2017 SUBARU CROSSTREK engine Oil

Maintenance and service/Aluminum wheels
Aluminum wheels
Aluminum wheels can be scratched and
damaged easily. Handle them carefully to
maintain their appearance, performance,
and safety.
.When any of the wheels are removed
and replaced for tire rotation or to change
a flat tire, always check the tightness of
the wheel nuts after driving approximately
600 miles (1,000 km). If any nut is loose,
tighten it to the specified torque.
.Never apply oil to the threaded parts,
wheel nuts, or tapered surface of the
wheel.
.Never let the wheel rub against sharp
protrusions or curbs.
.When wheel nuts, balance weights, or
the center cap is replaced, be sure to
replace them with genuine SUBARU parts
designed for aluminum wheels.
Windshield washer fluid
Windshield washer fluid warning light
(type A)
Windshield washer fluid warning light
(type B)
When there is only a small amount of
washer fluid remaining, the windshield
washer fluid warning light will illuminate.
When this occurs, refill the washer fluid.
&Adding the windshield
washer fluid
CAUTION
Never use engine coolant as washer
fluid because it could cause paint
damage.
Remove the washer tank filler cap, then
add windshield washer fluid until it
reaches the“FULL”mark on the tank.
11-28

Specifications..................................................... 12-2
Dimensions........................................................ 12-2
Engine............................................................... 12-3
Fuel................................................................... 12-3
Engine oil.......................................................... 12-4
Manual transmission, front differential and rear
differential gear oil........................................... 12-6
Fluids................................................................ 12-7
Engine coolant................................................... 12-7
Electrical system................................................ 12-7
Tires.................................................................. 12-8Brake disc......................................................... 12-8Fuses and circuits............................................. 12-9
Fuse panel located in the passenger
compartment................................................... 12-9
Fuse panel located in the engine
compartment................................................. 12-11
Bulb chart......................................................... 12-13Safety precautions........................................... 12-13
Bulb chart....................................................... 12-14
Vehicle identification....................................... 12-16
Specifications
12

Specifications/Specifications
&Engine oil
For the checking, adding and replacing procedure or other details, refer to“Engine oil”F11-8.
NOTEThe procedure for changing the engine oil and oil filter should be performed by a properly-trained expert. It is recommended
that you have this service performed by your SUBARU dealer.
!Approved engine oil
Always use the SUBARU approved engine oil. For further details, please contact your SUBARU dealer.
If the approved engine oil is unavailable, use the alternative engine oil described on the next page.
12-4

!Alternative engine oil
If the SUBARU approved oil is unavailable, the following alternative oil can be used.
NOTEEach quantity indicated here is only a guideline. The necessary quantity for replacement may differ slightly depending on the
temperature and other factors.
Oil gradeSAE viscosity No. and
applicable temperatureEngine oil capacity
API (American Petroleum Insti-
tute) classificationSNwith the
words“RESOURCE CONSER-
VING”orILSAC (International Lubricant
Specification Advisory Commit-
tee)GF-5, which can be identi-
fied with the ILSAC certification
mark (Starburst mark)0W-20 syntheticoil is the required oil
for optimum engine performance and
protection. Conventional oil may be
used if synthetic oil is unavailable.
*: If 0W-20 synthetic oil is not available,
5W-30 or 5W-40 conventional oil may
be used if replenishment is needed but
should be changed to 0W-20 synthetic
oil at the next oil change.
–Adding the oil from low level to
full level:
1.1 US qt (1.0 liter, 0.9 Imp qt)
–Changing the oil and oil filter:
5.1 US qt (4.8 liters, 4.2 Imp qt) Specifications/Specifications
–CONTINUED–
12-5

