8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions ........................................................ 8-2
Engine compartment check locations .................................. 8-3MR16DDT engine ............................................................... 8-3
Engine cooling system ............................................................. 8-4 Checking engine coolant level ......................................... 8-5
Changing engine coolant .................................................. 8-5
Engine oil ........................................................................\
............ 8-5 Checking engine oil level .................................................. 8-5
Changing engine oil and filter .......................................... 8-6
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid ............... 8-8
For NISMO RS models ..................................................... 8-8
Except for NISMO RS models ........................................ 8-8
Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid ............................... 8-9
Window washer fluid ............................................................... 8-9
Battery ........................................................................\
............... 8-10 Jump starting ..................................................................... 8-12
Variable voltage control system .......................................... 8-12
Drive belt ........................................................................\
.......... 8-12
Spark plugs ........................................................................\
..... 8-13 Replacing spark plugs .................................................... 8-13
Air cleaner ........................................................................\
........ 8-14 Windshield wiper blades ..................................................... 8-15
Cleaning ........................................................................\
... 8-15
Replacing ........................................................................\
. 8-15
Rear window wiper blade ................................................... 8-16
Brakes ........................................................................\
.............. 8-16 Self-adjusting brakes .................................................... 8-16
Brake pad wear warning .............................................. 8-16
Fuses ........................................................................\
................ 8-17 Engine compartment ..................................................... 8-17
Passenger compartment .............................................. 8-19
Intelligent Key battery replacement ................................... 8-20
Lights ........................................................................\
................ 8-23 Headlights ........................................................................\
8-23
Exterior and interior lights ............................................ 8-26
Wheels and tires ................................................................... 8-28 Tire pressure ................................................................... 8-28
Tire labeling ..................................................................... 8-34
Types of tires ................................................................... 8-36
Tire chains ....................................................................... 8-37
Changing wheels and tires .......................................... 8-38
SDI2641
CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Check the coolant levelin the reservoir when
the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below
the MIN level
*2, open the reservoir cap and
add coolant up to the MAX level
*1. If the
reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the
radiator when the engine is cold. If there is
insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator
with coolant up to the filler opening and also add
it to the reservoir up to the MAX level
*1.
Tighten the cap securely after adding engine
coolant.
If the cooling system frequently requires
coolant, have it checked. It is recom-
mended you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT
It is recommended that major cooling system
repairs be performed by a NISSAN dealer. The
service procedures can be found in the appro-
priate NISSAN Service Manual.
Improper servicing can result in reduced
heater performance and engine overheat-
ing.
WARNING
.
To avoid the danger of being
scalded, never change the coolant
when the engine is hot.
. Never remove the radiator cap when
the engine is hot. Serious burns
could be caused by high pressure
fluid escaping from the radiator.
. Avoid direct skin contact with used
coolant. If skin contact is made,
wash thoroughly with soap or hand
cleaner as soon as possible.
. Keep coolant out of reach of chil-
dren and pets.
Engine coolant must be disposed of properly.
Check your local regulations.SDI1993
CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake.
2. Run the engine until it reaches operating temperature.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
minutes for the oil to drain back into
the oil pan.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Reinsert it all the way.
5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be within the range
*C. If the
oil level is below
*A, remove the oil filler
cap and pour recommended oil through the
Do-it-yourself8-5
ENGINE OIL
8-8Do-it-yourself
WARNING
.Prolonged and repeated contact
with used engine oil may cause skin
cancer.
. Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made,
wash thoroughly with soap or hand
cleaner as soon as possible.
. Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children. When checking or replacement is required, we
recommend a NISSAN dealer for servicing.FOR NISMO RS MODELS
CAUTION
.
NISSAN recommends using Genu-
ine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 (or
equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs.
Do not mix with other fluids.
