The traction grades – from highest to lowest –
are AA, A, B and C. Those grades represent the
tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as meas-
ured under controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt and con-
crete. A tire marked C may have poor traction
performance.
The safe speed on a wet, snow covered or icy
road is always lower than on dry road surfaces.
You should pay special attention to road condi-
tions when temperatures are around freezing
point.
Mercedes-Benz recommends a minimum tread
depth ofãin (4 mm) on all four winter tires.
Observe the legally required minimum tire tread
depth (
Ypage 322). Winter tires can reduce the
braking distance on snow-covered surfaces in
comparison with summer tires. The braking dis-
tance is still much further than on surfaces that are not icy or covered with snow. Take appro-
priate care when driving.
Further information on winter tires (M+S tires)
(
Ypage 323).
Temperature
GWARNING
The temperature grade for this tire is estab-
lished for a tire that is properly inflated and
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla-
tion, or excessive loading, either separately or
in combination, can cause excessive heat
build-up and possible tire failure.
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B,
and C, representing the tire's resistance to the
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus-
tained high temperature can cause the material
of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and
excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire
failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of
performance which all passenger car tires must
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent
higher levels of performance on the laboratory
test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Tire labeling
Overview
:Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards
(Ypage 339)
;Department of Transportation, Tire Identifi-
cation Number (Ypage 338)
=Maximum load rating (Ypage 338)
?Maximum tire pressures (Ypage 327)
AManufacturer
BTire material (Ypage 338)
CTire size designation, load-bearing capacity
and speed rating (Ypage 335)
DLoad index (Ypage 337)
ETire name
The markings described above are on the tire in
addition to the tire name (sales designation) and
the manufacturer's name.
iTire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate
from the data in the example.
Tire size designation, load-bearing
capacity and speed rating
GWARNING
Exceeding the stated tire load-bearing capa-
city and the approved maximum speed could
lead to tire damage or the tire bursting. There is a risk of accident.
Therefore, only use tire types and sizes
approved for your vehicle model. Observe the
All about wheels and tires335
Wheels and tires
Z
tire load rating and speed rating required for
your vehicle.
:Tire width
;Nominal aspect ratio in %
=Tire code
?Rim diameter
ALoad bearing index
BSpeed rating
General: depending on the manufacturer's
standards, the size imprinted in the tire wall may
not contain any letters or may contain one letter
that precedes the size description.
If there is no letter preceding the size descrip-
tion (as shown above): these are passenger
vehicle tires according to European manufac-
turing standards.
If "P" precedes the size description: these are
passenger vehicle tires according to U.S. man-
ufacturing standards.
If "LT" precedes the size description: these are
light truck tires according to U.S. manufacturing
standards.
If "T" precedes the size description: compact
emergency wheels with high tire pressure that
are only designed for temporary use in an emer-
gency.
Tire width: tire width:shows the nominal tire
width in millimeters.
Height-width ratio: aspect ratio;is the size
ratio between the tire height and tire width and
is shown in percent. The aspect ratio is calcula-
ted by dividing the tire width by the tire height.
Tire code:tire code =specifies the tire type.
"R" represents radial tires; "D" represents diag-
ona l ti
res; "B" represents diagonal radial tires.
Optionally, tires with a maximum speed of over
149 mph (240 km/h) may have "ZR" in the size description, depending on the manufacturer
(e.g. 245/40 ZR 18).
Rim diameter:
rim diameter?is the diameter
of the bead seat, not the diameter of the rim
flange. The rim diameter is specified in
inches (in).
Load-bearing index: load-bearing indexAis a
numerical code that specifies the maximum
load-bearing capacity of a tire.
Do not overload the tires by exceeding the
specified load limit. The maximum permissible
load can be found on the vehicle's Tire and
Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on
the driver's side (
Ypage 331).
Example:
Load-bearing index 91 indicates a maximum
load of 1,356 lb (615 kg) that the tires can bear.
For further information on the maximum tire
load in kilograms and lbs, see (
Ypage 338).
For further information on the load bearing
index, see "Load index" (
Ypage 337).
Speed rating:speed rating Bspecifies the
approved maximum speed of the tire.
iTire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate
from the data in the example.
