
487
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Inspect idle speed every 256,000 km (160,000 
miles).
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3 
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, 
change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and  from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures. 
This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance 
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed 
every 40,000 km (25,000 miles).
*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is  reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid*4
4●Replace spark plugs●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
7●Replace brake fluid*5
9●Service front and rear brakes●Inspect these items: • Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
• Suspension components
• Driveshaft boots
• Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA)
• All fluid levels and condition of fluids
• Exhaust system
#
•Fuel lines and connections#
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uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
488
Maintenance
Reset the maintenance minder informat ion display if you have performed the 
maintenance service.
1. Turn the ignition  switch to ON 
(w*1.
2. Press the   (display/information) bu tton repeatedly until the   appears.
3. Press the  ENTER button.
4. Press and hold the  ENTER button for about 10 seconds  to enter the reset mode.
5. Press   /   to select a maintenance item to reset, or to select  All Due Items 
(You can also select  Cancel to end the process).
6. Press the  ENTER button to reset the selected item.
7. Repeat from step 4 for other items you wish to reset.
*1: Models with the smart entry system have an  ENGINE START/STOP button instead of an 
ignition switch.
■Resetting the Display1 Resetting the Display
NOTICE
Failure to reset the Maintenance MinderTM display 
after a maintenance servic e results in the system 
showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can 
lead to serious mechanical problems.
The dealer will reset the Maintenance Minder
TM 
display after completing th e required maintenance 
service. If someone other  than a dealer performs 
maintenance service, reset the Maintenance 
Minder
TM display yourself.
You can also reset the Maintenance Minder
TM display 
using the audio/information touch screen.
2 Customized Features  P. 298
Models with Display Audio
ENTER Button
 (Display/Information) Button
34
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519
uuChecking and Maintaining Tires uDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)
Continued
Maintenance
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)
The tires on your vehicle m eet all U.S. Federal Safety 
Requirements. All tires are also  graded for treadwear, traction, 
and temperature performance according to Department of 
Transportation (DOT) standards.  The following explains these 
gradings.
Quality grades can be found where applicable on th e tire sidewall 
between tread shoulder and maximum section width.
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear 
rate of the tire when tested un der controlled conditions on a 
specified government test course.  For example, a tire graded 150 
would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the 
government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance 
of tires depends upon the actual co nditions of their use, however, 
and may depart significantly from  the norm due to variations in 
driving habits, service practi ces and differences in road 
characteristics and climate.
■Uniform Tire Quality Grading
■Treadwear
1 Uniform Tire Quality Grading
For example:
Treadwear 200
Traction AA
Temperature A
All passenger car tires must conform 
to Federal Safety Requirements in 
addition to these grades.
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521
uuChecking and Maintaining Tires uWear Indicators
Maintenance
Wear Indicators
The groove where the wear indicator is 
located is 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) shallower than 
elsewhere on the tire. If  the tread has worn so 
that the indicator is ex posed, replace the tire. 
Worn out tires have po or traction on wet 
roads.
Tire Service Life
The life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including driving habits, road 
conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and 
environmental conditions (even wh en the tires are not in use).
In addition to regular inspections and in flation pressure maintenance, it is 
recommended that you have annual inspections  performed once the tires reach five 
years old. All tires, including the spare, should be removed from service after 10 
years from the date of manufacture, regardle ss of their condition or state of wear.
Example of a Wear 
Indicator mark
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529
Maintenance
Climate Control System Maintenance
Air Conditioning
To ensure proper and safe operation, the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE 
J2845) recommends that the refrigerant system only be serviced by trained and 
certified technicians.
Never repair or replace the air conditio ning evaporator (cooling coil) with one 
removed from a used or salvaged vehicle.
New replacement mobile air conditioning  evaporators must be certified (and 
labeled) as meeting SAE Standard J2842.
Dust and Pollen Filter
The climate control system is equipped with  a dust and pollen filter that collects 
pollen, dust, and other debris in the air. The Maintenance MinderTM messages will let 
you know when to  replace the filter.
We recommend that you repl ace the dust and pollen filter sooner when using your 
vehicle in areas with high concentrations of dust.
1 Climate Control System Maintenance
NOTICE
Vented refrigerant is harmful to the environment.
