Page 446 of 640
4467-2. Maintenance
General maintenance
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be
performed at the intervals specified in the “Owner’s Warranty
Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement/Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide”. It is recommended that any problem
you notice should be brought to the attention of your Toyota
dealer or qualified service shop for advice.
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
BatteryCheck the connections. (→P. 463)
Brake fluidIs the brake fluid at the correct level? ( →P. 460)
Engine coolantIs the engine coolant at the correct level? (→P. 458)
Engine oilIs the engine oil at the correct level? (→P. 456)
Exhaust systemThere should not be any fumes or strange sounds.
Power steering fluidIs the power steering fluid at correct level?
(→P. 461)
Radiator/condenserThe radiator and condenser should be free from for-
eign objects. ( →P. 460)
Washer fluidIs there sufficient washer fluid? (→P. 465)
Page 450 of 640

4507-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precautions
If you perform maintenance by yourself, be sure to follow the
correct procedure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition
(→ P. 463)• Warm water• Baking soda• Grease
• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level
(→ P. 460)• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine coolant
level ( →P. 458)
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high
quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-
life hybrid organic acid technology
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with
50% coolant and 50% deionized water.
For Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with
55% coolant and 45% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)
Engine oil level
( → P. 456)• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses
(→ P. 488)• Fuse with same amperage rating as original
Light bulbs
(→ P. 491)
• Bulb with same number and wattage rating as origi-
nal
• Phillips-head screwdriver
• Flathead screwdriver• Wrench
Power steering
fluid level
(
→P. 461)
• Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or III
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding power steering fluid)
Radiator and
condenser
(
→P. 460)
⎯
Tire inflation
pressure
( → P. 476)• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid
(→ P. 465)• Water or washer fluid containing antifreeze (for win-
ter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)
Page 454 of 640
4547-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine compartment
2TR-FE engine
Washer fluid tank (→P. 465)
Radiator cap
Engine coolant reservoir (→ P. 458)
Engine oil filler cap ( →P. 457)
Power steering fluid reservoir (→ P. 461) Engine oil level dipstick
(→ P. 456)
Brake fluid reservoir (→ P. 460)
Fuse box ( →P. 488)
Battery (→ P. 463)
Condenser ( →P. 460)
Radiator ( →P. 460)1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Page 455 of 640
4557-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
2GR-FKS engine
Washer fluid tank (→P. 465)
Power steering fluid reservoir (→ P. 461)
Radiator cap
Engine oil level dipstick (→ P. 456)
Engine coolant reservoir (→ P. 458) Engine oil filler cap (
→P. 457)
Brake fluid reservoir (→ P. 460)
Fuse box ( →P. 488)
Battery (→ P. 463)
Condenser ( →P. 460)
Radiator ( →P. 460)1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Page 461 of 640

4617-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
■Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air
Excess moisture in the brake fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking effi-
ciency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.
■
Fluid level
The fluid level should be within the appropriate range.
2TR-FE engine
Full (when cold)
Add fluid (when cold)
Full (when hot)
Add fluid (when hot)
Hot: Vehicle has been driven around 50 mph (80 km/h) for 20 minutes, or slightly longer in frigid temperatures. (Fluid
temperature, 104°F - 175°F [40°C - 80°C])
Cold: Engine has not been run for about 5 hours. (Room tem- perature, 32°F - 104°F [0°C - 40°C])
WARNING
■When filling the reservoir
Take care as brake fluid can harm your hands and eyes and damage
painted surfaces.
If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean
water immediately.
If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.
NOTICE
■If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads
wear out or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, there may be a serious problem.
Power steering fluid
1
2
3
4
Page 462 of 640

4627-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
2GR-FKS engine
Full (when cold)
Add fluid (when cold)
Full (when hot)
Add fluid (when hot)
Hot: Vehicle has been driven around 50 mph (80 km/h) for 20 minutes, or slightly longer in frigid temperatures. (Fluid
temperature, 140°F - 175°F [60°C - 80°C])
Cold: Engine has not been run for about 5 hours. (Room tem- perature, 50°F - 85°F [10°C - 30°C])
■Checking the fluid level
Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary items.
Clean all dirt off the reservoir.
Remove the cap by turn ing it counterclockwise.
Wipe the dipstick clean.
Reinstall the cap and remove it again.
Check the fluid level.
1
2
3
4
Fluid type Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or III
Items Rag or paper, clean funnel (only for adding fluid)
WARNING
■Checking the fluid level
Take care, as the reservoir may be hot.
NOTICE
■When adding fluid
Avoid overfilling, or the power steering may be damaged.
■ After replacing the reservoir cap
Check the steering box case, vane pump and hose connections for leaks or
damage.
1
2
3
4
5
Page 578 of 640

5789-1. Specifications
*: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” atthe factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” or
an equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Pl\
ease
contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,
50 kgf) with the engine running.
*2: Parking brake lever travel when pulled up with a force of 44.9 lbf (200 N, 20.4 kgf).
Transfer (4WD models)
Oil capacity 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp.qt.)
Oil type*Toyota Genuine Transfer gear oil LF or
equivalent
Recommended oil viscosity SAE 75W
Brakes
Pedal clearance*1
Vehicles without off-road package:
4.4 in. (111 mm) Min.
Vehicles with off-road package:
3.6 in. (91 mm) Min.
Pedal free play0.04 ⎯ 0.24 in. (1 ⎯ 6 mm)
Brake pad wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Brake lining wear limit0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lever travel*25 — 7 clicks
Fluid type FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703
Chassis lubrication
Propeller shaft SpiderLithium base chassis grease, NLGI No.2
Steering
Free playLess than 1.2 in. (30 mm)
Power steering fluid typeAutomatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or III
Page 630 of 640

630Alphabetical index
Flat tire...................................... 540
Floor mats .................................. 24
FluidAutomatic transmission......... 577
Brake .................................... 578
Power steering ...................... 578
Washer ................................. 465
Fog lights ................................. 210 Replacing light bulbs............. 497
Switch ................................... 210
Wattage ................................ 580
Four-wheel drive system ........ 247
Front passenger occupant classification system .............. 45
Front personal lights ............... 390
Front seats ............................... 129 Adjustment ............................ 129
Cleaning................................ 441
Correct driving posture ........... 26
Head restraints ..................... 134
Seat heaters ......................... 387
Front side marker lights
Light switch ........................... 206
Replacing light bulbs............. 495
Wattage ................................ 580
Front turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs............. 496
Turn signal lever ................... 204
Wattage ................................ 580
Fuel ........................................... 572 Capacity ................................ 572
Fuel gauge .............................. 88
Fuel pump shut off system.... 513
Information ............................ 581
Refueling............................... 214
Type ...................................... 572
Warning light ......................... 516
Warning message ................. 527 Fuel consumption
Average fuel consumption ................... 94, 98
Current fuel consumption ................... 94, 98
Fuel filler door ......................... 216
Fuel pump shut off system..... 513
Fuses ........................................ 488
Garage door opener ................ 425
Gas station information .......... 640
Gauges ....................................... 88
Glove box ................................. 393
Grocery bag hooks.................. 408
F
G