2017 HONDA CIVIC check transmission fluid

409
uuWhen Driving uPrecautions While Driving
Driving
Precautions While Driving
Avoid driving in deep water and on flooded roads. This can damage the engine or
driveline, or cause electrical component failure.
If there is a strong impact with something under the vehicle, stop in a safe location.
Check the underside of the vehicle for damage or any fluid leaks.
*1: Models with the smart entry system have an ENGINE START/STOP button instead of an
ignition switch.
■In Rain
■Other Precautions
1 Precautions While Driving
NOTICE
Do not operate the shift lever while pressing the
accelerator pedal. You could damage the
transmission.
If the ignition switch is turned to ACCESSORY
( q*1
while driving, the engine will shut down and all
steering and brake power a ssist functions will stop,
making it difficult to control the vehicle.
Do not put the shift lever in
( N, as you will lose
engine braking (and acce leration) performance.
During the first 600 miles (1,000 km) of operation,
avoid sudden acceleration or full throttle operation so
as not to damage the engine or powertrain.
Avoid hard braking for the first 200 miles (300 km).
You should also follow this when the brake pads are
replaced.
NOTICE
If you repeatedly turn the steering wheel at an
extremely low speed, or hold the steering wheel on
the full left or right position for a while, the electric
power steering (EPS) system heats up. The system
goes into a protective mode, and limits its
performance. The steering wheel becomes harder
and harder to operate. Once the system cools down,
the EPS system is restored.
Repeated operation under these conditions can
eventually damage the system.
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481
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 482
Safety When Performing Maintenance .... 483Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service...484Maintenance MinderTM..................... 485
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Un der the Hood .... 495Opening the Hood ........................... 497
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 498
Oil Check ......................................... 499
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 501
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter..... 502Engine Coolant ................................ 505 Transmission Fluid ............................ 507
Brake/Clutch
* Fluid .......................... 508
Refilling Window Wa sher Fluid......... 509
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 510
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades.... 519Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 522
Tire and Loading Information Label ..... 523Tire Labeling .................................... 523DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) ...... 525Wear Indicators................................ 527
Tire Service Life ................................ 527
Tire and Wheel Replacement............ 528 Tire Rotation .................................... 529
Winter Tires ..................................... 530
Battery ............................................... 531
Remote Transmitter Care Replacing the Button Battery ........... 533
Heating System
*/Climate Control
System* Maintenance .................... 535
Cleaning Interior Care .................................... 536
Exterior Care.................................... 538
Accessories and Modifications Accessories ...................................... 541
Modifications................................... 542
* Not available on all models
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507
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uTransmission Fluid
Maintenance
Transmission Fluid
Have a dealer check the fluid level and replace if necessary.
Do not attempt to check or change the continuously variable transmission fluid
yourself.
Have a dealer check the fluid level and replace if necessary.
Do not attempt to check or change th e manual transmission fluid yourself.
■Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda HCF-2 Transmission Fluid
■Manual Transmission Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF)
Models with continuously variable transmission
1Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Fluid
NOTICE
Do not mix HCF-2 with other transmission fluids.
Using a transmission fluid other than HCF-2 may
adversely affect the operati on and durability of your
vehicle's transmission, and damage the transmission.
Any damage caused by usi ng a transmission fluid that
is not equivalent to HCF-2 is not covered by Honda's
new vehicle limited warranty.
Models with manual transmission
1 Manual Transmission Fluid
If Honda MTF is not availa ble, you may use the API
certificated SAE 0 W-20 or 5 W-20 viscosity motor oil
as a temporary measure.
Replace with MTF as soon as possible. Motor oil does
not contain the proper addi tives for the transmission
and continued use can cause decreased shifting
performance and lead to transmission damage.
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508
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uBrake/Clutch* Fluid
Maintenance
Brake/Clutch* Fluid
Use the same fluid for bo th the brakes and clutch.
The fluid level should be between the MIN
and MAX marks on the side of the reserve
tank.
The brake fluid reserve tank is also used for
your vehicle’s clutch flui d. As long as you keep
the brake fluid level as in structed above, there
is no need for checking the clutch fluid level.
Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
■Checking the Brake Fluid
1Brake/Clutch* Fluid
NOTICE
Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your
vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive
damage.
If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should
use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed
container as a temporary replacement.
Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion
and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the
brake system flushed and re filled with Honda Heavy
Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.
If the brake fluid level is at or below the MIN mark,
have a dealer inspect the vehicle for leaks or worn
brake pads as soon as possible.
Reserve Tank
MIN
MAX
Manual transmission models
* Not available on all models
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563
uuIndicator, Comi ng On/BlinkinguIf the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks
Handling the Unexpected
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or
Blinks
■Reasons for the indicator to come on
• The brake fluid is low.
• There is a malfunction in the brake system.
■What to do when the indicator comes on while driving
Depress the brake pedal lightly to check pedal pressure.
• If normal, check the brake fluid level the next time you stop.
• If abnormal, take immediate acti on. If necessary, downshift the
transmission to slow the vehicle using engine braking.