. Do not use Automatic transmission
fluid (ATF) or Manual transmission
fluid in a NISSAN CVT, as it may
damage the CVT. Damage caused by
the use of fluids other than as
recommended is not covered by
the NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
. Using fluids that are not equivalent
to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2
may also damage the CVT. Damage
caused by the use of fluids other
than as recommended is not cov-
ered by the NISSAN’s New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
EXCEPT FOR NISMO RS MODELS
CAUTION
.NISSAN recommends using Genu-
ine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or
equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs.
Do not mix with other fluids.
. Do not use Automatic transmission
fluid (ATF) or Manual transmission
fluid in a NISSAN CVT, as it may
damage the CVT. Damage caused by
the use of fluids other than as
recommended is not covered by
the NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
. Using fluids that are not equivalent
to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3
may also damage the CVT. Damage
caused by the use of fluids other
than as recommended is not cov-
ered by the NISSAN’s New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE
TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID
11-2
Corrosion protection .................................................... 7-7
Cover, Cargo cover ................................................... 2-49
Cruise control .............................................................. 5-26
Cup holders ................................................................. 2-47
CVT, Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) .............................................. 5-14
D
Daytime running light system .................................. 2-42
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside
mirror defroster switch .............................................. 2-38
Dimensions and weights ....................................... 10-10
Displaying Climate control ....................................... 4-34
Door open warning light ........................................... 2-17
Drive belt ...................................................................... 8-12
DrivingAll-wheel drive (AWD) ....................................... 5-29
Cold weather driving .......................................... 5-39
Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) ....................................... 5-14
Driving with manual transmission .................... 5-19
Precautions when starting and driving ............. 5-2
Safety precautions ................................................. 5-7
E
Economy, Fuel ............................................................. 5-29
Elapsed time .................................................... 2-13, 2-30
Electric power steering ............................................. 5-34
Electric power steering warning light .................... 2-17
Emission control information label ...................... 10-12
Emission control system maintenance .................... 9-8
Emission control system warranty ....................... 10-20
EngineBefore starting the engine ................................ 5-12
Break-in schedule ................................................ 5-27 Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Changing engine coolant ..................................... 8-5
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Checking engine coolant level ............................ 8-5
Checking engine oil level ..................................... 8-5
Coolant temperature gauge .............................. 2-10
Emergency engine shut off ...................... 5-11, 6-3
Engine block heater ............................................ 5-40
Engine compartment check locations ............... 8-3
Engine cooling system .......................................... 8-4
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-5
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ....... 10-7
Engine oil viscosity .............................................. 10-8
Engine serial number ........................................ 10-11
Engine specifications .......................................... 10-9
High temperature warning light ....................... 2-18
If your vehicle overheats .................................... 6-11
Starting the engine ............................................. 5-13
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ............................... 10-22
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ............................... 5-2
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ....... 9-5
Extended storage fuse warning ................................ 2-9
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ............ 10-12
Filter Air cleaner housing filter .................................... 8-14
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) ...... 6-2
Flat tire ............................................................................ 6-3
Flat towing ................................................................. 10-18
Floor mat cleaning ........................................................ 7-5
Fluid Brake and clutch fluid ........................................... 8-9 Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid ................................................................ 8-8
Engine coolant ........................................................ 8-4
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-5
Window washer fluid ............................................. 8-9
FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD) player .... 4-45
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player (Type A) ............................................................ 4-53
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player (Type B) ............................................................ 4-62
Fog light switch .......................................................... 2-44
Front manual seat adjustment ................................... 1-3
Front passenger air bag and status light ............. 1-46
Front seat, Front seat adjustment ............................ 1-3
Front-seat active head restraints .............................. 1-9
Fuel Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Distance to empty ............................................... 2-13
Fuel economy ....................................................... 5-29
Fuel information .................................................... 10-4
Fuel octane rating ............................................... 10-4
Fuel-filler cap ........................................................ 3-18
Fuel-filler door ...................................................... 3-18
Gauge ..................................................................... 2-11