Rega rdle
ss of the speed rating, always observe
the speed limits. Drive carefully and adapt your
driving style to the traffic conditions.
Summer tires
IndexSpeed rating
Qup to 100 mph (160 km/h)
Rup to 106 mph (170 km/h)
Sup to 112 mph (180 km/h)
Tup to 118 mph (190 km/h)
Hup to 130 mph (210 km/h)
Vup to 149 mph (240 km/h)
Wup to 168 mph (270 km/h)
Yup to 186 mph (300 km/h)
ZR...Yup to 186 mph (300 km/h)
ZR...(..Y)over 186 mph (300 km/h)
ZRover 149 mph (240 km/h)
ROptionally, tires with a maximum speed of
over 149 mph (240 km/h) may have "ZR" in
336All about wheels an d tires
Wheels and tires
the size description, depending on the man-
ufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR18).
The service specification is made up of load-
bearing indexAand speed rating B.
RIf the size description of your tire includes
"ZR" and there are no service specifications,
ask the tire manufacturer in order to find out
the maximum speed.
If a service specification is available, the max-
imum speed is limited according to the speed
rating in the service specification. Example:
245/40 ZR18 97 Y.In this example, "97 Y" is
the service specification. The letter "Y" rep-
resents the speed rating. The maximum
speed of the tire is limited to 186 mph
(300 km/h).
RThe size description for all tires with maxi-
mum speeds of over 186 mph (300 km/h)
must include "ZR", andthe service specifica-
tion must be given in parentheses. Example:
275/40 ZR 18 (99 Y). Speed rating "(Y)" indi-
cates that the maximum speed of the tire is
over 186 mph (300 km/h). Ask the tire man-
ufacturer about the maximum speed.
All-weather tires and winter tires
IndexSpeed rating
Q M+S2up to 100 mph (160 km/h)
T M+S2up to 118 mph (190 km/h)
H M+S2up to 130 mph (210 km/h)
V M+S2up to 149 mph (240 km/h)
iNot all tires with the M+S marking provide
the driving characteristics of winter tires. In
addition to the M+S marking, winter tires also
have the isnowflake symbol on the tire
wall. Tires with this marking fulfill the require-
ments of the Rubber Manufacturers Associa-
tion (RMA) and the Rubber Association of
Canada (RAC) regarding the tire traction on
snow. They have been especially developed
for driving on snow. An electronic speed limiter prevents your vehi-
cle from exceeding the following speeds:
RAll vehicles (except Mercedes-AMG GLE 63):
130 mph (210 km/h)
RMercedes-AMG GLE 63 vehicles: 155 mph
(250 km/h)
RMercedes-AMG GLE 63 with increased top
speed: 174 mph (280 km/h)
The speed rating of tires mounted at the factory may be higher than the maximum speed that the
electronic speed limiter permits.
Make sure that your tires have the required
speed rating, e.g. when buying new tires. The
required speed rating for your vehicle can be
found in the "Tires" section (
Ypage 345).
Further information about reading tire data can
be obtained from any qualified specialist work-
shop.
Load index
In addition to the load bearing index, load
index :may be imprinted after the letters that
identify speed index Bon the sidewall of the
tire (
Ypage 335).
RIf no specification is given: no text (as in the
example above), represents a standard load
(SL) tire
RXL or Extra Load: represents a reinforced tire
RLight Load: represents a light load tire
RC, D, E: represents a load range that depends
on the maximum load that the tire can carry at
a certain pressure
iTire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate
from the data in the example.
2Or M+S ifor winter tires.
All about wheels and tires337
Wheels and tires
Z
Maximum load rating
Maximum tire load:is the maximum permis-
sible weight for which the tire is approved.
Do not overload the tires by exceeding the
specified load limit. The maximum permissible
load can be found on the vehicle's Tire and
Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on
the driver's side (
Ypage 331).
iThe actual values for tires are vehicle-spe-
cific and may deviate from the values in the
illustration.
DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN)
US tire regulations stipulate that every tire man-
ufacturer or retreader must imprint a TIN in or on
the sidewall of each tire produced.
The TIN is a unique identification number. The
TIN enables the tire manufacturers or retreaders
to inform purchasers of recalls and other safety-
relevant matters. It makes it possible for the
purchaser to easily identify the affected tires.
