8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions...........................8-2
Engine compartment check locations ................8-3
Engine cooling system .............................8-4
Checking engine coolant level ...................8-5
Changing engine coolant ........................8-5
Inverter cooling system .............................8-6
Checking inverter coolant level ...................8-6
Changing inverter coolant .......................8-7
Engine oil .........................................8-7
Checking engine oil level ........................8-7
Changing engine oil ............................8-8
Changing engine oil filter ........................8-9
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid ......8-10
Brake fluid ....................................... 8-11
Windshield-washer fluid ........................... 8-11
Windshield-washer fluid reservoir ...............8-11
12-Volt Battery ................................... 8-12
Jump starting ................................. 8-14
Spark plugs ...................................... 8-14
Replacing spark plugs ......................... 8-14
Air cleaner ....................................... 8-15In-cabin microfilter
............................. 8-15
Windshield wiper blades .......................... 8-16
Cleaning ..................................... 8-16
Replacing .................................... 8-16
Brakes .......................................... 8-18
Fuses ........................................... 8-19
Engine compartment ........................... 8-19
Passenger compartment .......................8-21
Battery replacement .............................. 8-22
NISSAN Intelligent Key® .......................8-23
Lights ........................................... 8-24
Headlights .................................... 8-24
Fog lights (if so equipped) ......................8-25
Exterior and interior lights .......................8-25
Wheels and tires ................................. 8-28
Tire pressure .................................. 8-28
Tire labeling ................................... 8-32
T ypes
of tires .................................. 8-34
Tire chains .................................... 8-36
Changing wheels and tires .....................8-37
NOTE:
The 12–volt battery
Ais located on the left
hand side of the trunk behind the access
panel.
JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, refer to “Jump start-
ing” in the “In case of emergency” section of this
manual. If the hybrid system does not start by
jump starting, the battery may have to be re-
placed. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
REPLACING SPARK PLUGS
Platinum-tipped spark plugs
It is not necessary to replace platinum-tippedA
spark plugs as frequently as conventional type
spark plugs because they last much longer. Fol-
low the maintenance log shown in the Mainte-
nance and Schedules section of this manual. Do
not service platinum-tipped spark plugs by clean-
ing or regapping.
● Always replace spark plugs with rec-
ommended or equivalent ones.
WARNING
Be sure the engine and ignition switch are
off and that the parking brake is engaged
securely.
CAUTION
Be sure to use the correct socket to re-
move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket
can damage the spark plugs.
If replacement is required, it is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
LDI3054SDI1895
SPARK PLUGS
8-14Do-it-yourself
Hybrid Electronic Vehicle (HEV) inverter
coolant:
Replace coolant at the specified interval. When
adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only
Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant
(blue) or equivalent with the proper mixture. (For
additional information on the proper mixture for
your area, refer to “Engine cooling system” in the
“Do-it-yourself” section of this manual.)
NOTE: Mixing any other type of coolant or
the use of non-distilled water may reduce
the recommended service interval of the
coolant.
Engine oil and oil filter:
Replace engine oil and oil filter at the specified
intervals. For recommended oil grade and viscos-
ity refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and
capacities” in the “Technical and consumer infor-
mation” section of this manual.
Engine valve clearance*:
Inspect only if valve noise increase. Adjust valve
clearance if necessary.
Evaporative emissions control vapor lines*:
Check vapor lines for leaks or looseness. Tighten
connections or replace parts as necessary.Fuel lines*:
Check the fuel hoses, piping and connections for
leaks, looseness, or deterioration. Tighten con-
nections or replace parts as necessary.
Spark plugs:
Replace at specified intervals. Install new plugs
of the same type as originally equipped.
CHASSIS AND BODY
MAINTENANCE:
Brake lines and cables:
Visually inspect for proper installation. Check for
chafing, cracks, deterioration, and signs of leak-
ing. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts
immediately.
Brake pads, rotors, drums and linings:
Check for wear, deterioration and fluid leaks.
Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts im-
mediately.
Exhaust system:
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and
hangers for leaks, cracks, deterioration, and dam-
age. Tighten connections or replace parts as
necessary.
In-cabin microfilter:
Replace at specified intervals. When driving for
prolonged periods in dusty conditions, replace
the filter more frequently.
Propeller shaft(s):
Check for damage, looseness, and grease leak-
age. (AWD)
Steering gear and linkage, axle and sus-
pension parts, drive shaft boots:
Check for damage, looseness, and leakage of oil
or grease. Under severe driving conditions, in-
spect more frequently.
Tire rotation:
Tires should be rotated every 5,000 miles
(8,000 km) according to the instructions under
“Explanation of general maintenance items” in
this section. When rotating tires, check for dam-
age and uneven wear. Replace if necessary.