Fuel Efficient Driving Tips ........................................ 5-28
Fuses ............................................................................. 8-17
Fusible links ................................................................. 8-18
G
Gas cap ........................................................................ 3-18
Gauge .............................................................................. 2-5 Engine coolant temperature gauge ................ 2-10
Fuel gauge ............................................................ 2-11
11-4
Inside the vehicle .................................................... 9-3
Maintenance log .................................................. 9-15
Maintenance precautions ..................................... 8-2
Maintenance requirements ................................... 9-2
Maintenance schedules ........................................ 9-7
Maintenance under severe
driving conditions ................................................ 9-14
Outside the vehicle ................................................ 9-2
Seat belt maintenance ....................................... 1-15
Standard maintenance .......................................... 9-7
Maintenance schedules .............................................. 9-7
Making a call ................................................................ 4-92
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ............................. 2-22
Manual air conditioner ............................................... 4-29
Manual front seat adjustment .................................... 1-3
Map lights ..................................................................... 2-54
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) ................. 3-3
Meter Trip computer ....................................................... 2-13
Meters and gauges ...................................................... 2-5 Instrument brightness control ........................... 2-43
Mirror Inside mirror .......................................................... 3-21
Outside mirrors .................................................... 3-22
Vanity mirror .......................................................... 3-23
Monitor, RearView Monitor ........................................ 4-8
Moonroof ...................................................................... 2-52
Moving Object Detection (MOD) ........................... 4-24
N
Navigation system voice commands ..................... 4-99
New vehicle break-in ................................................. 5-27
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System .................... 2-34
NISSAN Voice Recognition System ...................... 4-96
NissanConnect App smartphone integration ...... 4-75
O
Odometer ....................................................................... 2-7
Off-road recovery ......................................................... 5-6
Oil Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ........................ 10-2
Changing engine oil and filter ............................. 8-6
Checking engine oil level ..................................... 8-5
Engine oil .................................................................. 8-5
Engine oil viscosity .............................................. 10-8
One Shot Call ............................................................. 4-91
Outside air temperature display.............................. 2-12
Outside mirrors ........................................................... 3-22
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ....................... 6-11
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual
order information ...................................................... 10-22
P
Panic alarm .................................................................. 3-13
Parking Brake break-in ...................................................... 5-35
Parking brake operation ..................................... 5-25
Parking on hills ..................................................... 5-33
Phone Car phone or CB radio ...................................... 4-80
Phone settings ............................................................ 4-96
Power Electric power steering ...................................... 5-34
Moonroof ............................................................... 2-52
Power door lock ..................................................... 3-4
Power outlet .......................................................... 2-46
Power windows .................................................... 2-50
Precautions Audio operation .................................................... 4-35
Braking precautions ............................................ 5-35 Child restraints ..................................................... 1-19
Cruise control ....................................................... 5-26
Driving safety ........................................................... 5-7
Maintenance ............................................................. 8-2
Seat belt usage .................................................... 1-10
Supplemental restraint system ......................... 1-38
When starting and driving .................................... 5-2
Push starting ................................................................ 6-11
Push-button ignition switch ............................ 5-9, 5-10
R
Radio ............................................................................. 4-35 Car phone or CB radio ...................................... 4-80
Steering wheel audio controls ......................... 4-73
Rapid air pressure loss ............................................... 5-6
Readiness for inspection/maintenance
(I/M) test .................................................................... 10-21
Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock .......... 3-6
Rear seats ...................................................................... 1-4
Rear window and outside mirror
defroster switch .......................................................... 2-38
Rear window wiper and washer switch ............... 2-37
RearView Monitor ......................................................... 4-8
Recorders, Event data ............................................ 10-22
Registering in another country ............................. 10-10
Registering with NissanConnect App ................... 4-75
Remote keyless entry function, For Intelligent
Key system ................................................................... 3-12
Reporting safety defects ....................................... 10-20
Roadside assistance program ................................... 6-2
Rollover ........................................................................... 5-6
Roof, Moonroof ........................................................... 2-53