197)Brake fluid is poisonous and highly
corrosive. In the event of accidental
contact, immediately wash the affected
parts with water and mild soap. Then rinse
thoroughly. Call a doctor immediately if
swallowed.
198)The symbol
, on the brake fluid
container indicates if a brake fluid is
synthetic or mineral-based. Use of mineral
type fluids will irreparably damage the
braking system’s special rubber seals.
IMPORTANT
44)In any case, you should not exceed the
maximum filling level: you risk damaging the
engine and catalytic converter. If the
maximum level is exceeded, do not start
the engine: please see a Fiat Dealership.
45)Be careful not to confuse the various
types of fluids while topping up: they are
not compatible with each other! Topping up
with an unsuitable fluid could severely
damage the vehicle.
46)The oil level must never exceed the
MAX. mark.
47)Always top up using engine oil of the
same specifications as that already in the
engine.
48)PARAFLU UP protective anti-freeze is
used in the engine cooling system. Use
fluid of the same type as that contained in
the cooling system for any top-ups.
PARAFLU UP fluid cannot be mixed with
any other type of fluid. If this happens, do
not start the engine under any
circumstances and contact a Fiat
Dealership.49)Prevent brake fluid, which is highly
corrosive, from coming into contact with
painted parts. Should it happen,
immediately wash with water.
IMPORTANT
5)The used engine oil and the filter that has
been replaced contain substances that are
harmful to the environment. To change the
oil and filters, we advise you to contact a
Fiat Dealership.
FILTERS
Replacement of filtering components
(air filter, passenger compartment filter,
oil filter, etc.) is provided in the vehicle's
Scheduled Service Plan.
Replacement
Please see the Scheduled Service Plan.
166
SERVICING AND CARE
BATTERY
It is under cover 1 fig. 270 and does not
require service. It must not be opened
and liquid must not be added to it.
REPLACING THE
BATTERY
199) 200) 201) 202) 203) 204)
50) 51) 52)
6)
As the following operation is
complicated, it is advisable to contact a
Fiat Dealership.Label A fig. 271
Respect the instructions on the battery:
2no open flames and no smoking;
3eye protection compulsory;
4keep away from children;
5explosive substances;
6this Owner Handbook;
7corrosive substances.
WARNING
199)The engine must be stopped before
performing any operation in the engine
compartment.
200)Handle the battery carefully, because
it contains sulphuric acid that must not
come into contact with eyes or skin. If that
happens, rinse thoroughly with water. If
necessary, see a doctor. Keep open
flames, incandescent items and sources of
sparks far from the battery's elements: risk
of explosion.201)When you intervene near the engine,
this last could be hot. Moreover, the
cooling fan could start up at any time. Risk
of injury.
202)Battery fluid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with the skin and
eyes. Keep open flames away from the
battery and do not use objects that might
create sparks: risk of explosion and fire.
203)Using the battery with insufficient fluid
irreparably damages the battery and may
cause an explosion.
204)When performing any operation on
the battery or near it, always protect your
eyes with special goggles.
IMPORTANT
50)Since the battery is specific, you need
to make sure you replace it with its
equivalent. Consult a Fiat Dealership.
51)Incorrect installation of electric and
electronic devices may cause severe
damage to your vehicle. After purchasing
your vehicle, if you wish to install any
accessories (anti-theft, radio phone, etc.),
go to a Fiat Dealership, which will suggest
the most suitable devices and advise you
whether a higher capacity battery needs to
be installed.
52)If the vehicle will be unused for an
extended period of time in extremely cold
weather conditions, remove the battery and
store it in a heated area to prevent it from
freezing.
270T36628
271T28705
167
207)For safety and to respect legislation in
force, when replacement is necessary, you
must only fit the same brand, size, type
and structure tyres on the same axles.
They have to have a load and speed
capacity that is at least identical to the
original tyres, or they correspond to those
recommended by a Fiat Dealership. Failure
to observe these instructions can
compromise safety and vehicle
compliance. Risk of losing control of the
vehicle.
208)If the tyres are "unidirectional", do not
switch tyres from the right-hand side of the
vehicle to the left-hand side, and vice
versa. This type of tyres can only be
switched from the front axle to the rear axle
and vice versa, keeping them on the same
side of the vehicle.