The TIN is made up of manufacturer identifica-
tion code ;, tire size =, tire type code ?and
manufacturing date A.
DOT (Department of Transportation): tire
symbol :marks that the tire complies with the requirements of the U.S. Department of Trans-
portation.
Manufacturer identification code:
manufac-
turer identification code ;provides details on
the tire manufacturer. New tires have a code
with two symbols. Retreaded tires have a code
with four symbols.
For further information about retreaded tires,
see (
Ypage 345).
Tire size: identifier=describes the tire size.
Tire type code: tire type code?can be used by
the manufacturer as a code to describe specific
characteristics of the tire.
Date of manufacture: date of manufactureA
provides information about the age of a tire. The
first and second positions represent the week of
manufacture, starting with "01" for the first cal-
endar week. Positions three and four represent
the year of manufacture. For example, a tire that
is marked "3214" was manufactured in week 32
in 2014.
iTire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate
from the data in the example.
Tire characteristics
This information describes the type of tire cord
and the number of layers in sidewall :and
under tire tread ;.
iTire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate
from the data in the example.
Definition of terms for tires and loading
Tire ply composition and material used
Describes the number of plies or the number of
layers of rubber-coated fabric in the tire tread
and sidewall. These are made of steel, nylon,
polyester and other materials.
338All about wheels and tires
Wheels and tires
tem and optional equipment if these are instal-
led in the vehicle, but does not include passen-
gers or luggage.
Maximum load rating
The maximum tire load is the maximum permis-
sible weight in kilograms or lbs for which a tire is approved.
Maximum permissible tire pressure
Maximum permissible tire pressure for one tire.
Maximum load on one tire
Maximum load on one tire. This is calculated by
dividing the maximum axle load of one axle by
two.
PSI (pounds per square inch)
A standard unit of measure for tire pressure.
Aspect ratio
Relationship between tire height and tire width
in percent.
Tire pressure
This is pressure inside the tire applying an out-
ward force to each square inch of the tire's sur-
face. The tire pressure is specified in pounds per
square inch (psi), in kilopascal (kPa) or in bar.
The tire pressure should only be corrected whenthe tires are cold.
Cold tire pressure
The tires are cold:
Rif the vehicle has been parked with the tires
out of direct sunlight for at least three hours
and
Rif the vehicle has not been driven further than
1 mile (1.6 km)
Tread
The part of the tire that comes into contact with
the road.
Bead
The tire bead ensures that the tire sits securely
on the wheel. There are several steel wires in the
bead to prevent the tire from coming loose from
the wheel rim.
Sidewall
The part of the tire between the tread and the
bead.
Weight of optional extras
The combined weight of those optional extras
that weigh more than the replaced standard
parts and more than 2.3 kg (5 lbs). These
optional extras, such as high-performance
brakes, level control, a roof rack or a high-per-
formance battery, are not included in the curb
weight and the weight of the accessories.
TIN (Tire Identification Number)
This is a unique identifier which can be used by
a tire manufacturer to identify tires, for example
for a product recall, and thus identify the pur-
chasers. The TIN is made up of the manufactur- er's identity code, tire size, tire type code and
the manufacturing date.
Load bearing index
The load bearing index (also load index) is a code
that contains the maximum load bearing capa-
city of a tire.
Traction
Traction is the result of friction between the tires
and the road surface.
TWR (Tongue Weight Rating)
The TWR specifies the maximum permissible
weight that the ball coupling of the trailer tow
hitch can support.
Treadwear indicators
Narrow bars (tread wear bars) that are distrib-
uted over the tire tread. If the tire tread is level
with the bars, the wear limit of áin (1.6 mm)
has been reached.
Occupant distribution
The distribution of occupants in a vehicle at their
designated seating positions.
Total load limit
Nominal load and luggage load plus 68 kg
(150 lbs) multiplied by the number of seats in
the vehicle.
340All about wheels an d tires
Wheels and tires
Changing a wheel
Flat tire
The "Breakdown assistance" section
(Ypage 306) contains information and notes on
how to deal with a flat tire. Information on driv-
ing with MOExtended tires in the event of a flat
tire can be found under "MOExtended tires (tires
with run-flat characteristics" (
Ypage 307).