■Reason for the indicator to blink
• There is a problem with the electric parking brake system.
■What to do when the indicator blinks
Avoid using the parking brake and have your vehicle checked by a dealer
immediately.
1 If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On or Blinks
Have your vehicle re paired immediately.
It is dangerous to drive with low brake fluid. If there
is no resistance from the brake pedal, stop
immediately in a safe plac e. If necessary downshift
the gears.
If the brake system indicator and ABS indicator come
on simultaneously, the elec tronic brake distribution
system is not working. Th is can result in vehicle
instability under sudden braking.
Have your vehicle inspecte d by a dealer immediately.
If the brake system indicator (red) blinks at the same
time when the brake system indicator (amber) comes
on, the parking br ake may not work.
Avoid using the parking brak e and have your vehicle
checked by a dealer immediately. 2 If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes
On or Blinks at the Same Time When the
Brake System Indicator (Amber) Comes On
P. 564
If you repeatedly operate th e electric parking brake in
a short period of time, the brake stops operating to
prevent heating of the system and the indicator
blinks.
It returns to its original state in approximately 1
minute.
U.S.
Canada
(Red)
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590
Index
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking................. 143
Customize ............................... 124, 144, 337
Automatic Brake Hold .............................. 460
Indicator ............................................ 78, 460
Automatic Brake Hold System
Indicator ............................................ 78, 460
Automatic Lighting .................................. 163
Average Fuel Economy ..................... 111, 115
Average Speed .......................................... 115
B
Battery....................................................... 531
Charging System Indicator ................. 79, 561
Jump Starting .......................................... 555
Maintenance (Checking the Battery) ........ 531
Maintenance (Replacing).......................... 533
Belts (Seat) .................................................. 38
Beverage Holders ...................................... 185
Bluetooth ® Audio ............................. 226, 282
Bluetooth ® HandsFreeLink ®............. 339, 362
Booster Seats (For Children) ....................... 71
Brake System ............................................. 457
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) ................... 463
Automatic Brake Hold.............................. 460
Brake Assist System ................................. 464
Fluid ........................................................ 508
Foot Brake ............................................... 459
Indicator (Red) ........................... 76, 563, 564
Parking Brake .......................................... 457
Brightness Control (Instrument Panel) .... 168Bulb Replacement
.................................... 510
Brake Light, Tail/Rear Side Marker Light, Rear
Turn Signal Lights and Back-Up Lights ... 517
Fog Lights ............................................... 512
Front Side Marker Lights.......................... 515
Front Turn Signal Lights ........................... 514
Headlights ............................................... 510
High-Mount Brake Light .......................... 518
Parking/Daytime Running Lights .............. 516
Rear License Plate Light ........................... 518
Side Turn Signal/Emergency Indicator
Lights .................................................... 516
Taillights.................................................. 518
Bulb Specifications ........................... 576, 578
C
Carbon Monoxide Gas ............................... 72
Carrying Cargo ................................. 397, 399
Certification Label .................................... 580
Changing Bulbs ........................................ 510
Charging System Indicator ................. 79, 561
Child Safety ................................................. 60
Childproof Door Locks............................. 142
Emergency Trunk Opener ........................ 149
Child Seat .................................................... 60
Booster Seats ............................................ 71
Child Seat for Infants................................. 62
Child Seat for Small Children ..................... 63
Installing a Child Seat wi th a Lap/Shoulder Seat
Belt ......................................................... 67 Larger Children ......................................... 70
Rear-facing Child Seat............................... 62
Selecting a Child Seat ............................... 64
Using a Tether .......................................... 68
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 142
Cleaning the Exterior ............................... 538
Cleaning the Interior ............................... 536
Climate Control System ........................... 196
Changing the Mode................................ 196
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows .............................................. 199
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 535
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 198
Sensors ................................................... 202
Synchronized Mode ................................ 201
Using Automatic Climate Control............ 196
CMBS
TM (Collision Mitigation Braking
SystemTM) ................................................ 465
Coat Hooks ............................................... 190
Collision Mitigation Braking System
TM
(CMBSTM) ................................................. 465
Compact Spare Tire .................. 545, 577, 579
Console Compartment ............................. 184
Continuously Variable Transmission Creeping................................................. 410
Fluid ....................................................... 507
Kickdown ............................................... 410
Operating the Shift Lever .................. 24, 412
Shift Lever Does Not Move ...................... 558
Shifting ................................................... 411
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594
Index
L
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS)......... 440
LaneWatchTM............................................. 450
Language (HFL) ................................. 340, 364
LATCH (Child Seats) .................................... 65
Lights ................................................. 162, 510
Automatic ............................................... 163
Bulb Replacement .................................... 510
Daytime Running Lights ........................... 165
Fog Lights ................................................ 165
High Beam Indicator .................................. 84
Interior .................................................... 181
Light Switches ......................................... 162
Lights On Indicator .................................... 84
Turn Signals ............................................. 162
Load Limits ................................................ 399
Locking/Unlocking .................................... 130
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking .................. 143
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 142
From Inside .............................................. 140
From Outside ........................................... 133
Keys ........................................................ 130
Using a Key ............................................. 139
Low Battery Charge .................................. 561
Low Fuel Indicator ...................................... 80
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 78, 561