To avoid refrigerant from  venting, never replace the 
evaporator with one removed from a used or 
salvaged vehicle.
Refrigerant in your  vehicle’s air conditioning system is 
flammable and can be igni ted during servicing if 
proper procedures  are not followed.
The air conditioner labe l is found under the hood:
2 Safety Labels  P. 73
2 Specifications  P. 570, 572
Canadian models
: Caution
: Flammable Refrigerant
: Requires Registered 
Technician to Service
: Air Conditioning 
System
1Dust and Pollen Filter
If the airflow from the climate control system 
deteriorates noticeably, and the windows fog up 
easily, the filter may need to be replaced. Please 
contact a dealer for replacement.
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539Continued
Handling the Unexpected
If a Tire Goes Flat
Changing a Flat Tire
If a tire goes flat while driving, grasp the steering wheel firmly, and brake gradually 
to reduce speed. Then, stop in a safe plac e. Replace the flat tire with a compact 
spare tire. Go to a dealer as soon as possib le to have the full-size tire repaired or 
replaced.
1. Park the vehicle on firm, level, and non-slippery surface, and apply the parking 
brake.
2. Move the shift lever to 
(P.
2. Move the shift lever to 
(R.
3. Turn on the hazard warning lights an d turn the ignition switch to LOCK 
(0*1.
*1: Models with the smart entry system have an  ENGINE START/STOP button instead of an 
ignition switch.
1 Changing a Flat Tire
Follow compact spare precautions:
Periodically check the tire pressure of the compact 
spare. It should be set to the specified pressure. 
Specified Pressure: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm
2)
When driving with the compact spare tire, keep the 
vehicle speed under 50 mph (80 km/h). Replace with 
a full-size tire as soon as possible.
The compact spare tire and wheel in your vehicle are 
specifically for this model. Do not use them with 
another vehicle. Do not us e another type of compact 
spare tire or wheel with your vehicle.
Do not mount tire chains on a compact spare tire. 
If a chain-mounted front tire  goes flat, remove one of 
the full-size rear tires and replace it with the compact 
spare tire. Remove the flat front tire and replace it 
with the full-size tire that was removed from the rear. 
Mount the tire chains on the front tire.
NOTICE
Do not use the jack if it  doesn’t work properly. Call 
your dealer or a prof essional towing service.
Continuously variable transmission models
Manual transmission models
All models
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551
uuJump Starting uJump Starting Procedure
Handling the Unexpected
Once your vehicle's engine has started, re move the jumper cables in the following 
order.
1. Disconnect the jumper cable from your vehicle's ground.
2. Disconnect the other end of the jumper cable from the booster battery  - 
terminal.
3. Disconnect the jumper cable  from your vehicle's battery + terminal.
4. Disconnect the other end of the jumper cable from the booster battery  + 
terminal.
Have your vehicle inspected by a n earby service station or a dealer.
*1: Models with the smart entry system have an  ENGINE START/STOP button instead of an 
ignition switch.
■What to Do After the Engine Starts1 What to Do After the Engine Starts
The VSA ® and CMBS
TM * indicators may come on 
when your turn the ignition switch to ON ( w*1 after 
re-connecting a battery.
Drive a short distance at more than12 mph (20 km/h). 
Each indicator should go off.  If either or both do not, 
have your vehicle ch ecked by a dealer.
* Not available on all models
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565
Handling the Unexpected
Emergency Towing
Call a professional towing service if you need to tow your vehicle.
■Flat bed equipment
The operator loads your vehicle on the back of a truck.
This is the best way to  transport your vehicle.
■Wheel lift equipment
The tow truck uses two pivoti ng arms that go under the front tires and lift them off 
the ground. The rear tires remain on the ground. This is an acceptable way to 
tow your vehicle.
1 Emergency Towing
NOTICE
Trying to lift or tow your  vehicle by the bumpers will 
cause serious damage. The  bumpers are not designed 
to support the vehicle's weight.
NOTICE
Improper towing such as towing behind a 
motorhome or other motor  vehicle can damage the 
transmission.
Never tow your vehicle with just a rope or chain.
It is very dangerous, since  ropes or chains may shift 
from side to side or break.
Make sure the parking brake is released. If you 
cannot release the parking brake, your vehicle must 
be transported by the flat bed equipment.
2 Parking Brake  P. 451
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