crease in temperature could cause
tread separation, and failure of the
tire(s). Possible resulting loss of
vehicle control could lead to an
accident.
!Measuring and adjusting air
pressure to achieve proper in-
flation
Check and, if necessary, adjust the
pressure of each tire (including the
spare) at least once a month and
before any long journey. Check the
tire pressures when the tires are
cold. Use a pressure gauge to
adjust the tire pressures to the
specific values. Driving even a
short distance warms up the tires
and increases the tire pressures.
Also, the tire pressures are affected
by the outside temperature. It is
best to check tire pressure out-
doors before driving the vehicle.
When a tire becomes warm, the air
inside it expands, causing the tire
pressure to increase. Be careful not
to mistakenly release air from a
warm tire to reduce its pressure.
&Glossary of tire terminology
.Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of
those standard items which may be
replaced) of automatic transmis-
sion, power steering, power brakes,
power windows, power seats, radio,
and heater, to the extent that these
items are available as factory-in-
stalled equipment (whether in-
stalled or not).
.Bead
The part of the tire that is made of
steel wires, wrapped or reinforced
by ply cords and that is shaped to fit
the rim.
.Bead separation
A breakdown of the bond between
components in the bead.
.Bias ply tire
A pneumatic tire in which the ply
cords that extend to the beads are
laid at alternate angles substantially
less than 90 degrees to the center-
line of the tread.
.Carcass
The tire structure, except tread andsidewall rubber which, when in-
flated, bears the load.
.Chunking
The breaking away of pieces of the
tread or sidewall.
.Cold tire pressure
The pressure in a tire that has been
driven less than 1 mile or has been
standing for three hours or more.
.Cord
The strands forming the plies in the
tire.
.Cord separation
The parting of cords from adjacent
rubber compounds.
.Cracking
Any parting within the tread, side-
wall, or inner liner of the tire
extending to cord material.
.Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with
standard equipment including the
maximum capacity of fuel, oil and
coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight
optional engine.
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects/Tire information
–CONTINUED–13-5

Brake
Assist................................................................... 7-31
Booster........................................................ 7-31, 11-17
Disc..................................................................... 12-8
Fluid............................................................ 11-15, 12-7
Pad and lining...................................................... 11-20
Parking........................................................ 7-39, 11-20
Pedal.................................................................. 11-18
System................................................................. 7-31
Brake system............................................................ 7-31
Warning light......................................................... 3-21
Braking..................................................................... 7-30
Tips...................................................................... 7-30
Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings................... 11-20
BSD/RCTA................................................................ 7-48
Approach indicator light/warning buzzer.................... 7-52
OFF indicator........................................................ 3-32
OFF switch........................................................... 7-55
Warning indicator........................................... 3-32, 7-54
Warning volume............................................. 3-42, 7-53
Bulb
Chart.................................................................. 12-13
Replacement........................................................ 11-36
C
Cargo area
Cover................................................................... 6-12
Light............................................................. 6-2, 11-41
Tie-down hooks..................................................... 6-14
Catalytic converter....................................................... 8-3
Center console............................................................ 6-6Changing
Coolant............................................................... 11-12
Flat tire.................................................................. 9-5
Oil and oil filter....................................................... 11-9
Charge warning light................................................... 3-18
CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator
light....................................................................... 3-16
Checking
Brake pedal free play............................................ 11-18
Brake pedal reserve distance................................. 11-18
Clutch function..................................................... 11-18
Clutch pedal free play........................................... 11-19
Coolant level........................................................ 11-11
Fluid level (brake fluid).......................................... 11-15
Fluid level (clutch fluid).......................................... 11-16
Fluid level (washer fluid)........................................ 11-28
Oil level (engine oil)................................................ 11-8
Child restraint systems................................................ 1-24
Installation of a booster seat.................................... 1-31
Installation with ALR/ELR seatbelt............................ 1-27
Lower and tether anchorages................................... 1-33
Top tether anchorages............................................ 1-36
Child safety................................................................... 5
Locks.................................................................... 2-33
Chime
Key........................................................................ 3-5
Light..................................................................... 3-88
Seatbelt................................................................. 3-14
Cigarette lighter........................................................... 6-9
Cleaning
Aluminum wheels................................................... 10-3
Index14-3

