Driving and operating157Driving and
operatingDriving hints ............................... 158
Control of the vehicle ...............158
Steering ................................... 158
Starting and operating ...............158
New vehicle running-in ............158
Ignition switch positions ...........158
Power button ........................... 159
Retained power off ..................160
Starting the engine ..................161
Overrun cut-off ........................ 163
Stop-start system ....................163
Parking .................................... 166
Engine exhaust .......................... 168
Diesel particle filter ..................168
Catalytic converter ...................169
AdBlue ..................................... 169
Automatic transmission ..............172
Transmission display ...............172
Selector lever .......................... 173
Manual mode ........................... 174
Electronic driving programmes 174
Fault ........................................ 174
Interruption of power supply ....175Manual transmission ..................176
Manual transmission automa‐ ted .............................................. 176
Transmission display ...............177
Selector lever .......................... 177
Manual mode ........................... 178
Electronic driving programmes 179
Fault ........................................ 179
Brakes ........................................ 179
Antilock brake system .............179
Parking brake .......................... 180
Brake assist ............................. 182
Hill start assist ......................... 182
Ride control systems .................182
Traction Control system ..........182
Electronic Stability Control ......183
Sport mode .............................. 185
Driver assistance systems .........185
Cruise control .......................... 185
Speed limiter ........................... 187
Adaptive cruise control ............189
Forward collision alert .............196
Following distance indication ...199
Active emergency braking .......200
Parking assist .......................... 203
Side blind spot alert .................211
Rear view camera ...................212
Traffic sign assistant ................214
Lane keep assist .....................218Fuel............................................ 221
Fuel for petrol engines .............221
Fuel for diesel engines ............222
Fuel for natural gas operation . 223
Refuelling ................................ 223
Trailer hitch ................................ 226
General information .................226
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 226
Trailer towing ........................... 226
Towing equipment ...................227
Trailer stability assist ...............230
158Driving and operatingDriving hints
Control of the vehicle
Never coast with engine not
running
Many systems will not function in this situation ( e.g. brake servo unit, power
steering). Driving in this manner is a
danger to yourself and others.
All systems function during an
Autostop.
Stop-start system 3 163.
Idle boost
If charging of the vehicle battery is
required due to battery condition, the
power output of the generator must
be increased. This will be achieved by an idle boost which may be audible.
A message appears in the Driver
Information Centre.
Pedals
To ensure the pedal travel is
uninhibited, there must be no mats in
the area of the pedals.Use only floor mats, which fit properly and are fixed by the retainers on the
driver side.
Steering If power steering assist is lost
because the engine stops or due to a system malfunction, the vehicle can
be steered but may require increased
effort.Starting and operating
New vehicle running-in Do not brake unnecessarily hard for
the first few journeys.
During the first drive, smoke may
occur because of wax and oil
evaporating off the exhaust system.
Park the vehicle in the open for a
while after the first drive and avoid
inhaling the fumes.
During the running-in period, fuel and engine oil consumption may be
higher.
Additionally, the cleaning process of
the diesel particle filter may take
place more often.
Diesel particle filter 3 168.
Autostop may be inhibited to allow for
charging of the vehicle battery.
Ignition switch positions
Turn key:
168Driving and operatingEngine exhaust9Danger
Engine exhaust gases contain
poisonous carbon monoxide,
which is colourless and odourless and could be fatal if inhaled.
If exhaust gases enter the interior
of the vehicle, open the windows.
Have the cause of the fault
rectified by a workshop.
Avoid driving with an open load
compartment, otherwise exhaust
gases could enter the vehicle.
Diesel particle filter
Automatic cleaning process
The diesel particle filter system filters
harmful soot particles out of the
exhaust gases. The system includes
a self-cleaning function that runs
automatically during driving without
any notification. The filter is cleaned
by periodically burning off the soot
particles at high temperature. This
process takes place automatically
under set driving conditions and may take up to 25 minutes. Typically it
needs between seven and twelve
minutes. Autostop is not available
and fuel consumption may be higher
during this period. The emission of
smells and smoke during this process is normal.
System requires cleaning
Under certain driving conditions, e.g.
driving short distances, the system
cannot clean itself automatically.
If cleaning of the filter is required and if previous driving conditions did not
enable automatic cleaning, it will beindicated by illumination of % and a
warning message in the Driver
Information Centre.
% illuminates along with a warning
message illuminates when diesel
particle filter is full. Start cleaning process as soon as possible.
% flashes along with a warning
message when diesel particle filter
has reached the maximum filling
level. Start cleaning process
immediately to avoid damage to the
engine.
Activate self-cleaning process
To activate cleaning process,
continue driving, keep engine speed
above 2000 rpm. Shift down if
necessary. Diesel particle filter
cleaning is then started.
Cleaning takes place quickest at high
engine speeds and loads.
Control indicator % extinguishes as
soon as the self-cleaning operation is complete. Keep on driving until self-
cleaning operation is complete.
296Technical dataCapacities
Engine oilEngineB10XFLB14XFL,
B14XFT,
B14XEB14XNT
CNGB16DTUB16DTC,
B16DTE,
B16DTH,
B16DTRB16SHTincluding filter [l]4.04.06)4.55.05.5between MIN and MAX [l]1.01.01.01.01.01.06) Value was not available at time of printing.