Vehicles with an emergency spare wheel: in
the event of a flat tire, mount the emergency
spare wheel according to the description under "Mounting a wheel" (
Ypage 341).
Rotating the wheels
GWARNING
Interchanging the front and rear wheels may
severely impair the driving characteristics if
the wheels or tires have different dimensions. The wheel brakes or suspension components
may also be damaged. There is a risk of acci-
dent.
Rotate front and rear wheels only if the wheels and tires are of the same dimensions.
!On vehicles equipped with a tire pressure
monitor, electronic components are located
in the wheel.
Tire-mounting tools should not be used near
the valve. This could damage the electronic
components.
Only have tires changed at a qualified spe-
cialist workshop.
Always observe the instructions and safety
notes in the "Mounting a wheel" section
(
Ypage 341).
The wear patterns on the front and rear tires
differ, depending on the operating conditions.
Rotate the wheels before a clear wear pattern
has formed on the tires. Front tires typically
wear more on the shoulders and the rear tires in
the center.
On vehicles that have the same size front and
rear wheels, you can rotate the wheels accord-
ing to the intervals in the tire manufacturer's
warranty book in your vehicle documents. If no
warranty book is available, the tires should be
rotated every 3,000 to 6,000 miles (5,000to
10,
000 km). Depending on tire wear, this may be required earlier. Do not change the direction
of wheel rotation.
Clean the contact surfaces of the wheel and the
brake disc thoroughly every time a wheel is rota-
ted. Check the tire pressure and, if necessary,
restart the tire pressure loss warning system or
the tire pressure monitor (
Ypage 328).
Direction of rotation
Tires with a specified direction of rotation have
additional benefits, e.g. if there is a risk of hydro-
planing. These advantages can only be gained if
the tires are installed corresponding to the
direction of rotation.
An arrow on the sidewall of the tire indicates its
correct direction of rotation.
Storing wheels
Store wheels that are not being used in a cool,
dry and preferably dark place. Protect the tires
from oil, grease, gasoline and diesel.
Mounting a wheel
Preparing the vehicle
XVehicle with emergency spare wheel:
when mounting the emergency spare wheel in
the event of a flat tire, follow the additional
notes on vehicle preparation under "Flat tire"
(
Ypage 306).
XStop the vehicle on solid, non-slippery and
level ground.
XApply the electric parking brake manually.
XBring the front wheels into the straight-ahead position.
XVehicles with automatic transmission:
shift the automatic transmission to position
P .
XVehicles with the AIRMATIC package:
make sure that the normal vehicle level is
selected (
Ypage 171).
XSwitch off the engine.
XVehicles without KEYLESS-GO: remove the
SmartKey from the ignition lock.
Changing a wheel341
Wheels an d tires
Z
you haveno information about their previous
usage .
The recommended pressures for various oper -
ating condition scan be found :
Ron theTir eand Loadin gInformation placard
on th eB-pillar on th edriver's side
Rin th etire pressur etable in th efuel filler flap
Observ eth enote son recommended tire pres-
sures under various operating condition s
(
Ypage 324).
Chec ktire pressures regularly, and only when
th etires are cold. Comply wit hth emaintenance
recommendation sof th etire manufacturer in
th evehicl edocumen twallet .
Notes on th evehicl eequipmen t –always equip
th evehicle:
Rwit htires of th esam esiz eon agiven axl e(lef t
and right )
Rwithth esam etyp eof tires at agiven time
(summer tires ,winte rtires ,MOExtended
tires )
Vehicles equipped wit hMOExtended tires are
no tequipped wit h aTIREFI Tki tat th efactory. It
is therefor erecommended that you additionally
equip your vehicl ewit h a TIREFI Tki tif you moun t
tires that do no tfeature run-flat properties, e.g.
winte rtires . ATIREFI Tki tmay be obtained from
a qualified specialist workshop .
Emergency spare wheel
Impor tant safety notes
GWARNIN G
The whee lor tire siz eas well as th etire typ eof
th espar ewhee lor emergenc yspar ewhee l
and th ewhee lto be replaced may differ .
Mounting an emergenc yspar ewhee lmay
severely impair th edrivin gcharacteristics .
There is aris kof an accident.
To avoid hazardous situations:
Radapt your drivin gstyle accordingly and
drive carefully.
