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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
140
Manual operation
NOTE
Keep the windscreen surface in front of the camera sensor free from ice, snow, mist anddirt. Do not stick or attach anything to the wind- screen in front of the camera sensor as thismay reduce effectiveness or cause one ormore of the systems dependent on the cam-era to stop working.
If this symbol is shown in the driver dis- play, together with the message Active
High Beam Temporarily
unavailable, then switching between
main and dipped beam must be performed man- ually. The rotating ring on the stalk switch can still be in the
position. The symbol extin-
guishes when these message are shown.
The same applies if this symbol is shown together with the message
Windscreen sensor Sensor
blocked, see Owner's manual.
Active main beam may be temporarily unavailable e.g. in situations with dense fog or heavy rain.When active main beam becomes available again,or the windscreen sensors are no longer blocked, the message goes out and the
symbol illu-
minates.
WARNING
Active main beam is an aid for using the opti- mum beam pattern when conditions arefavourable. The driver always bears responsibility for man- ually switching between main and dippedbeam when traffic situations or weather con-ditions so require.
IMPORTANT
Examples of when manual switching between main and dipped beam may be required:
• In heavy rain or dense fog
• In freezing rain
• In snow flurries or slush
• In moonlight
• When driving in poorly lit built-up areas
• When the traffic ahead has weak lighting
• If there are pedestrians on or beside theroad
• If there are highly reflective objects suchas signs in the vicinity of the road
• When the lighting from oncoming trafficis obscured by e.g. a crash barrier
• When there is traffic on connecting roads
• On the brow of a hill or in a hollow
• In sharp bends.
Read more about the camera sensor's limitations in the section "Limitations for City Safety".
Related information
• Headlamp control (p. 134)
• Limitations of City Safety (p. 337)

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
* Option/accessory.141
Active bending lights *
Active bending lights are designed to provide maximum illumination in bends and junctions. Cars with LED 26
headlamps * can have active
bending lights, depending on the car's equip- ment level.
Headlamp pattern with function deactivated (left) and activated (right) respectively.
The LED headlamps can include the Active bend- ing lights function, depending on the car's equip-ment level. Active bending lights follow steeringwheel movements to provide maximum illumina-tion in bends and junctions and thereby increasesafety. The function is activated automatically when the car is started. In the event of a fault in the func- tion, the
symbol illuminates in the driver
display at the same time as the driver display shows an explanatory text. The function is only active in weak daylight or darkness and only when the car is moving anddipped beam is switched on.
Deactivating/activating the functionThe function is in activated mode when the car isdelivered from the factory and can be deacti-vated/activated via the centre display in twoways:
Via the function view
Press the Active Bending
Lights button.
Via settings
1. Press Settings in the top view.
2. Press
My CarLights and LightingExterior Lights.
3. Deselect/select
Active Bending Lights.
Related information
• Settings view (p. 169)
• Front fog lamps/cornering lights
* (p. 142)
Adapting the beam pattern from the headlamps
If the car is equipped with LED headlamps with adaptive functionality, then the headlamp patternshould be reset when changing from right to left-hand traffic, and vice versa.
Halogen headlampsThe headlamp pattern does not need to be adjusted. The headlamp pattern is designed insuch a way that oncoming traffic is not dazzled.
LED headlamps *The headlamp pattern should be adjusted if theactive main beam has adaptive functionality; seethe section "Activating/deactivating main beam".The car must remain stationary and be runningwhen the headlamp pattern is changed betweenright and left-hand traffic. 1.
Press
Settings in the top view in the centre
display.
2. Press
My CarLights and LightingExterior Lights.
3. Select
Temporary Right Hand Traffic/Temporary Left Hand Traffic.
Related information
• Settings view (p. 169)
• Activating/deactivating main beam (p. 138)
26
LED (Light Emitting Diode)

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
* Option/accessory.
142
Front fog lamps/cornering lights *
The front fog lamps have cornering lights that shine diagonally to the side.
Button for front fog lamps.
The front fog lamps can only be switched on when ignition position II is active or the car is
running and the rotating ring on the stalk switch is in position
, or .
Press the on/off button. The
symbol in the
driver display illuminates when the front fog lamps are switched on. The front fog lamps are switched off automati- cally when the ignition knob is turned to STOP or
when the stalk switch's rotating ring is turned to position
.
NOTE
Regulations on the use of fog lamps vary from country to country.
Cornering lightsThe front fog lamps include the cornering lights function, which temporarily illuminates the areadiagonally in front of the car in the direction thesteering wheel is turned on a sharp bend, or inthe direction shown by the direction indicators. The function is activated in weak daylight or dark- ness when the stalk switch's rotating ring is in the
or position and the speed of the
car is lower than approx. 30 km/h (20 mph). In addition, both cornering lights are switched on as a supplement to the reversing lamp duringreversing. The function is activated when the car is supplied from the factory and can be deactivated/acti-vated via the centre display.
Related information
• Headlamp control (p. 134)
• Rear fog lamp (p. 142)
• Active bending lights
* (p. 141)
• Ignition positions (p. 385)
Rear fog lamp
When visibility is reduced by fog the rear fog lamp can be used so that other road users candetect the vehicle in front at an early stage.
Button for rear fog lamp.
The rear fog lamp consists of a lamp on the left- hand side on a left-hand drive car, or on the right-hand side on a right-hand drive car. The rear fog lamp can only be switched on when:
• ignition position
II is active or the car is run-
ning and the stalk switch's rotating ring is in position
or
• the stalk switch's rotating ring is in position
and the front fog lamps are switched
on.

