition and expiration
date. ●●●●●●●●●
●●●●●●
Check operation of lighting system (headlights, direction
indicators, hazard warning lights, trunk lid, passenger
compartment, glove compartment, instrument panel warning
lights, etc.). ●●●●●●●●●
●●●●●●
Check and, if necessary, top up fluid levels.
(1)●●●●●●●●● ●●●●●●
Check engine control system operation (via diagnostic tool). ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
Visually inspect conditions of: exterior bodywork, underbody
protection, pipes and hoses (exhaust, fuel system, brakes),
rubber elements (sleeves, bushes, etc.). ●●●●●●●
Check position/wear of front windshield wiper blade. ●●●●●●●●
Check operation of the windshield wiper/washer system and
adjust nozzles, if necessary. ●●●●●●●●
Check cleanliness of hood and luggage compartment locks,
cleanliness and lubrication of linkage. ●●●●●●●
(1) Top up using the fluids indicated in the “Fluids And Lubricants” section of the “Technical Specifications” chapter only after checking that the system is intact.
212
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

FUEL REQUIREMENTS
This engine is designed
to meet all emission
regulations, and
provide satisfactory
fuel economy and
performance when
using high-quality
unleaded “Regular”
gasoline having a posted octane number
of 87 as specified by the (R+M)/
2 method. For optimal performance the
use of 91 or higher octane “Premium”
gasoline is recommended in these
engines.
While operating on gasoline with the
required octane number, hearing a light
knocking sound from the engine is not a
cause for concern. However, if the engine
is heard making a heavy knocking sound,
see your authorized dealer immediately.
Use of gasoline with a lower than
recommended octane number can cause
engine failure and may void or not be
covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
Poor quality gasoline can cause problems
such as hard starting, stalling, and
hesitations. If you experience these
symptoms, try another brand of gasoline
before considering service for the
vehicle.
Reformulated Gasoline
Many areas of the country require the
use of cleaner burning gasoline referred
to as “Reformulated Gasoline”.
Reformulated gasoline contains
oxygenates and are specifically blended
to reduce vehicle emissions and improve
air quality.
The use of reformulated gasoline is
recommended. Properly blended
reformulated gasoline will provide
improved performance and durability of
engine and fuel system components.
Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends
Some fuel suppliers blend unleaded
gasoline with oxygenates such as
ethanol.
Caution!
DO NOT use E-85, gasoline containing
methanol, or gasoline containing more than
15% ethanol (E-15). Use of these blends
may result in starting and drivability
problems, damage critical fuel system
components, cause emissions to exceed the
applicable standard, and/or cause the
“Malfunction Indicator Light” to illuminate.
Please observe pump labels as they should
clearly communicate if a fuel contains
greater than 15% ethanol (E-15).
Problems that result from using gasoline
containing more than 15% ethanol (E-15)
or gasoline containing methanol are not the responsibility of the manufacturer
and may void or not be covered under
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CNG And LP Fuel System Modifications
Modifications that allow the engine to
run on compressed natural gas (CNG) or
liquid propane (LP) may result in damage
to the engine, emissions, and fuel system
components. Problems that result from
running CNG or LP are not the
responsibility of the manufacturer and
may void or not be covered under the
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
MMT In Gasoline
Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese
Tricarbonyl (MMT) is a manganese-
containing metallic additive that is
blended into some gasoline to increase
octane. Gasoline blended with MMT
provides no performance advantage
beyond gasoline of the same octane
number without MMT. Gasoline blended
with MMT reduces spark plug life and
reduces emissions system performance
in some vehicles. The manufacturer
recommends that gasoline without MMT
be used in your vehicle. The MMT content
of gasoline may not be indicated on the
gasoline pump; therefore, you should ask
your gasoline retailer whether the
gasoline contains MMT. MMT is
prohibited in Federal and California
reformulated gasoline.
255

