Braking Systems
Model X has an anti-lock braking system
(ABS) that prevents the wheels from locking when you apply maximum brake pressure. This
improves steering control during heavy
braking in most road conditions.
During emergency braking conditions, the
ABS constantly monitors the speed of each
wheel and varies the brake pressure according to the grip available.
The alteration of brake pressure can be felt as
a pulsing sensation through the brake pedal.
This demonstrates that the ABS is operating
and is not a cause for concern. Keep
firm and
steady pressure on the brake pedal while
experiencing the pulsing.
The ABS indicator flashes briefly on
the instrument panel when you firststart Model X. If this indicator lights
up at any other time, an ABS fault
has occurred and the ABS is not
operating. Contact Tesla. The braking system remains fully operational and
is not
affected by an ABS failure.
However, braking distances may increase.
If the instrument panel displays this
indicator at any time other than
displaying
briefly when you first start
Model X, a brake system fault is
detected or the brake
fluid level is
low. Contact Tesla immediately.
Emergency Braking
In an emergency, fully press the brake pedal
and maintain
firm pressure, even on low
traction surfaces. The ABS varies the braking
pressure to each wheel according to the
amount of traction available. This prevents
wheels from locking and ensures that you stop
as safely as possible.
Warning: Do not pump the brake pedal.
Doing so interrupts operation of the ABS
and can increase braking distance.Warning: Always maintain a safe distance
from the vehicle in front of you and be
aware of hazardous driving conditions.
While the ABS can improve stopping
distance, it cannot overcome the laws of physics. It also does not prevent the
danger of hydroplaning (where a layer of
water prevents direct contact between the tires and the road).
If Model X is equipped with Autopilot
hardware, Automatic Emergency Braking
automatically applies full braking in situations
where a collision is considered imminent (see
Automatic Emergency Braking on page 98).
Brake Wear Model X brake pads are equipped with wearindicators. A wear indicator is a thin metal
strip attached to the brake pad that squeals as
it rubs against the rotor when the pad wears
down. This squealing sound indicates that the
brake pads have reached the end of their
service life and require replacement. To stop
the squealing, contact Tesla Service.
Brakes must be periodically inspected visually by removing the tire and wheel. For detailed
specifications and service limits for rotors and
brake pads, see Brakes on page 175.
Warning: Neglecting to replace worn
brake pads results in damage to the
braking system and can create a braking
hazard.
Brakes
Driving59
Cleaning the ExteriorTo prevent damage to the paint, immediately
remove corrosive substances (bird droppings, tree resin, dead insects, tar spots, road salt,
industrial fallout, etc). Do not wait until
Model X is due for a complete wash. If
necessary, use denatured alcohol to remove
tar spots and stubborn grease stains, then
immediately wash the area with water and a
mild, non-detergent soap to remove the
alcohol.
Follow these steps when washing the exterior
of Model X:
1. Rinse Thoroughly Before washing,
flush grime and grit from
the bodywork using a hose. Flush away
accumulations of mud in areas where
debris easily collects (such as wheel
arches and panel seams). If salt has been used on the highways (such as during
winter months), thoroughly rinse all traces of road salt from the underside of thevehicle.
2. Hand Wash
Hand wash Model X using a clean soft
cloth and cold or lukewarm water
containing a mild, good quality car
shampoo.
3. Rinse with Clean Water
After washing, rinse with clean water to
prevent soap from drying on the surfaces.
4. Dry Thoroughly and Clean Exterior Glass
After washing and rinsing, dry thoroughly
with a chamois.
Clean windows and mirrors using an automotive glass cleaner. Do not scrape,
or use any abrasive cleaning
fluid on glass
or mirrored surfaces.
Cautions for Exterior CleaningCaution: Do not use windshield treatmentfluids. Doing so can interfere with wiper
friction and cause a chattering sound.Caution: Do not use hot water and
detergents.Caution: In hot weather, do not wash in direct sunlight.Caution: If using a pressure washer,
maintain a distance of at least 30 cm
between the nozzle and the surface of
Model X. Keep the nozzle moving and do
not concentrate the water jet on any one
area.Caution: Do not aim water hoses directly
at window, door or hood seals, or through
wheel apertures onto brake components.Caution: Avoid using tight-napped or
rough cloths, such as washing mitts.Caution: If washing in an automatic car
wash, use Touchless car washes only. These car washes have no parts (brushes,
etc.) that touch the surfaces of Model X.
