522
Maintenance
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires
To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be of the proper type and size, in
good condition with adequate tread, and properly inflated.
■Inflation guidelines
Properly inflated tires provide the best combination of handling, tread life, and
comfort. Refer to the driver’s doorjamb labe l or specification’s page for the specified
pressure.
Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and
are more likely to fail from overheating.
Overinflated tires make your vehicle ride harshly, are more prone to road hazards,
and wear unevenly.
Every day before you drive, look at each of the tires. If one looks lower than the
others, check the pressure with a tire gauge.
At least once a month or before long trips, use a gauge to measure the pressure in
all tires, including the spare. Even tires in good condition can lose 1-2 psi (10-20 kPa,
0.1-0.2 kgf/cm
2) per month.
■Inspection guidelines
Every time you check inflation, also exam ine the tires and valve stems. Look for:
• Bumps or bulges on the side or in the tread. Replace the tire if you find any cuts,
splits, or cracks in the si de of the tire. Replace it if you see fabric or cord.
• Remove any foreign objects and inspect for air leaks.
• Uneven tread wear. Have a deal er check the wheel alignment.
• Excessive tread wear.
2 Wear Indicators P. 527
•Cracks or other damage around valve stem.
1Checking Tires
Measure the air pressure when tires are cold. This
means the vehicle has been parked for at least three
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). If
necessary, add or releas e air until the specified
pressure is reached.
If checked when hot, tire pressure can be as much as
4–6 psi (30–40 kPa, 0.3–0.4 kgf/cm
2) higher than if
checked when cold.
Whenever tire pressure is adjusted, you must
calibrate the TPMS. 2 TPMS Calibration P. 452
Have a dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent
vibration while driving. Ne w tires and any that have
been removed and reinst alled should be properly
balanced.
Check the spare tire pressu re once a month or before
long trips.
3WARNING
Using tires that are excessively worn or
improperly inflated can cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instruction s in this owner’s
manual regarding ti re inflation and
maintenance.
U.S. models
17 CIVIC 4D HCM (KA KC KL)-31TBA6100.book 522 ページ 2016年8月31日 水曜日 午後6時5分
538
uuCleaning uExterior Care
Maintenance
Exterior Care
Dust off the vehicle body after you drive. Regularly inspect your vehicle for scratches
on painted surfaces. A scratch on a painted surface can result in body rust. If you
find a scratch, promptly repair it.
Wash the vehicle regularly. Wash more frequently when driving in the following
conditions:
• If driving on roads with road salt.
• If driving in coastal areas.
• If tar, soot, bird droppings, insects, or tree sap are stuck to painted surfaces.
• Make sure to follow the instructions indicated on the automated car wash.
• Fold in the door mirrors.
• Turn off the automatic intermittent wipers
*.
• Keep sufficient distance between the cleaning nozzl e and the vehicle body.
• Take particular care around the windows. St anding too close may cause water to
enter the vehicle interior.
• Do not spray high pressure water directly into the engine compartment. Instead,
use low pressure water and a mild detergent.
■Washing the Vehicle
■Using an Automated Car Wash
■Using High Pressure Cleaners
1 Washing the Vehicle
Do not spray water into the air intake vents. It can
cause a malfunction.
Do not spray water onto the capless unit when the
fuel fill door is open. It ca n cause damage to the fuel
system or engine.
Air Intake Vents
* Not available on all models
17 CIVIC 4D HCM (KA KC KL)-31TBA6100.book 538 ページ 2016年8月31日 水曜日 午後6時5分
543
Handling the Unexpected
This chapter explains how to handle unexpected troubles.