Materials Added To Fuel
Besides using unleaded gasoline with the
proper octane rating, gasolines that
contain detergents, corrosion and
stability additives are recommended.
Using gasolines that have these additives
will help improve fuel economy, reduce
emissions, and maintain vehicle
performance.Designated TOP TIER
Detergent Gasoline
contains a higher level
of detergents to
further aide in
minimizing engine and
fuel system deposits.
When available, the usage of TOP TIER
Detergent gasoline is recommended.
Visit www.toptiergas.com for a list of
TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline Retailers.
Indiscriminate use of fuel system
cleaning agents should be avoided. Many
of these materials intended for gum and
varnish removal may contain active
solvents or similar ingredients. These can
harm fuel system gasket and diaphragm
materials.
Fuel System Cautions
Caution!
Follow these guidelines to maintain your
vehicle’s performance:
The use of leaded gasoline is prohibited
by Federal law. Using leaded gasoline can
impair engine performance and damage the
emissions control system.
An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or
ignition malfunctions can cause the
catalytic converter to overheat. If you
notice a pungent burning odor or some light
smoke, your engine may be out of tune or
malfunctioning and may require immediate
service. Contact an authorized dealer for
service assistance.
The use of fuel additives, which are now
being sold as octane enhancers, is not
recommended. Most of these products
contain high concentrations of methanol.
Fuel system damage or vehicle
performance problems resulting from the
use of such fuels or additives is not the
responsibility of the manufacturer and may
void or not be covered under the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Note: Intentional tampering with the
emissions control system can result in
civil penalties being assessed against
you.
256
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

FLUID CAPACITIES
2.9 V6 EngineU.S. Metric
Fuel tank 16.9 Gallons64 Liters
Fuel
tank reserve 2.5 Gallons 9.6 Liters
Engine cooling system 2.95 Gallons11.2 Liters
Intercooler cooling system 1.5 Gallons5.75 Liters
Engine sump and filter 7.2 Quarts7 Liters
Hydraulic brake circuit 0.9 Quarts0.9 Liters
Windshield washer fluid reservoir 1.1 Gallons4.1 Liters
Differentials and reduction gears RDU 230-TV Main body: 0.8 Quarts
Left TV: 0.64 Quarts
Right TV: 0.72 QuartsMain body: 0.8 Liters
Left TV: 0.61 Liters
Right TV: 0.68 Liters
AWD System FAD transfer case 0.48 Quarts0.45 Liters
AWD System TRANSFER CASE 0.7 Quarts0.7 Liters
257

INDEX
Accessories Purchased By TheOwner....................4
Active Safety Systems .........104
Active Torque Vectoring (ATV) System ................ .107
Adaptive Cruise Control .........166
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (Cruise Control) ............166
Additives, Fuel ............. .256
AFS Function ................40
AirBag.................. .123
Advance Front Air Bag ........123
Air Bag Operation ...........125
Air Bag Warning Light ........123
Driver Knee Air Bag ..........126
Enhanced Accident
Response .............129,207
Event Data Recorder (EDR) .....207
Front Air Bag .............123
If A Deployment Occurs .......128
Knee Impact Bolsters ........125
Maintaining Your Air Bag System ..................... .131
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light ..................... .123
Side Air Bags .............126
Transporting Pets ..........141
Air Bag Light .............123,142
Air Bag Maintenance ...........131 Air Pressure
Tires .................. .233
Alarm (Security Alarm) ..........21
Alfa Active Suspension (AAS) .....161
Alfa DNA System .............158
Anti-Lock Braking (ABS) System . . .104
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ......257
Automatic Dimming Mirror ........37
Automatic Headlights ...........39
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ...................48
Automatic Transmission ........152
Auxiliary Driving Systems ........107
B-Pillar Location .............230
Battery ..................
.217
K
eyless Key Fob Replacement ....17
Battery Recharging ...........218
Belts, Seat ................ .142
Blind Spot Monitoring ..........107
Bodywork (Cleaning And Maintenance) .............242
Brakes .................. .250
Brake Fluid Level ...........217
Brightness, Interior Lights ........44
Bulbs, Light ............... .143
Camera, Rear .............. .179
Capacities, Fluid .............257
Carbon Monoxide Warning .......141Certification Label
............182
Changing A Flat Tire ...........225
Chart, Tire Sizing .............227
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) ............101
Checking Levels .............215
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety . . .141
Checks, Safety ..............141
Child Restraint ..............131
Child Restraints Booster Seats .............134
Child Restraints ............131
Child Seat Installation ........139
How To Stow An Unused ALR Seat
Belt .................. .138
Infants And Child Restraints . . . .133
LATCH Positions ...........135
Lower Anchors And Tethers For
Children ............... .135
Older Children And Child
Restraints .............. .133
Seating Positions ...........134
Clean Air Gasoline ............255
Cleaning Wheels ................ .238
Climate Control ............47,50
Close The Hood ...............57
Compact Spare Tire ...........237
Contract,
Service .............263

