Page 160 of 272

WARNING
This procedure must be performed by
experts because incorrect actions may
cause considerable electrical discharge.
Furthermore, battery fluid is poisonous and
corrosive: avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Keep naked flames and lit cigarettes away from
the battery. Do not create sparks.
BUMP STARTING
Never bump start the engine by pushing, towing or
driving downhill. This could cause fuel to flow into
the catalytic converter and damage it beyond repair.
IMPORTANT Remember that the brake booster
and the power steering system are not active until
the engine is started, so you will need to apply much
more force to the brake pedal or steering wheel.
CHANGING A WHEEL
Combi/Cargo version -The vehicle is originally
equipped with the Fix&Go automatic quick tyre
repair kit (see instructions in the next section). As an
alternative, the vehicle may have a normal-sized
spare wheel.
Wheel changing and correct use of the jack and
spare wheel call for some precautions, as listed
below.
WARNING
The spare wheel (for versions/markets,
where provided) is specifically for your
vehicle.Therefore, it must not be used on other
models. Do not use spare wheels of other
models on your vehicle.The spare wheel must
be used only in an emergency. Use of the spare
wheel must be strictly reduced to the necessary
minimum.
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Page 162 of 272

indicate that the vehicle has broken down using
the devices required by the law in the current
country (e.g. warning triangle, hazard lights, etc.);
for Cargo versions: lift lever A fig. 137 and move
the left front set backrest forward to retrieve the
tool bag located behind the backrest: release
the elastic strap and take the tool bag to
the wheel to be changed;
for Combi versions: open the rear swing doors,
take the tool bag fig. 138 located on the left of
the boot by releasing the elastic straps and take to
the wheel to be replaced;
the bag contains the following tools fig. 139:
Ajack handle
Bjack
Cwheel wrench
Dtow hook
Etool bag elastic strap
Ffuse tong
Gscrewdriver
The tool bag contains some spare fuses.
Take the wrench C fig. 139 and from inside the
boot loose the spare wheel fastening bolt A
fig. 140 to let it down. To reduce the effort, insert
screwdriver G fig. 139 in the seat in the wrench
fig. 137F0T0119
fig. 138F0T0206
fig. 139F0T0281
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C;
Page 165 of 272

make sure the contact surfaces between spare
wheel and hub are clean so that the fastening bolts
will not come loose;
fit the standard wheel by inserting the first bolt
two threads B fig. 146 into the hole closest to
the inflation valve A;
fit the hub cap, making sure that the symbol(on
the cup) aligns with the inflation valve, and then
insert the other three bolts;
tighten the bolts using the spanner provided;
for vehicles with alloy rim, fit the hub cap;
turn the jack handle to lower the vehicle, and
remove the jack;
use the wrench provided to fasten the bolts
completely in a criss-cross fashion as shown
in fig. 147.At the end of the operation
Fix the toothed support on the wheel by means of
two screws (insert in the outer wheel support).
Refit the restraining metallic wire in the seat
and refit the protective cap A fig. 148;
fig. 146F0T0282
fig. 147F0T0128
fig. 148F0T0170
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Page 211 of 272

WHEELS AND TYRES
Check the pressure of each tyre, including the spare,
every two weeks and before long journeys. The
pressure should be checked with the tyre rested and
cold.
It is normal for the pressure to increase when the
vehicle is used; for the correct tyre inflation
pressure, see the "Wheels" paragraph in the
"Technical specifications" chapter.
Incorrect pressure causes abnormal tyre wear
fig. 195:
Anormal pressure: tread evenly worn.
Blow pressure: tread particularly worn at the edges.
Chigh pressure: tread particularly worn in the
centre.
The tyres must be replaced when the tread is less
than 1.6 mm thick. In any case, follow the laws
in force in the country you are in.IMPORTANT
As far as possible, avoid sharp braking, screech
starts and violent shocks against pavements,
potholes or other hard obstacles. Driving for long
stretches over uneven roads can damage the
tyres;
periodically check that the tyres have no cuts in
the side wall, abnormal swelling or irregular tread
wear. Contact a Fiat Dealership if required;
avoid overloading the car when travelling: this may
cause serious damage to the wheels and tyres;
if a tyre is punctured, stop immediately and
replace it to avoid damage to the tyre, the rim,
suspension and steering system;
tyres age even if they are not used much. Cracks
in the tread and on the side walls are a sign of
ageing. In any event, have the tyres checked by
specialised personnel if they have been fitted for
longer than 6 years. Remember to check the spare
wheel very carefully;
in the case of replacement, always fit new tyres,
avoiding those of dubious origin;
if a tyre is replaced, also replace the inflation valve;
to allow even wear between the front and rear
tyres, it is advisable to change them over every
10–15 thousand kilometres, keeping them on the
same side of the vehicle so as not to reverse
the direction of rotation.
fig. 195F0T0013
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Page 217 of 272

