Vehicle care235When the engine oil level has
dropped to the MIN mark, top up
engine oil.
The engine oil level must not exceed
the MAX mark on the dipstick.
We recommend the use of the same
grade of engine oil that was used at
last change.Caution
Overfilled engine oil must be
drained or suctioned out.
Capacities 3 296.
Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.
Engine coolant The coolant provides freeze
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
cold regions with very low
temperatures, the factory filled
coolant provides frost protection
down to approx. -37 °C.
Caution
Only use approved antifreeze.
Coolant and antifreeze 3 281.
Coolant levelCaution
Too low a coolant level can cause engine damage.
If the cooling system is cold, the
coolant level should be above the
filling line mark. Top up if the level is
low.
9 Warning
Allow the engine to cool before
opening the cap. Carefully open
the cap, relieving the pressure
slowly.
To top up, use a 1:1 mixture of
released coolant concentrate mixed
with clean tap water. If no coolant
concentrate is available, use clean
tap water. Install the cap tightly. Have
the coolant concentration checked
and have the cause of the coolant
loss remedied by a workshop.
Service and maintenance281starting, stop and go operation, trailer
operation, mountain driving, driving
on poor and sandy road surfaces,
increased air pollution, presence of
airborne sand and high dust content,
driving at high altitude and large
variations of temperature. Under
these severe operating conditions,
certain service work may be required more frequently than the regular
service interval.
The international service intervals are
valid for the countries which are not
listed in the European service
intervals.
Service display 3 108.
Confirmations Confirmation of service is recorded in
the Service and warranty booklet.
The date and mileage is completed
with the stamp and signature of the
servicing workshop.
Make sure that the Service and
warranty booklet is completed
correctly as continuous proof of
service is essential if any warranty orgoodwill claims are to be met, and is
also a benefit when selling the
vehicle.
Service interval with remaining
engine oil life duration
The service interval is based on
several parameters depending on
usage.
The service display lets you know
when to change the engine oil.
Service display 3 108.Recommended fluids,
lubricants and parts
Recommended fluids andlubricants
Only use products that meet the
recommended specifications.9 Warning
Operating materials are
hazardous and could be
poisonous. Handle with care. Pay
attention to information given on
the containers.
Engine oil
Engine oil is identified by its quality
and its viscosity. Quality is more
important than viscosity when
selecting which engine oil to use. The oil quality ensures e.g. engine
cleanliness, wear protection and oil
aging control, whereas viscosity
grade gives information on the oil's
thickness over a temperature range.
282Service and maintenanceDexos is the newest engine oil quality
that provides optimum protection for
gasoline and diesel engines. If it is unavailable, engine oils of other listed qualities have to be used.
Recommendations for gasoline
engines are also valid for
Compressed Natural Gas (CNG),
Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) and
Ethanol (E85) fuelled engines.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 286.
Topping up engine oilCaution
In case of any spilled oil, wipe it up and dispose it properly.
Engine oils of different manufacturersand brands can be mixed as long as
they comply with the required engine
oil quality and viscosity.
Use of engine oils for all petrol
engines with only ACEA quality is
prohibited, since it can cause engine
damage under certain operating
conditions.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
3 286.
Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
Engine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 286.All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only organic acid type-long life
coolant (LLC) antifreeze approved for
the vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
northern countries with very low
temperatures the factory filled coolant
provides frost protection down to
approx. -37 °C. This concentration
should be maintained all year round.
The use of additional coolant
additives that intend to give additional
corrosion protection or seal against
minor leaks can cause function
problems. Liability for consequences resulting from the use of additional
coolant additives will be rejected.
286Technical dataVehicle dataRecommended fluids and lubricantsEuropean service schedule Required engine oil qualityAll European countries with European service interval 3 280Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesdexos1 Gen2✔–dexos2–✔
Diesel engines only: In case dexos quality is unavailable, you may use max. one litre engine oil quality ACEA C3 once
between each oil change.
