10 Technical information
Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities. . . .10-2
Fuel recommendation..................10-3
Engine oil and oil filter recommendations......10-5
Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil
recommendations....................10-6
Engine specifications....................10-7
Wheels and Tires......................10-8
Dimensions..........................10-9
When traveling or registering in another country . . .10-10
Vehicle identification....................10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate....10-10
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) . .10-11
Engine serial number..................10-11
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. Certification label......10-11
Emission control information label..........10-11
Tire and loading information label..........10-12
Air conditioner specification label..........10-12Installing front license plate...............10-13
Vehicle loading information................10-14
TERMS..........................10-14
Vehicle load capacity..................10-15
Loading tips.......................10-16
Measurement of weights...............10-16
Trailer towing........................10-16
Uniform tire quality grading................10-17
Treadwear........................10-17
Traction AA, A, B and C................10-17
Temperature A, B and C................10-17
Emission control system warranty............10-18
Reporting safety defects..................10-18
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . .10-19
Event data recorders (EDR) (if so equipped)......10-20
Owner’s manual/service manual order information .10-20
WARNING
•It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo
area inside a vehicle. In a collision, people
riding in these areas are more likely to be
seriously injured or killed.
•Do not allow people to ride in any area of
vehicle that is not equipped with seats and
seat belts.
•Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat
and using a seat belt properly.
TERMS
It is important to familiarize yourself with the
following terms before loading your vehicle:
•Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) -
vehicle weight including: standard and op-
tional equipment, fluids, emergency tools,
and spare tire assembly. This weight does
not include passengers and cargo.
•GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight
plus the combined weight of passengers and
cargo.
•GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - maxi-
mum total combined weight of the unloaded
vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailertongue load and any other optional equip-
ment. This information is located on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label.
•GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maximum
weight (load) limit specified for the front or
rear axle. This information is located on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label.
•GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) - The
maximum total weight rating of the vehicle,
passengers, cargo, and trailer.
•Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit, Total
load capacity - maximum total weight limit
specified of the load (passengers and cargo)
for the vehicle. This is the maximum com-
bined weight of occupants and cargo that
can be loaded into the vehicle. If the vehicle
is used to tow a trailer, the trailer tongue
weight must be included as part of the cargo
load. This information is located on the Tire
and Loading Information label.
•Cargo capacity - permissible weight of
cargo, the weight of total occupants weight
subtracted from the load limit.
VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION
10-14Technical information
VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY
Do not exceed the load limit of your vehicle
shown as “The combined weight of occupants
and cargo” on the Tire and Loading Information
label. Do not exceed the number of occupantsshown as “Seating Capacity” on the Tire and
Loading Information label.
To get “the combined weight of occupants and
cargo”, add the weight of all occupants, then
add the total luggage weight. Examples are
shown in the illustration.
Steps for determining correct load
limit
1. Locate the statement “The combined weight
of occupants and cargo should never exceed
XXX kg or XXX lbs” on your vehicle’s placard.
2. Determine the combined weight of the
driver and passengers that will be riding in
your vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver
and passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.
4. The resulting figure equals the available
amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.
For example, if the XXX amount equals 1400
lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers
in your vehicle, the amount of available
cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs.
(1400750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs) or 640
340 (5 x 70) = 300 kg.)
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage
and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That
weight may not safely exceed the available
cargo and luggage load capacity calculated
in Step 4.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load
from your trailer will be transferred to your
vehicle. Consult this manual to determine
how this reduces the available cargo and
luggage load capacity of your vehicle.
STI0445
Technical information10-15