ToolsTypes of Tools .................................. 544
If a Tire Goes Flat
Changing a Flat Tire ......................... 545
Engine Does Not Start Checking the Engine ........................ 552
If the Smart Entry Remote Battery is Weak .......................................... 553
Emergency Engine Stop ................... 554
Jump Starting .................................... 555
Shift Lever Does Not Move .............. 558
Overheating
How to Handle Overheating ............. 559 Indicator, Coming On/Blinking
If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes
On ............................................. 561
If the Charging System Indicator Comes
On ................................................. 561
If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp Comes
On or Blinks ................................... 562
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks ................................... 563
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks at the Same Time When the
Brake System Indicator (Amber) Comes
On ................................................. 564 If the Electric Power Steering (EPS) System
Indicator Comes On ....................... 565
If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator Comes On or Blinks ....................... 566
Fuses Fuse Locations ................................. 567
Inspecting and Changing Fuses ........ 570
Emergency Towing ........................... 571
When You Cannot Unlock the Fuel Fill Door ................................................. 572
When You Cannot Open the Trunk.....573
Refueling ........................................... 574
17 CIVIC 4D HCM (KA KC KL)-31TBA6100.book 543 ページ 2016年8月31日 水曜日 午後6時5分
593
Index
Heating and Cooling SystemDust and Pollen Filter .............................. 535
Heating System ........................................ 193
Changing the Mode................................ 193
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows .............................................. 194
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 194
Sensors ................................................... 195
Using Automatic Heating ........................ 193
HFL (HandsFreeLink ®) ...................... 339, 362
High Beam Indicator .................................. 84
Hill Start Assist System ..................... 403, 408
HondaLink ®.............................................. 284
I
Identification Numbers ............................ 580
Vehicle Identification............................... 580
Ignition Switch ......................................... 157
Illumination Control ................................ 168
Knob ...................................................... 168
Immobilizer System .................................. 150
Immobilizer System Indicator..................... 85
Indicators .................................................... 76
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) with Low Speed Follow (LSF) ..................................... 89, 422
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................... 81
Automatic Brake Hold ....................... 78, 460
Automatic Brake Hold System ........... 78, 460
Brake Depressing ...................................... 87
Charging System............................... 79, 561 Collision Mitigation Braking System
TM
(CMBSTM) ........................................... 91, 92
CRUISE CONTROL .............................. 86, 418
CRUISE MAIN .................................... 86, 417
Door and Trunk Open .......................... 37, 82
ECON Mode ...................................... 86, 416
Electric Power Steering (EPS) System............................................. 82, 565
Fog Light ................................................... 84
High Beam ................................................ 84
Immobilizer System .................................... 85
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) .... 90, 442
Lights On ................................................... 84
Low Fuel .................................................... 80
Low Oil Pressure ................................ 78, 561
Low Tire Pressure/TPMS ..... 83, 452, 455, 566
Maintenance Minder ......................... 86, 485
Malfunction Indicator Lamp ............... 79, 562
Parking Brake and Brake System (Amber) ........................................... 77, 564
Parking Brake and Brake System (Red)........................................ 76, 563, 564
Road Departure Mitigation (RDM) .............. 88
Seat Belt Reminder .............................. 40, 80
Security System Alarm ............................... 85
Shift Lever Position .................................... 79
Supplemental Restraint System ............ 57, 81
System Message ........................................ 84
Transmission .............................................. 80
Turn Signal ................................................ 84 Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA®
)
System ............................................ 81, 447
VSA ® OFF .......................................... 82, 448
Washer Level ............................................. 86
Information .............................................. 575
Information Display ................................. 110
Instant Fuel Economy ....................... 111, 116
Instrument Panel ........................................ 75
Brightness Control................................... 168
Interior Lights ........................................... 181
Interior Rearview Mirror .......................... 171
iPod ................................................... 220, 270
J
Jack (Wheel Nut Wrench) ........................ 548
Jump Starting ........................................... 555
K
Key Number Tag ....................................... 131
Keys ........................................................... 130
Keys ........................................................ 130
Number Tag ............................................ 131
Rear Door Won’t Open............................ 142
Remote Transmitter ................................. 137
Types and Functions ................................ 130
Won’t Turn ............................................... 29
Kickdown (Continuously Variable
Transmission) .......................................... 410
17 CIVIC 4D HCM (KA KC KL)-31TBA6100.book 593 ページ 2016年8月31日 水曜日 午後6時5分
594
Index
L
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS)......... 440
LaneWatchTM............................................. 450
Language (HFL) ................................. 340, 364
LATCH (Child Seats) .................................... 65
Lights ................................................. 162, 510
Automatic ............................................... 163
Bulb Replacement .................................... 510
Daytime Running Lights ........................... 165
Fog Lights ................................................ 165
High Beam Indicator .................................. 84
Interior .................................................... 181
Light Switches ......................................... 162
Lights On Indicator .................................... 84
Turn Signals ............................................. 162
Load Limits ................................................ 399
Locking/Unlocking .................................... 130
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking .................. 143
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 142
From Inside .............................................. 140
From Outside ........................................... 133
Keys ........................................................ 130
Using a Key ............................................. 139
Low Battery Charge .................................. 561
Low Fuel Indicator ...................................... 80