209)Never submit alloy rims to repainting
treatments requiring the use of
temperatures exceeding 150°C. The
mechanical properties of the wheels could
be impaired.
IMPORTANT
53)Some driving accidents, such as
"hitting the curbstone" can damage the
tyres and change the front or rear end
adjustments. In that case, have them
checked by a Fiat Dealership.
54)Caution, a missing or badly screwed on
valve cap could impact the tyre's grip and
cause a loss of pressure. Always use valve
caps that are identical to the original ones
and make sure that they are screwed on
fully.55)Snow chains cannot be fitted with 17”
tyres, you must obtain specific equipment
from the Fiat Dealership.
56)Snow chains can only be fit on tyres of
the same dimensions as those originally on
the vehicle.
57)If you want to fit chains, contact the
Fiat Dealership.
58)Keep your speed down when snow
chains are fitted; do not exceed 50 km/h.
Avoid potholes, do not drive over steps or
pavements, and do not drive long
distances over roads without snow, to
avoid damaging both your vehicle and the
road surface.
WINDSCREEN/REAR
WINDOW WIPER
WIPER BLADES
IMPORTANT Check the status of the
wiper blades. Their duraton depends on
proper maintenance:
clean both windscreen and rear
window wipers regularly with soapy
water;
do not use them when the
windscreen and rear window are dry;
detach them from the windscreen or
rear window if they have not been used
for a long time.
59) 60) 61)
Replacing wiper blades with the
starter device inserted, engine
stopped:
completely lower the wiper arm;
lift up the wiper arms 1 and 2
fig. 276;
276T36702
170
SERVICING AND CARE
BODYWORK
210) 211)
7)
If it undergoes correct service, the
vehicle can last longer. Therefore, we
advise you to regularly see to servicing
the exterior of your vehicle.
The vehicle takes advantage of the
most advanced anti-corrosion
technology. However, it is subject to
various factors.
Atmospheric corrosive agents.
Pollution (in cities and industry);
atmospheric salinity (coastal areas,
especially in warm weather);
seasonal weather conditions and
hygrometrics (salt spread on roads in
winter, street washing water, etc.).
Abrasive actions
Atmospheric dust, sand, mud, gravel
spattered from other vehicles, etc.
You need to take precautions against
these risk factors.
What not to do
Remove traces of oil or clean the
mechanical components (e.g. the
engine compartment), underbody,
components with hinges (e.g. inside the
doors) and exterior parts made of
painted plastic (e.g. bumpers) using
high pressure cleaners or by using
products that have not been approved
by the Fiat Dealership. This could cause
rust or poor operation.Wash the vehicle in the sun or at low
temperatures.
Scrape off the mud or dirt without first
softening it with water.
Allow dirt to build up on the exterior.
Allow rust to form on damaged parts of
the body.
Dissolve spots with solvents not
approved of by Fiat service; they could
damage the paint.
Drive in snow or mud without washing
the vehicle afterwards, especially the
wheel arches and underbody.
What to do
Wash your vehicle frequently, with the
engine stopped, with shampoos
approved by our Fiat Dealer technicians
(never with abrasives) and rinse
thoroughly with sprayed water:
resin from trees or industrial
substances;
mud, which forms a wet mass under
the wheel arches and underbody;
bird guano, which causes a chemical
reaction with the paint, causing rapid
discolouring and can even cause the
paint to detach;
you must remove these spots, as
over time, not even polishing will
remove them;
salt, especially in the wheel arches
and underbody, after driving on roads
where anti-ice substances have been
spread.Regularly remove resin, leaves etc., that
has fallen on the vehicle.
Respect the local laws concerning
washing vehicles (e.g. do not wash your
vehicle in the road).
To prevent damage to the bodywork,
keep an adequate distance from other
cars in front when you drive on gravel.
If the paint is damaged, retouch it
quickly to prevent corrosion from
forming.
If the vehicle has an anti-corrosion
warranty, do not forget to have it
checked periodically. Please see the
Scheduled Service Plan.
If you have to clean the mechanical
parts (e.g. hinges), you need to have
the protection renewed by using
products approved by the Fiat
Dealership.