9-6Maintenance and schedules
The following tables show the standard mainte-
nance schedule. Depending upon weather and
atmospheric conditions, varying road surfaces,
individual driving habits and vehicle usage, addi-
tional or more frequent maintenance may be re-
quired.After 120,000 miles
(192,000 km)/144 months, continue main-
tenance at the same mileage/time interval.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
5
(8) 6 10
(16) 12 15
(24) 18 20
(32) 24 25
(40) 30 30
(48) 36 35
(56) 42 40
(64) 48 45
(72) 54 50
(80) 60 55
(88) 66 60
(96) 72
Air cleaner filter See NOTE (1) RR
EVAP vapor lines I*I* I*
Fuel lines I*I* I*
Fuel filter See NOTE (2)
Engine coolant* See NOTE (3)(4)
Inverter coolant See NOTE (4)(5)
Engine oil RRRRRRRRRRR R
Engine oil filter RRRRRRRRRRR R
Spark plugs See NOTE (6)Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
Intake and exhaust valve clearances* See NOTE (7)
STANDARD MAINTENANCE
9-8Maintenance and schedules
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000) Months MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
65
(104) 78 70
(112) 84 75
(120) 90 80
(128) 96 85
(136) 102 90
(144) 108 95
(152) 114 100
(160) 120 105
(168) 126 110
(176) 132 115
(184) 138 120
(192) 144
Air cleaner filter See NOTE (1) RR
EVAP vapor lines I*I* I*
Fuel lines I*I* I*
Fuel filter See NOTE (2)
Engine coolant* See NOTE (3)(4)
Inverter coolant See NOTE (4)(5)
Engine oil RRRRRRRRRRR R
Engine oil filter RRRRRRRRRRR R
Spark plugs See NOTE (6)Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
Intake and exhaust valve clearances* See NOTE (7)
NOTE:
(1) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(2) Periodic maintenance is not required.
(3) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles (120,000 km)
or 60 months.
(4) Use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ration of 50% antifreeze and 50%
demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water may reduce the life expectancy of the
factory fill coolant.
(5) First replacement interval is 125,000 miles (200,000 km) or 180 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles (120,000 km)
or 60 months.
(6) Replace spark plug when the plug gap exceeds 0.053 in (1.35 mm) even if within specified periodic replacement mileage.
(7) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increased, inspect valve clearance.
* Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such
maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are required.
Maintenance and schedules9-9
Precautionsonseatbeltusage.......1-11
Pregnant women...............1-14
Seat belt extenders .............1-18
Seat belt maintenance ............1-19
Seat belts ................1-11,7-6
Shoulder belt height adjustment ......1-17
Three-point type with retractor .......1-14
Seat belt extenders ...............1-18
Seatbeltwarninglight..........1-14,2-15
Seats Adjustment ...................1-2
Armrests....................1-5
Automatic drive positioner ......3-38,3-40
Frontseats...................1-2
Heatedseats.................2-43
Manual front seat adjustment .........1-3
Security indicator light ..............2-18
Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System) , engine start ...........2-35,5-16
Security systems Vehicle security system ...........2-34
Self-adjusting brakes ..............8-18
Service manual order form ...........10-21
Servicing air conditioner .............4-36
Setting button ...................4-7
Shoulder belt height adjustment ........1-17
Siri® Eyes-Free .................4-72
Smartphone connectivity ............4-70
Spark plug replacement .............8-14
Spark plugs ...................8-14
Specifications ..................10-8
Speedometer ...................2-4
Speedometer and odometer ...........2-4
SPORT mode switch ..............5-23
Spotlights(Seemaplight) ...........2-60
SRS warning label ................1-59 Standard maintenance
..............9-8
Starting Before starting the engine ..........5-16
Jump starting .............6-11,8-14
Precautions when starting and
driving ..................5-4,5-11
Push starting .................6-13
Starting the engine .............5-16
Starting the engine ...............5-16
Steering Power steering system ...........5-88
Steeringwheel..................3-34
Stoplight.....................8-25
Storage......................2-49
Storagebin....................2-53
Sunglassescase.................2-50
Sunglassesholder................2-50
Sunroof......................2-57
Sunroof(seeMoonroof).............2-57
Sun visors ....................3-35
Supplemental air bag warning labels ......1-59
Supplemental air bag warning light . . .1-60, 2-16
Supplemental front impact air bag system . . .1-49
Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels .......1-59
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-42
Supplemental restraint system
(Supplemental air bag system) .........1-42
Switch Autolightswitch...............2-40
Automatic power window switch ......2-56
Foglightswitch ...............2-43
Hazard warning flasher switch ........6-2
Headlight and turn signal switch ......2-39
Headlight control switch ..........2-39 Instrument brightness control
........2-42
Power door lock switch ............3-6
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch .....................2-39
Rear window wiper and washer
switches ...................
2
-38
Turnsignalswitch..............2-42
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off
switch .....................2-45
T
Tachometer ....................2-5
Theft (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System) ,
engine start ................2-35,5-16
Three-way catalyst ................5-4
Tire Flat tire .....................6-3
Spare tire ................6-4,8-40
Tire and Loading Information label ....10-12
Tire chains ..................8-36
Tire pressure .................8-28
Tire rotation..................8-37
Types of tires .................8-34
Uniform tire quality grading ........10-18
Wheels and tires ...............8-28
Wheel/tire size ................10-9
Tire pressure Low tire pressure warning light .......2-13
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ....5-5
Top tether strap child restraint .........1-26
Towing Flattowing.................10-17
Towtrucktowing...............6-14
Trailer towing ................10-17
11-6