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 78, 561
Low Smart Entry Remote Signal Strength ................................................... 132
Lower Anchors ............................................ 65
Lubricant Specifications Chart ......... 576, 578
Luggage (Maximum Load Limit) .............. 399
M
Maintenance............................................. 481
Adding the Coolant................................. 506
Battery .................................................... 531
Brake/Clutch Fluid ................................... 508
Cleaning ................................................. 536
Climate Control System ........................... 535
Coolant ................................................... 505
Heating System ....................................... 535
Maintenance Minder
TM............................ 485
Oil ........................................................... 499
Precautions ............................................. 482
Remote Transmitter ................................. 533
Replacing Light Bulbs .............................. 510
Safety...................................................... 483
Service Items ................................... 487, 492
Tires ........................................................ 522
Transmission Fluid ................................... 507
Under the Hood ...................................... 495
Malfunction Indicator Lamp .............. 79, 562
Manual Transmission ............................... 413
Map Lights ................................................ 182
Maximum Load Limit ............................... 399
Meters, Gauges ......................................... 108
Mirrors ...................................................... 171
Adjusting ................................................ 171
Door ....................................................... 172
Exterior ................................................... 172
Interior Rearview ..................................... 171
Modifications (and Accessories) .............. 541
Moonroof ................................................. 156 MP3
................................................... 223, 279
Multi-View Rear Camera ......................... 474
N
Numbers (Identification)......................... 580
O
Odometer......................................... 110, 114
Oil (Engine) .............................................. 498
Adding ................................................... 501
Checking ................................................ 499
Displaying Mainte nance Minder
Information ................................... 485, 490
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 78, 561
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 498
Viscosity.................................................. 498
Open Source Licenses .............................. 306
Opening
Trunk ...................................................... 573
Opening/Closing Hood ...................................................... 497
Moonroof ............................................... 156
Power Windows...................................... 153
Trunk ...................................................... 147
Outside Temperature Display ......... 112, 116
Overheating ............................................. 559
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596
Index
Song By VoiceTM (SBV).............................. 273
Spare Tire .................................. 545, 577, 579
Spark Plugs ........................................ 576, 578
Specifications ............................................ 576
Specified Fuel ............................ 476, 576, 578
Speedometer ............................................. 108
SRS Airbags (Airbags) ................................. 49
Starting the Engine .......................... 402, 404
Does Not Start ......................................... 552
Engine Switch Buzzer............................... 157
Jump Starting .......................................... 555
Steering Wheel Adjusting ................................................. 170
Stopping .................................................... 473
Summer Tires ............................................ 530
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ........ 49
Switches (Around the Steering
Wheel) ............................................. 4, 5, 157
System Message Indicator .......................... 84
T
Tachometer............................................... 108
Temperature
Outside Temperature Display ........... 112, 116
Temperature Sensor ......................... 112, 116
Time (Setting) ........................................... 128
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ...................................................... 452
Indicator ............................................ 83, 566 Tires
........................................................... 522
Air Pressure ............................. 523, 577, 579
Checking and Maintaining ...................... 522
Inspection ............................................... 522
Labeling .................................................. 523
Puncture (Flat Tire) .................................. 545
Regulations ............................................. 525
Rotation .................................................. 529
Spare Tire ................................ 545, 577, 579
Summer .................................................. 530
Tire Chains .............................................. 530
Wear Indicators ....................................... 527
Winter..................................................... 530
Tools .......................................................... 544
Towing Your Vehicle Emergency .............................................. 571
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring
System) .................................................... 452
Indicator............................................ 83, 566
Transmission ..................................... 411, 413
Continuously Variable Transmission ......... 411
Fluid ........................................................ 507
Manual ................................................... 413
Shift Lever Position Indicator.............. 79, 412
Trip Meter ......................................... 110, 114
Troubleshooting ....................................... 543
Blown Fuse...................................... 567, 568
Brake Pedal Vibrates .................................. 29
Buzzer Sounds When Opening Door.......... 30
Emergency Towing .................................. 571 Engine Won’t Start ................................. 552
Noise When Braking ................................. 30
Overheating ............................................ 559
Puncture/Flat Tire .................................... 545
Rear Door Won’t Open ..................... 30, 142
Select Lever Won’t Move ........................ 558
Warning Indicators.................................... 76
Trunk ........................................................ 147
Lid .......................................................... 147
Light Bulb ....................................... 576, 578
Release Lever .......................................... 573
Unable to Open ...................................... 573
Turbo Engine Vehicle .............................. 480
Turn Signals .............................................. 162
Indicators (Instru ment Panel) ..................... 84
U
Unlocking the Doors ................................ 133
Unlocking the Front Doors from the Inside ................................................ 140
USB Adapter Cable .................................. 204
USB Flash Drives ....................... 223, 279, 303
USB Port(s) ................................................ 205
Using the Smart Entry wi th Push Button Start
System ..................................................... 133
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