Low Smart Entry Remote Signal Strength ................................................... 132
Lower Anchors ............................................ 65
Lubricant Specifications Chart ......... 576, 578
Luggage (Maximum Load Limit) .............. 399
M
Maintenance............................................. 481
Adding the Coolant................................. 506
Battery .................................................... 531
Brake/Clutch Fluid ................................... 508
Cleaning ................................................. 536
Climate Control System ........................... 535
Coolant ................................................... 505
Heating System ....................................... 535
Maintenance Minder
TM............................ 485
Oil ........................................................... 499
Precautions ............................................. 482
Remote Transmitter ................................. 533
Replacing Light Bulbs .............................. 510
Safety...................................................... 483
Service Items ................................... 487, 492
Tires ........................................................ 522
Transmission Fluid ................................... 507
Under the Hood ...................................... 495
Malfunction Indicator Lamp .............. 79, 562
Manual Transmission ............................... 413
Map Lights ................................................ 182
Maximum Load Limit ............................... 399
Meters, Gauges ......................................... 108
Mirrors ...................................................... 171
Adjusting ................................................ 171
Door ....................................................... 172
Exterior ................................................... 172
Interior Rearview ..................................... 171
Modifications (and Accessories) .............. 541
Moonroof ................................................. 156 MP3
................................................... 223, 279
Multi-View Rear Camera ......................... 474
N
Numbers (Identification)......................... 580
O
Odometer......................................... 110, 114
Oil (Engine) .............................................. 498
Adding ................................................... 501
Checking ................................................ 499
Displaying Mainte nance Minder
Information ................................... 485, 490
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................. 78, 561
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 498
Viscosity.................................................. 498
Open Source Licenses .............................. 306
Opening
Trunk ...................................................... 573
Opening/Closing Hood ...................................................... 497
Moonroof ............................................... 156
Power Windows...................................... 153
Trunk ...................................................... 147
Outside Temperature Display ......... 112, 116
Overheating ............................................. 559
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596
Index
Song By VoiceTM (SBV).............................. 273
Spare Tire .................................. 545, 577, 579
Spark Plugs ........................................ 576, 578
Specifications ............................................ 576
Specified Fuel ............................ 476, 576, 578
Speedometer ............................................. 108
SRS Airbags (Airbags) ................................. 49
Starting the Engine .......................... 402, 404
Does Not Start ......................................... 552
Engine Switch Buzzer............................... 157
Jump Starting .......................................... 555
Steering Wheel Adjusting ................................................. 170
Stopping .................................................... 473
Summer Tires ............................................ 530
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ........ 49
Switches (Around the Steering
Wheel) ............................................. 4, 5, 157
System Message Indicator .......................... 84
T
Tachometer............................................... 108
Temperature
Outside Temperature Display ........... 112, 116
Temperature Sensor ......................... 112, 116
Time (Setting) ........................................... 128
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ...................................................... 452
Indicator ............................................ 83, 566 Tires
........................................................... 522
Air Pressure ............................. 523, 577, 579
Checking and Maintaining ...................... 522
Inspection ............................................... 522
Labeling .................................................. 523
Puncture (Flat Tire) .................................. 545
Regulations ............................................. 525
Rotation .................................................. 529
Spare Tire ................................ 545, 577, 579
Summer .................................................. 530
Tire Chains .............................................. 530
Wear Indicators ....................................... 527
Winter..................................................... 530
Tools .......................................................... 544
Towing Your Vehicle Emergency .............................................. 571
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring
System) .................................................... 452
Indicator............................................ 83, 566
Transmission ..................................... 411, 413
Continuously Variable Transmission ......... 411
Fluid ........................................................ 507
Manual ................................................... 413
Shift Lever Position Indicator.............. 79, 412
Trip Meter ......................................... 110, 114
Troubleshooting ....................................... 543
Blown Fuse...................................... 567, 568
Brake Pedal Vibrates .................................. 29
Buzzer Sounds When Opening Door.......... 30
Emergency Towing .................................. 571 Engine Won’t Start ................................. 552
Noise When Braking ................................. 30
Overheating ............................................ 559
Puncture/Flat Tire .................................... 545
Rear Door Won’t Open ..................... 30, 142
Select Lever Won’t Move ........................ 558
Warning Indicators.................................... 76
Trunk ........................................................ 147
Lid .......................................................... 147
Light Bulb ....................................... 576, 578
Release Lever .......................................... 573
Unable to Open ...................................... 573
Turbo Engine Vehicle .............................. 480
Turn Signals .............................................. 162
Indicators (Instru ment Panel) ..................... 84
U
Unlocking the Doors ................................ 133
Unlocking the Front Doors from the Inside ................................................ 140
USB Adapter Cable .................................. 204
USB Flash Drives ....................... 223, 279, 303
USB Port(s) ................................................ 205
Using the Smart Entry wi th Push Button Start
System ..................................................... 133
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