Using any other type of car wash could
cause damage that is not covered by the
warranty.Caution: Do not use chemical based
wheel cleaners. These can damage the
finish on the wheels.
Caution: Avoid using a high pressure
power washer on the rear view camera or
parking sensors (if equipped) and do not
clean a sensor or camera lens with a
sharp or abrasive object that can scratch
or damage its surface.
Cleaning
160Model X Owner
Removing the Maintenance Panel
To check
fluid levels, remove the maintenance
panel:
1. Pull the rear edge of the maintenance panel upward to release the
five clips that
hold the panel in place.
2. Maneuver the maintenance panel toward the windshield to remove.
Caution: The maintenance panel protects
the front trunk from water. When re-
attaching, make sure it is fully seated.
Checking Battery Coolant
If the quantity of
fluid in the cooling system
drops below the recommended level, the
instrument panel displays a warning message.
Stop Model X as soon as safety permits and
contact Tesla.
Fluid Level Check
Tesla checks the Battery coolant level at the
regularly scheduled maintenance intervals.
DO NOT ADD FLUID. Doing so can result in
damage not covered by the warranty.
Topping Up the Battery Coolant
Under no circumstances should you add
coolant. If the instrument panel warns you that
the
fluid level is low, contact Tesla
immediately.
To maximize the performance and life of the
Battery, the cooling system uses a
specifictype of G-48 ethylene-glycol coolant (HOAT).
Contact Tesla for more specific information
about the coolant.
Checking Brake FluidWarning: Contact Tesla immediately if you
notice increased movement of the brake
pedal or a
significant loss of brake fluid.Driving under these conditions can result in extended stopping distances or
complete brake failure.
The Brake indicator on the
instrument panel alerts you if the
quantity of
fluid in the brake
reservoir drops below the
recommended level. If it displays
while driving, stop as soon as safety
permits by gently applying the
brakes. Do not continue driving.
Contact Tesla immediately.
Fluid Level Check
Tesla checks the brake
fluid level at the
regularly scheduled maintenance intervals.
Topping Up the Brake Fluid
Do not top up your brake
fluid. Tesla service
does this when you bring Model X in for
regular servicing. The following instructions
are provided for information purposes and future reference only:
1. Clean the
filler cap before removing to
prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
2. Unscrew the cap and remove.
3. Top up the reservoir to the MAX mark using brake
fluid meeting DOT3specifications.4. Replace the filler cap.
Warning: Only use new fluid from a sealed
air-tight container. Never use previously
used
fluid or fluid from a previously
opened container
AABS (Anti-lock Braking System) 59
Acceleration (dual-motor) 107
access panel, removing 164accessoriesinstalling 167
plugging into power socket 126
adaptive headlights 56
air circulation 116
air conditioning 115
air distribution 116
air
filter 119
air suspension 121
air vents 119
airbag, front passenger, disabling 37
airbags 35
alarm 136
all-season tires 153
always connected, setting 67
anti-lock braking (ABS) 59
audioplaying files 122
steering wheel buttons 42
volume control 122
Auto High Beam 56
Auto Lane Change 88
auto-raising suspension 120
Autopark 90
Autopilot 77
Autosteer 85
average range 67
B
backup camera 69
battery (12V)complete discharge 144specifications 175Battery (high voltage)care of 144
coolant 164
specifications 176
temperature limits 144
battery (key), replacing 5
blind spot warning 95
Bluetoothdevices, playing audio files from 125
general information 127
phone, pairing and using 127
body repairs 167
body touch up 162
brake
fluid replacement 150
brakesautomatic in emergencies 97fluid level 164
overview of 59
specifications 175
brightness of displays 111
C
Cabin Overheat Protection setting 111
cabin temperature control 115
Calendar app 134
camera (rear view) 69
car cover 162
car washes 160
carpets, cleaning 161
CE
certifications 189
CHAdeMO 143
chains 154
change of ownership 114
charge port 145
charge port light 147
chargingcharge settings 148
components and equipment 142
instructions 145
public charging stations 143
scheduling 148
status of 149
charging locations, finding 130
child protectiondisabling liftgate and rear door handles 9