IMPORTANT We have selected
products specific to maintenance
available at Fiat sales points.
Versions with matt paint
This type of vehicle requires a few
precautions.
What not to do
use wax-based products (gloss);
polish vigorously;
use automatic car washers;
wash the car with high pressure
cleaners;
apply stickers to the painted surfaces
(they might leave traces).
172
SERVICING AND CARE
TECHNICAL DATA
Everything you may find useful for
understanding how your vehicle is
made and works is contained in this
chapter and illustrated with data, tables
and graphics. For the enthusiasts and
the technician, but also just for those
who want to know every detail of their
vehicle.IDENTIFICATION DATA.........177
ENGINE..................178
BRAKING SYSTEM...........180
TRANSMISSION.............181
STEERING................182
TYRES...................183
DIMENSIONS..............184
VOLUMES................195
REFUELLING...............203
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS......206
PERFORMANCE............208
CONSUMPTION.............210
CO
2EMISSIONS............212
WHATTODOIF...............214
175
IDENTIFICATION
DATA
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION PLATE
The indications given on the plate A
fig. 281 have to be shown in every
written communication or order.
The presence and position of the data
depends on the vehicle fig. 282 –
fig. 283.Manufacturer's licence plate A fig. 281.
1Manufacturer’s name.
2Number of community design or
approval.
3Identification number.
Depending on the vehicle version, this
information is copied on printout B
fig. 283.
4MMAC (Max. volume allowed at full
load).
5MTR (Total kerb weight - vehicle
loaded with trailer).
6MMTA (Max. total volume allowed)
front axle.
7MMTA rear axle.
8Reserved for complementary
registrations.
9Diesel exhaust emissions.
10Paint code (colour code).ENGINE IDENTIFICATION PLATE
(Different position depending on the
engine fig. 284 )
Manufacturer's plate A fig. 285:
1Engine type.
2Engine index.
3Engine number.
281T35982
282T36711
283T36710
284T36714
285T33293
176
TECHNICAL DATA
ENGINE
Multijet 115 Ecojet 120 Ecojet 140
EMISSION LEVEL Euro 5 Euro4/E
uro 5 Euro 5
ENGINE
Engine typeR9M
Engine displacement (cm³) 1598
Type of injection Common rail turbo Common rail twin turbo Common rail twin turbo
Type of fuelDiesel
Start&Stop – Standard Optional equipment
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves 16
Bore/stroke ratio (at rpm) 80/79.5
Particulate filter Yes Yes
Maximum engine power 84 KW (115 HP) at 3500 rpm 88 KW (120 HP) at 3500 rpm 103 KW (140 HP) at 3500 rpm
Maximum torque 300 Nm at 1500 rpm 320 Nm at 1550 rpm 340 Nm at 1550 rpm
Tank capacity (litres) 80
Type of fuel The tag on the fuel tank flap indicates the authorised fuel.
177
Multijet 95 Ecojet 95 Multijet 120 Ecojet 125 Ecojet 145
EMISSION LEVEL Euro 6
ENGINE
Engine
typeR9M
Engine displacement (cm³) 1598
Type of injection Common rail turbo Common rail turbo Common rail turboCommon rail twin
turboCommon rail twin
turbo
Type of fuelDiesel
Start&Stop – Standard – Standard Standard
Number of cylinders 4 in line
Number of valves 16
Bore/stroke ratio (at rpm) 80/79.5
Particulate filter SCR catalytic converter and injection Adblue with particulate filter (DPF)
Compression ratio 15.45:1
Maximum engine power70 KW (95 HP) at
3500 rpm70 KW (95 HP) at
3500 rpm88 KW (120 HP) at
3500 rpm92 KW (125 HP) at
3500 rpm107 KW (145 HP)
at 3500 rpm
Maximum torque260 Nm at
1500 rpm260 Nm at
1500 rpm300 Nm at
1500 rpm320 Nm at
1500 rpm340 Nm at
1500 rpm
Tank capacity (litres) 80
Type of fuel The tag on the fuel tank flap indicates the authorised fuel.
WARNING
215)Modifications or repairs to the supply system that are not carried out correctly or do not take the system technical specifications into
account can cause malfunctions leading to the risk of fire.
178
TECHNICAL DATA