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
}}
* Option/accessory.143
Press the on/off button. The
symbol in the
driver display illuminates when the rear fog lamp is switched on. The rear fog lamp is switched off automatically when:
• the ignition knob is turned to
STOP or when
the stalk switch's rotating ring is set in posi- tion
• the stalk switch's rotating ring is in position
and the front fog lamps are switched
off.
NOTE
Regulations on the use of rear fog lamps vary from country to country.
Related information
• Headlamp control (p. 134)
• Front fog lamps/cornering lights
* (p. 142)
• Ignition positions (p. 385)
Brake lights The brake light automatically comes on during braking.
The brake light is switched on when the brake pedal is depressed. In addition, it is switched onwhen one of driver support systems Adaptive cruise control
*, City Safety or Rear Collision
Warning brakes the car.
Related information
• Emergency brake lights (p. 408)
• Adaptive cruise control
* (p. 290)
• City Safety (p. 330)
• Rear Collision Warning (p. 340)
Hazard warning flashers
The hazard warning flashers warn other road users by means of all of the car's direction indi-cator lamps flashing simultaneously when thisfunction is activated.
Button for hazard warning flashers.
Press the button to activate the hazard warning flashers. The hazard warning flashers are automatically activated when the car brakes so powerfully thatthe emergency brake lights are activated and thespeed is low. The hazard warning flashers start toflash after the emergency brake lights have stop-ped flashing and are then deactivated automati-cally when the car drives away again or are deac-tivated if the button is depressed.

DRIVER SUPPORT
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* Option/accessory.315
IMPORTANT
In certain situations, Pilot Assist steering assistance may have difficulty helping thedriver in the right way or it may be automati-cally deactivated - in which case, the use ofPilot Assist is not recommended. Examples ofsuch situations may be that: •the lane markings are worn, missing or cross each other.
• lane division is unclear, for example, whenthe lanes divide or merge or at exits or inthe event of multiple sets of markings.
• edges or other lines than lane markingsare present on or near the road, e.g.curbs, joints or repairs to the road sur-face, edges of barriers, roadside edges orstrong shadows.
• the lane is narrow or winding.
• the lane contains ridges or holes.
• weather conditions are poor, e.g. rain,snow or fog or slush or impaired viewwith poor light conditions, back-lighting,wet road surface etc.
The driver should also note that Pilot Assisthas the following limitations: • High kerbs, roadside barriers, temporary obstacles (traffic cones, safety barriers,etc.) are not detected. Alternatively, theymay be detected incorrectly as lane
markings, with a subsequent risk of con- tact between the car and such obstacles.The driver must ensure him/herself thatthe car is at a suitable distance from suchobstacles.
• The camera and radar sensor does nothave the capacity to detect all oncomingobjects and obstacles in traffic environ-ments, e.g. potholes, stationary obstaclesor objects which completely or partiallyblock the route.
• Pilot Assist does not "see" pedestrians,animals, etc.
• The recommended steering input is forcelimited, which means that it cannotalways help the driver to steer and keepthe car within the lane.
The driver always has the possibility of correcting or adjusting a steering intervention imposed byPilot Assist and can turn the steering wheel tothe desired position.
Steep roads and/or heavy loadBear in mind that Pilot Assist is primarilyintended for use when driving on level road surfa-ces. The function may have difficulty in keepingthe correct distance from the vehicle ahead whendriving on steep downhill slopes - in which case,be extra attentive and ready to brake. Do not usePilot Assist with a heavy load or with a trailer con-nected to the car.
Miscellaneous
•Off Road drive mode cannot be selected
when Pilot Assist is activated.
NOTE
The function uses the car's camera unit, which has some general limitations, see the"Limitations for camera unit" section.
NOTE
The function uses the car's radar unit, which has some general limitations, see the "Limita-tions for radar unit" section.
Related information
• Pilot Assist
* (p. 304)
• Activating and starting the Pilot Assist
*
(p. 307)
• Managing the speed for Pilot Assist
* (p. 309)
• Setting the time interval for Pilot Assist
*
(p. 310)
• Change of target and automatic braking with Pilot Assist
* (p. 313)
• Deactivating/activating the Pilot Assist
*
(p. 311)
• Overtaking assistance with the adaptivecruise control
* or Pilot Assist * (p. 298)