Engine oil viscosity grades
All European countries with European service interval 3 280Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40below -25 °CSAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40
Technical data287International service scheduleRequired engine oil qualityAll countries with international service interval 3 280Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesdexos1 Gen2✔–dexos2–✔
In case dexos quality is unavailable you may use the oil qualities listed below:
All countries with international service interval 3 280Engine oil qualityPetrol engines
(including CNG, LPG, E85)Diesel enginesACEA A3/B4–✔ACEA C3–✔
Engine oil viscosity grades
All countries with international service interval 3 280Ambient temperaturePetrol and diesel enginesdown to -25 °CSAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40
311CNG.................................... 106, 223
Control indicators........................ 109
Control of the vehicle .................158
Controls ........................................ 91
Convex shape .............................. 39
Coolant and antifreeze ...............281
Cruise control ....................114, 185
Cupholders .................................. 71
Curtain airbag system .................. 63
Curve lighting.............................. 138
D
Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............138
Declaration of conformity ............299
DEF ............................................ 169
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................169
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......238
Diesel particle filter ....................168
Door open .................................. 115
Doors ............................................ 30
Driver assistance systems ..........185
Driver Information Centre ...........116
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 226
Driving hints ................................ 158
E Electric adjustment ......................39
Electrical system......................... 249
Electric parking brake .........111, 180Electric parking brake fault .........111
Electronic climate control system 150
Electronic driving programmes . ........................................ 174, 179
Electronic key system ...................22
Electronic Stability Control.......... 183
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ..........112
Electronic Stability Control off..... 112
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......232
Engine compartment fuse box ...250
Engine coolant ........................... 235
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..................................... 107
Engine data ............................... 289
Engine exhaust .......................... 168
Engine identification ...................285
Engine oil ................... 234, 281, 286
Engine oil pressure ....................113
Entry lighting .............................. 145
Event data recorders ..................306
Exit lighting ................................ 145
Exterior care .............................. 277
Exterior light ............................... 114
Exterior lighting ....................13, 136
Exterior mirrors ............................. 39
F
Fault ................................... 174, 179
First aid kit ................................... 87Fixed air vents ........................... 155
Fog light ..................................... 114
Fog lights ................................... 241
Folding mirrors ............................. 39
Following distance ......................112
Following distance indication ......199
Forward collision alert................. 196
Fragrance diffuser ........................99
Front airbag system .....................62
Front fog lights ........................... 142
Front seats.................................... 47
Front storage ................................ 72
Fuel............................................. 221
Fuel for diesel engines ..............222
Fuel for natural gas operation ...223
Fuel for petrol engines ...............221
Fuel gauge ................................. 106
Fuel selector .............................. 106
Fuses ......................................... 249
G
Gauges ....................................... 104
Gear shifting ............................... 112
General information ...................226
Glovebox ..................................... 71
H Halogen headlights ....................239
Hand brake ......................... 179, 180
Hazard warning flashers ............141
Headlight flash ........................... 137
312Headlight range adjustment ......137
Headlights................................... 136
Headlights when driving abroad 138
Head restraint adjustment .............8
Head restraints ............................ 46
Heated mirrors ............................. 40
Heated rear window ..................... 43
Heated steering wheel .................92
Heating .................................. 54, 56
Heating and ventilation system . 147
High beam ......................... 114, 137
High beam assist ........................114
Hill start assist ........................... 182
Horn ....................................... 14, 92
I
Identification plate .....................284
Ignition switch positions .............158
Immobiliser .......................... 38, 114
Indicators .................................... 104
Info Display ................................. 121
Information displays.................... 116
Instrument cluster ......................101
Instrument panel fuse box .........252
Instrument panel illumination .....249
Instrument panel illumination control .................................... 144
Instrument panel overview ........... 10
Interior care ............................... 278
Interior lighting ............................ 144Interior lights ...................... 144, 249
Interior mirrors .............................. 40
Interruption of power supply ......175
Introduction .................................... 3
J
Jump starting ............................. 273
K Key, memorised settings ..............24
Keys ............................................. 20
Keys, locks ................................... 20
L
Lane keep assist ................112, 218
Lashing eyes ............................... 81
LED headlights ...................114, 138
Lighting features .........................145
Light switch ................................ 136
Load compartment ................30, 73
Load compartment cover .............79
Load compartment fuse box ......254
Loading information .....................88
Low fuel ..................................... 114
M Malfunction indicator light ..........111
Manual anti-dazzle ......................40
Manual mode .....................174, 178
Manual seat adjustment ...............48
Manual transmission .................. 176Manual transmission automated 176
Manual windows ..........................41
Massage ....................................... 55
Maximum speed ......................... 258
Memorised settings ......................24
Midlevel display .......................... 116
Mirror adjustment ........................... 9
Misted light covers .....................143
N Natural gas ......................... 106, 223
New vehicle running-in ..............158
Number plate light .....................248
O
Object detection systems ...........203
Odometer ................................... 105
Oil, engine .......................... 281, 286
OnStar ........................................ 131
Outside temperature ....................95
Overrun cut-off ........................... 163
P Parking ................................ 19, 166
Parking assist ............................ 203
Parking brake ............................ 180
Parking lights ............................. 143
Particulate filter ........................... 168
Performance .............................. 291
Performing work ........................233
Pollen filter ................................. 156