14-4Index
Interior.................................................................. 10-5
Ventilation grille..................................................... 4-11
Climate control system................................................. 4-3
Automatic................................................................ 4-7
Manual................................................................... 4-8
Clock................................................................ 3-37, 3-52
Clutch
Fluid.................................................................... 11-16
Pedal.................................................................. 11-18
Coat hook................................................................. 6-11
Continuously variable transmission (CVT)..................... 7-23
Fluid............................................................ 11-15, 12-7
Oil temperature warning light (AT OIL TEMP)............ 3-19
Coolant............................................................ 11-11, 12-7
Temperature high warning light................................ 3-17
Temperature low indicator light................................. 3-17
Cooling system......................................................... 11-10
Corrosion protection................................................... 10-4
Cruise control............................................................ 7-44
Indicator light......................................................... 3-31
Set indicator light................................................... 3-31
Cup holder.................................................................. 6-7
D
Daytime running light system....................................... 3-91
Defogger................................................................. 3-100
Defrosting................................................................. 4-11
Deicer.................................................................... 3-100
Differential gear oil
Front........................................................... 11-15, 12-6
Rear............................................................ 11-15, 12-6Dimensions................................................................ 12-2
Disarming the alarm system......................................... 2-30
Disc brake pad wear warning indicators........................ 7-31
Dome light......................................................... 6-2, 11-41
Door
Locks..................................................................... 2-5
Open warning light.................................................. 3-23
Drive belts............................................................... 11-14
Driving
AWD vehicles......................................................... 8-4
Car phone/cell phone.................................................. 7
Drinking..................................................................... 6
Drugs........................................................................ 7
Foreign countries..................................................... 8-4
Off road.................................................................. 8-6
Pets.......................................................................... 8
Snowy and icy roads............................................... 8-9
Tips ................................................. 7-23, 7-29, 8-2, 8-4
Tired or sleepy........................................................... 7
Winter.................................................................... 8-8
E
ECO gauge....................................................... 3-12, 3-48
Electrical system........................................................ 12-7
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system........... 7-33
Warning................................................................ 3-22
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)............................. 1-12
Engine
Compartment overview............................................ 11-7
Coolant....................................................... 11-11, 12-7
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)............................. 6, 8-2

Dome........................................................... 6-2, 11-41
Front fog...................................................... 3-93, 11-38
Front side marker......................................... 3-89, 12-13
Ignition switch.......................................................... 3-6
License plate........................................................ 11-40
Map ............................................................. 6-3, 11-40
Parking................................................................ 11-38
Rear combination.................................................. 11-38
Rear side marker light........................................... 11-38
Stop.................................................................... 11-38
Tail...................................................................... 11-38
Turn signal................................................... 3-92, 11-38
Loading your vehicle.................................................. 8-12
Low fuel warning light................................................. 3-22
Low tire pressure warning light.................................... 3-19
Lower and tether anchorage........................................ 1-33
M
Maintenance
Precautions........................................................... 11-3
Schedule.............................................................. 11-3
Seatbelt................................................................ 1-20
Tools...................................................................... 9-3
Malfunction indicator light (check engine warning light) ... 3-16
Manual
Transmission......................................................... 7-22
Transmission oil.................................................... 11-14
Manual mode............................................................ 7-26
Map light........................................................... 6-3, 11-40
Maximum load limits................................................... 8-18
Meters and gauges...................................................... 3-9Mirror defogger........................................................ 3-100
Mirrors...................................................................... 3-99
Moonroof................................................................... 2-39
Multi function display................................................... 3-42
Multi information display.............................................. 3-38
N
New vehicle break-in driving......................................... 8-2
O
Odometer.................................................................. 3-10
Off road driving........................................................... 8-6
Oil filter..................................................................... 11-9
Oil level
Engine.................................................................. 11-8
Front differential gear............................................ 11-15
Rear differential gear............................................ 11-15
Warning light.......................................................... 3-18
Oil pressure warning light............................................ 3-18
Outside
Mirror defogger.................................................... 3-100
Mirrors.................................................................. 3-99
Temperature indicator...................................... 3-33, 3-47
Overheating engine.................................................... 9-12
P
Parking
Brake.................................................................... 7-39
Brake stroke........................................................ 11-20
Light................................................................... 11-38
Tips ...................................................................... 7-39
Index14-7