disabling rear window switches 11child seatsdisabling front passenger airbag 37
installing and using 25
cleaning 160
climate controls 115
Cold Weather controls 107
collision avoidance assist 97
console12V power socket 126
cup holders 17
USB ports 126
consumption chart 67
contact informationroadside assistance 180coolantBattery, checking level of 164
Battery, replacement interval 150
copyrights 185, 186
Creep 107
cruise control 79
cup holders 17
D
DAB radio 123
dashboard overview 2
data recording 187
day mode 111
declarations of conformity 189
Index
194Model X Owner
delivery mileage 187devicesBluetooth, playing audio files 125
connecting 126
playing audio
files from 125
dimensions 172
display brightness 111
dome (map) lights 53
door labels 169
Door Unlock Mode 9
doors 4
doors, opening 4
Drive gear 47
drive-away locking 9
driverprofiles 40
seat adjustment 18driver assistanceAuto Lane Change 88
Autopark 90
Autosteer 85
blind spot warning 95
collision avoidance assist 97
forward collision warning 97
overtake acceleration 79
overview 77
settings for 111
side collision avoidance 95
side collision warning 95
staying inside lane markings 95
Traffic-Aware Cruise Control 79
drivingseating position 18
starting 46
tips to maximize range 67
E
electric parking brake 60
emergency
flashers 57
energygained from regenerative braking 60
range information 48
energy & charging setting 111
Energy app 67
energy saving mode 67
Erase & Reset 114
event data recording 187
exteriorcar cover 162
cleaning 160
dimensions 172
lights 53
overview 3
polishing, touch up, & repair 162F
factory defaults, restoring 114
factory reset 114
fan speed, interior 116
favorite destinations 132
Favorites 129
Favorites (Media Player) 124
FCC
certifications 189
features, downloading new 140
ferries, avoiding 131
firmware (software) updates 140flash drives, playing audio files from 125flashers, warning 57flat tire repair 156floor mats 162
fluidsreplacement intervals 150
reservoirs, checking 164
fog lights 53
forward collision warning 97
front passenger detection 37
front trunk 14
G
garage doors, opening 137
gates, opening 137
GAWR 170
gears 47
glove box 16
Gross Axle Weight Rating 170
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 170
ground clearance 172, 173
GVWR 170
H
hazard warning
flashers 57
head restraints 21
headlightsadaptive 56
after exit 56
high beams 56
heated wipers 58
heating 115
height adjustments (suspension)auto-raising 120
automatic and manual settings 121
disabling (Jack mode) 121
high beam headlights 56
high voltageBattery specifications 176
components 142
safety 150
hills, stopping on 64
Home location 132
Index
Index195
HomeLinkFCC certification 190
programming and using 137
hood 14
horn 42, 44
I
IC
certifications 189identification labels 168
Insane setting (dual-motor) 107
instant range 67
instrument panelcharging status 149
cleaning 161
overview of 48interiorcleaning 161
dimensions 173
lights 53
overview 2
temperature control 115
Internet radio 124
intrusion detection 136
ISOFIX child seats, installing 30
J
J1772 143
Jack mode 121
jacking 166
K
keyFCC and IC certifications 189
how to use 4
key not inside 46
ordering extras 6
replacing battery 5
keyless entry 4
L
labelStatutory Plate 170
Tire and Loading Information 170
lane assist 95
lane change flash 57
lane change, automatic 88
lane departure warning 95
Language & Units 111
language setting 111
Launch Mode 65
liftgateliftgate (continued)adjust opening height 12
opening 12
lifting 166
lightsadaptive headlights 56
hazard warning 57
headlights after exit 56
turn signals 57
load limits 169
location-based suspension 120
locking and unlocking doors 4
Ludicrous setting (dual-motor) 107
lumbar support 18
M
maintenancebrake fluid, checking 164
cleaning 160
daily and monthly checks 150
fluid replacement intervals 150
panel, removing 164
replacing wipers 163
service intervals 150
tires 151
washer
fluid, topping up 165
map updates 133
maps 129
mats 162
Max Battery Power 107
media 122
mileage upon delivery 187
mirrors 45
mobile app 141
Mobile Connectordescription 143
using 145
modifications 167
motor specifications 174
N naming 114
navigation 129
NCC
certifications 189
Neutral gear 47
night mode 111
nose cone, removing 184
O odometer 66
overhang dimensions 172
overtake acceleration 79
Owner Information, about 185, 186
Index
196Model X Owner