Fuel tank
Petrol/diesel, refilling quantity [l]48Natural gas CNG, refilling quantity [kg] or [l] 7)
Petrol, refilling quantity [l]19 or approx. 117
147) Value refers to test gas G20 (99 to 100% methane) at 20 MPa/200 bar/2900 psi and 15 °C.
AdBlue tank
AdBlue, refilling quantity [l]13
311CNG.................................... 106, 223
Control indicators........................ 109
Control of the vehicle .................158
Controls ........................................ 91
Convex shape .............................. 39
Coolant and antifreeze ...............281
Cruise control ....................114, 185
Cupholders .................................. 71
Curtain airbag system .................. 63
Curve lighting.............................. 138
D
Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............138
Declaration of conformity ............299
DEF ............................................ 169
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................169
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......238
Diesel particle filter ....................168
Door open .................................. 115
Doors ............................................ 30
Driver assistance systems ..........185
Driver Information Centre ...........116
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 226
Driving hints ................................ 158
E Electric adjustment ......................39
Electrical system......................... 249
Electric parking brake .........111, 180Electric parking brake fault .........111
Electronic climate control system 150
Electronic driving programmes . ........................................ 174, 179
Electronic key system ...................22
Electronic Stability Control.......... 183
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ..........112
Electronic Stability Control off..... 112
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......232
Engine compartment fuse box ...250
Engine coolant ........................... 235
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..................................... 107
Engine data ............................... 289
Engine exhaust .......................... 168
Engine identification ...................285
Engine oil ................... 234, 281, 286
Engine oil pressure ....................113
Entry lighting .............................. 145
Event data recorders ..................306
Exit lighting ................................ 145
Exterior care .............................. 277
Exterior light ............................... 114
Exterior lighting ....................13, 136
Exterior mirrors ............................. 39
F
Fault ................................... 174, 179
First aid kit ................................... 87Fixed air vents ........................... 155
Fog light ..................................... 114
Fog lights ................................... 241
Folding mirrors ............................. 39
Following distance ......................112
Following distance indication ......199
Forward collision alert................. 196
Fragrance diffuser ........................99
Front airbag system .....................62
Front fog lights ........................... 142
Front seats.................................... 47
Front storage ................................ 72
Fuel............................................. 221
Fuel for diesel engines ..............222
Fuel for natural gas operation ...223
Fuel for petrol engines ...............221
Fuel gauge ................................. 106
Fuel selector .............................. 106
Fuses ......................................... 249
G
Gauges ....................................... 104
Gear shifting ............................... 112
General information ...................226
Glovebox ..................................... 71
H Halogen headlights ....................239
Hand brake ......................... 179, 180
Hazard warning flashers ............141
Headlight flash ........................... 137
312Headlight range adjustment ......137
Headlights................................... 136
Headlights when driving abroad 138
Head restraint adjustment .............8
Head restraints ............................ 46
Heated mirrors ............................. 40
Heated rear window ..................... 43
Heated steering wheel .................92
Heating .................................. 54, 56
Heating and ventilation system . 147
High beam ......................... 114, 137
High beam assist ........................114
Hill start assist ........................... 182
Horn ....................................... 14, 92
I
Identification plate .....................284
Ignition switch positions .............158
Immobiliser .......................... 38, 114
Indicators .................................... 104
Info Display ................................. 121
Information displays.................... 116
Instrument cluster ......................101
Instrument panel fuse box .........252
Instrument panel illumination .....249
Instrument panel illumination control .................................... 144
Instrument panel overview ........... 10
Interior care ............................... 278
Interior lighting ............................ 144Interior lights ...................... 144, 249
Interior mirrors .............................. 40
Interruption of power supply ......175
Introduction .................................... 3
J
Jump starting ............................. 273
K Key, memorised settings ..............24
Keys ............................................. 20
Keys, locks ................................... 20
L
Lane keep assist ................112, 218
Lashing eyes ............................... 81
LED headlights ...................114, 138
Lighting features .........................145
Light switch ................................ 136
Load compartment ................30, 73
Load compartment cover .............79
Load compartment fuse box ......254
Loading information .....................88
Low fuel ..................................... 114
M Malfunction indicator light ..........111
Manual anti-dazzle ......................40
Manual mode .....................174, 178
Manual seat adjustment ...............48
Manual transmission .................. 176Manual transmission automated 176
Manual windows ..........................41
Massage ....................................... 55
Maximum speed ......................... 258
Memorised settings ......................24
Midlevel display .......................... 116
Mirror adjustment ........................... 9
Misted light covers .....................143
N Natural gas ......................... 106, 223
New vehicle running-in ..............158
Number plate light .....................248
O
Object detection systems ...........203
Odometer ................................... 105
Oil, engine .......................... 281, 286
OnStar ........................................ 131
Outside temperature ....................95
Overrun cut-off ........................... 163
P Parking ................................ 19, 166
Parking assist ............................ 203
Parking brake ............................ 180
Parking lights ............................. 143
Particulate filter ........................... 168
Performance .............................. 291
Performing work ........................233
Pollen filter ................................. 156