Cooling SystemCoolant Capacity ...........257
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ..................... .257
Courtesy Mirror Light (Bulb Replacement) .............191
Cruise Control (Speed Control) . . . .166
Cupholder ..................67
Cupholders .................67
Customer Assistance ..........262
Daytime Running Lights ..........39
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) ......39
Defroster, Windshield ..........142
Dimensions ............... .253
Direction Indicators (Changing A Bulb) .................. .191
Disabled Vehicle Towing .........204
Door Light ..................43
Door Locks Child-Protection Door Lock —
Rear Doors ................27
Power Door Locks ...........27
Doors .....................23
Drive Train Control (DTC) System . . .104
Driving Modes ............. .158
Dynamic Steering Torque (DST) System ................ .107
Electric Park Brake ............149
Electric Remote Mirrors .........37Electric Steering Wheel Heating
.....37
Electronic Speed Control ........164
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) ............. .164,166
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) System ................ .105
Emergency, In Case Of ..........198
Hazard Warning Flasher .......188
Jacking ................ .225
Jump Starting .............201
Overheating ............. .203
Towing ..............204,206
Emission Control System Maintenance ............. .101
Engine .................. .247
Block Heater ............. .149
Engine Coolant Level ........
.216
Exhaust
Gas Caution .........141
Fuel Requirements ..........255
Jump Starting .............201
Oil................... .257
Oil Selection ............. .257
Overheating ............. .203
Starting ............... .203
Engine Compartment ..........215
Engine Compartment (Washing) . . . .244
Engine Oil Level Check ............. .216
Engine Overheating ...........203 Enhanced Accident Response
Feature ..............129,207
Ethanol .................. .255
Exhaust Gas Caution ...........141
Exhaust System .............141
Exterior Lighting ............38,40
Exterior Lights ............38,143
Flashers Hazard Warning ............188
Turn Signal ............41,143
Fluid Capacities ..............257
Fluid Leaks ............... .143
Fluids And Lubricants ..........258
Forward Collision Warning (System) .110
Front Light Cluster With Main Beam Xenon Gas Discharge Headlights
(Bulb Replacement) ..........191
Front Seat Electric Heating .......31
Front Seats (Power Adjustment) ....29
Front Wipers Wiper Operation ............45
Fuel Additives ............... .256
Clean Air ............... .255
Ethanol ................ .255
Materials Added ...........256
Methanol ............... .255
Tank Capacity .............257
INDEX

LocksPower Door ...............23
Steering Wheel .............20
Luggage Compartment Light (Bulb Replacement) .............192
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) ................ .101
Manual, Service ............. .265
Methanol ................. .255
Mirrors ....................37
Automatic Dimming ..........37
Electric Powered ............37
Electric Remote ............37
Heated ..................38
OBD System ............... .101
Occupant Restraints ...........117
Oil, Engine Capacity ............... .257
Recommendation ..........257
Viscosity ............... .257
Overheating, Engine ...........203
Owner's Manual (Operator Manual) . .265
Paintwork (Cleaning And Maintenance) .............243
Panic Brake Assist (PBA) System . . .106
Park Sensors System ..........173Performance (Top Speed)
........260
Pets.................... .141
Placard, Tire And Loading Information ............. .230
Power Door Locks ...............23
Mirrors ..................37
Seats ...................29
Sunroof .................55
Power Sunroof ...............55
Power Supply .............. .248
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts . . .121
Pretensioners Seat Belts .............. .121
Prolonged Vehicle Inactivity ......242
Radial Ply Tires ............. .235
Radio Frequency General Information ......18,20,27
Radio Transmitters And Mobile Phones ...................5
Rear Armrest ................68
Rear Camera .............. .179
Rear Cross Path .............107
Rear
Seats ..................32
Rear Window Wiper/Washer .......46
Reformulated Gasoline .........255
Refueling Procedure ...........180
Refueling The Vehicle ..........180
Reminder, Seat Belt ...........118 Remote Starting System
........146
Replacement Keys .............18
Replacement Tires ............236
Replacing A Bulb .............188
Replacing An External Bulb .......191
Replacing An Internal Bulb .......191
Reporting Safety Defects .......264
Restraint, Head ...............34
Restraints, Child .............131
Rims And Tires ..............226
Roll Over Warning ..............3
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle ......142
Safety Checks Outside Vehicle .....143
Safety Defects, Reporting .......264
Safety Information, Tire .........226
Safety Tips ............... .141
Safety, Exhaust Gas ...........141
Saving Fuel ............... .183
Scheduled Servicing ...........210
Scheduled Servicing Program (2.9L V6 Gasoline Engine
Versions) ............... .212
Seat Belt Adjustable Upper Shoulder Belt
Anchorage .............. .120
Energy Management Feature . . . .121
Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting . . .120
Lap/Shoulder Belts ..........118
Pregnant Women ...........121
INDEX