DRIVER SUPPORT
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327
Limitations of the camera unit
The camera unit has certain limitations - which in turn also limits those functions that use the unit.
Impaired visionThe camera has limitations similar to the human eye, i.e. it can "see" worse in for example intensesnowfall or rain, dense fog, heavy dust stormsand snow flurries. Under such conditions, thefunctions of camera-dependent systems could besignificantly reduced or temporarily disengaged. Strong oncoming light, reflections in the carriage- way, snow or ice on the road surface, dirty roadsurfaces or unclear lane markings can also sig-nificantly reduce camera function when it is usedto scan the carriageway to detect pedestrians,cyclists, large animals and other vehicles.
Blocked unit
The marked area must be kept free from stickers, objects, shade film, etc. 13
.
The camera unit is placed inside the upper sec- tion of the windscreen together with the car'sradar unit.
IMPORTANT
Do not place, stick or mount anything on the outside or inside of the windscreen in front ofor around the camera and radar unit — thiscan interfere with camera and radar-depend-ent functions. This may mean that functions are reduced, deactivated completely or give incorrect func-tion response.
If the driver display shows this symbol with the message Windscreen
sensor Sensor blocked, see
Owner's manual, it means that the
camera and radar unit cannot detect other vehi- cles in front of the car.
The following table presents examples of possi- ble causes for a message being shown, alongwith the appropriate action:
13 NOTE: The illustration is schematic - details may vary depending on car model.

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DRIVER SUPPORT
328
CauseAction
The windscreen surface in front of the camera and radar unit is dirty or covered with ice or snow. Clean dirt, ice and snow from the windscreen surface in front of the camera andradar unit.
Thick fog and heavy rain or snow block the radar signals or the cameraview. No action. Sometimes the unit does not work during heavy rain or snowfall.
Water or snow from the road surface swirls up and blocks the radarsignals or camera view. No action. Sometimes the unit does not work on a very wet or snow-covered roadsurface.
Dirt has appeared between the inside of the windscreen and the cam-era and radar unit. Visit a workshop to have the windscreen inside the unit's cover cleaned - anauthorised Volvo workshop is recommended.
Strong oncoming light No action. The camera unit is reset automatically in more favourable light condi-tions.
NOTE
Keep the windscreen clean in front of the camera and radar unit.
High temperatureAt very high temperatures the camera and radar unit can temporarily be switched off forabout 15 minutes after the engine is started soas to protect the unit's electronics. The cameraand radar unit restarts automatically when thetemperature has fallen sufficiently.
Damaged windscreen
IMPORTANT
If a crack, scratch or stone chip in the wind- screen in front of one of the camera andradar unit “windows” covers an area ofapprox. 0.5 x 3.0 mm or larger, a workshopmust be contacted to have the windscreenreplaced. An authorised Volvo workshop isrecommended. If not rectified it can lead to reduced perform- ance for the driver support systems that usethe camera and radar unit.
This may mean that functions are reduced, deactivated completely or give incorrect func-tion response. To avoid the risk of failed, deficient or reduced operation of driver support systemsthat use the radar unit, the following alsoapplies:
• Volvo recommends
against repairing
cracks, scratches or stone chips in thearea in front of the camera and radar unit.Instead, the whole windscreen should bereplaced.
• Before replacing a windscreen, contactan authorised Volvo workshop to verify

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
520
Servicing the climate control system The air conditioning system must only be serv- iced and repaired by an authorised workshop.
Troubleshooting and repairThe air conditioning system contains fluorescent tracing agents. Ultraviolet light must be used dur-ing leak detection. Volvo recommends that you contact an author- ised Volvo workshop.
Cars with R134a refrigerant
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains pressur- ised refrigerant R134a. This system must onlybe serviced and repaired by an authorisedworkshop.
Cars with R1234yf refrigerant
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains pressur- ised refrigerant R1234yf. In accordance withSAE J2845 (Technician Training for SafeService and Containment of RefrigerantsUsed in Mobile A/C System), service andrepair of the refrigerant system must only beperformed by trained and certified techniciansin order to ensure the safety of the system.
Related information
•Volvo service programme (p. 506)
Bulb replacement
The bulb in the halogen headlamp, reversing lamp and rear fog lamp can be replaced by thedriver.
The bulb in the halogen headlamp can be replaced without the help of a workshop, but theplastic cover over the headlamp must be removedbefore a bulb can be replaced.
–Press down the pins into the plastic cover's four clips using a screwdriver or similar andlift away the cover.