Rnever moun tmor ethan on espar ewhee lor
emergenc yspar ewhee lthat differ sin size.
Ronly use aspar ewhee lor emergenc yspar e
whee lof adifferen tsiz ebriefly.
Rdo no tswitch ES P®off.
Rhav e a spar ewhee lor emergenc yspar e
whee lof adifferen tsiz ereplaced at th e
neares tqualified specialist workshop .
Observ ethat th ewhee land tire dimension s
as well as th etire typ emus tbe correct.
!Mercedes-AMG vehicles wit h
"Minispare" emergency spar ewheel :only
use th e"Minispare" emergenc yspar ewhee l
on th erea raxle .If you moun tth e
"Minispare" emergenc yspar ewhee lon th e
fron taxle, this could result in damage to th e
brak esystem.
If atire on th efron taxl eis defective, an intac t
whee lfrom th erear axl emus tfirst be
replaced wit hth e"Minispare" emergenc y
spar ewheel. The damaged whee lon th efron t
axl ecan then be replaced by th eundamaged
whee lfrom th erear axle.
Mak esur eto note th eplacard on th e
"Minispare" emergenc yspar ewheel.
Whe nusin gan emergenc yspar ewhee lor spar e
whee lof adifferen tsize, you mus tno texceed
th emaximum speed of 50 mph (80 km/h).
Snow chain smus tno tbe mounte don emer-
gency spar ewheels.
Gene ral notes
You can ask for information regarding permitte d
emergenc yspar ewheels at an authorized
Mercedes-Ben zCenter.
Mounting th eemergenc yspar ewhee lis descri-
bed under "Mounting awheel" (
Ypage 341).
You should regularl ychec kth epressur eof th e
emergenc yspar ewheel, particularly prior to
lon gtrips, and correc tth epressur eas neces-
sar y (
Ypage 324). The value on th ewhee lis
valid.
An emergenc yspar ewhee lmay also be moun -
te dagainst th edirection of rotation .Observ e
th etime restriction on use as well as th espeed
limitation specified on th eemergenc yspar e
wheel.
Replac eth etires after six years at th elatest ,
regardless of wear .This also applie sto th e
emergenc yspar ewheel.
Whe nyou are drivin gwit hth ecollapsible spar e
whee lmounted, th etire pressur eloss warnin g
system or th etire pressur emonitor canno tfunc-
346Emergency spare wheel
Wheels and tires
Mercedes‑AMG GLE 63
Vehicle length193.6 in
(4918 mm)
Vehicle height67.6 in
(1718 mm)
Vehicle width including
exterior mirrors83.8 in
(2129 mm)
Wheelbase114.8 in
(2915 mm)
Minimum ground clear-
ance8.0 in
(202 mm)
Turning radius38.7 ft
(11.80 m)
Maximum roof load165.3 lb (75 kg)
All other models
Vehicle length,
Mercedes-AMG GLE 43
4MATIC Coupe192.6 in
(4891 mm)
Vehicle length, all other
models192.9 in
(4900 mm)
Vehicle width including
exterior mirrors83.8 in
(2129 mm)
Maximum vehicle height
(steel suspension)68.1 in
(1731 mm)
Maximum vehicle height
(AIRMATIC package)69.6 in
(1769 mm)
Minimum vehicle height
(AIRMATIC package)67.7 in
(1719 mm)
Wheelbase114.8 in
(2915 mm)
Maximum ground clear-
ance (steel suspension)8.1 in
(206 mm)
Maximum ground clear-
ance (AIRMATIC package)9.8 in
(248 mm)
Minimum ground clear-
ance (AIRMATIC package)6.8 in
(173 mm)
All other models
Turning radius38.7 ft
(11.80 m)
Maximum roof load165.3 lb (75 kg)
Vehicle width to the outer tire side-
walls
Missing values were not available at time of
going to print.
:
Vehicle width to the outer tire
sidewalls (rear axle)
All-round tires
Mixed size tires
The vehicle widths specified may differ depend-
ing on:
Rtires
Rload
Rcondition of the suspension
Vehicle data for off-road driving
Fording depth
!
The depth of water must not exceed the
value specified in the table. Note that the
possible fording depth is less in flowing water.
Vehicle data for off-road driving359
Technical data
Z