rinse thoroughly to avoid soap marks staying on
the bodywork or less visible parts.
Some car washes with old-style blades
and/or in a poor state of repair can
damage the paintwork, facilitating the
formation of lines that give the paint a dull/misty
appearance, especially on dark colours. If this
happens, lightly polish the paintwork with
appropriate products.
Dry the less visible parts particularly carefully, such
as the door frames, bonnet and the headlight frames,
where water may stagnate more easily. It is a good
idea to leave the vehicle outdoors for a while after
washing it to give water time to evaporate.
Do not wash the vehicle after it has been left in the
sun or with the bonnet hot: this may alter the shine
of the paintwork.
Exterior plastic parts should be cleaned in the same
way as the rest of the vehicle. Where possible, do
not park the vehicle under trees; the resinous
substances released by many species give the paint a
dull appearance and increase the possibility of rust.
IMPORTANT Bird droppings should be washed
off immediately and thoroughly as the acid
they contain is particularly aggressive.
Detergents cause water pollution.The
vehicle should be washed in areas
equipped for collecting and purifying the
liquid used in the washing process.
Windows
Use specific detergents to clean the windows. Also
use clean cloths to avoid scratching the glass or
altering the transparency.
IMPORTANT Wipe the rear window gently with a
cloth in the direction of the filaments to avoid
damaging the heating device.
Engine compartment
At the end of each winter, thoroughly wash the
engine compartment, taking care to avoid spraying
the water jet directly onto the electronic control
units and the relay/fuse box on the left side of the
engine compartment (as you look from behind
the wheel). Have this operation performed at a
specialist garage.
IMPORTANT The washing should take place with the
engine cold and the ignition key in the STOP
position. After the wash, make sure that the various
protective devices (e.g. rubber caps and guards)
have not been removed or damaged.
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Page 228 of 272

WHEELS
RIMS AND TYRES
Pressed steel or alloy rims. Tubeless radial carcass
tyres. The logbook also contains all type-approved
tyres.
IMPORTANT If there are any discrepancies between
the Owner Handbook and the registration
document, take the information from the latter.
Respect the prescribed size to ensure safety of the
vehicle in movement. Fit tyres of the same make and
type on all wheels.
IMPORTANT Do not use air chambers with tubeless
tyres.
SPARE WHEEL
Pressed steel rim. Tubeless tyre.
WHEEL GEOMETRY
Front wheels toe-in measured between rims: -1 ±1
mm.
The values refer to the vehicle in running order.
CORRECT READING OF THE TYRE
Example: 175/70 R 14 91T(see fig. 204)
175Rated width (S, distance in mm between the
sides)
70Height/width ratio (H/S) as a percentage
RRadial tyre
14Rim diameter in inches (Ø)
91Load index (capacity)
TMaximum speed index
Maximum speed index
Qup to 160 km/h
Rup to 170 km/h
Sup to 180 km/h
Tup to 190 km/h
Uup to 200 km/h
Hup to 210 km/h
Vup to 240 km/h
Wup to 270 km/h
Yup to 300 km/h
fig. 204F0T0014
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RIMS AND TYRES PROVIDED
Versions Wheels Tyres provided Snow tyres
Spare wheel(*) Rim - Tyre
1.4 Euro 65½ Jx14H2-ET44 175/70 R14 84T - 5½ Jx14H2-ET44 175/70 R14
6 Jx15H2-ET44 185/65 R15 88T185/65 R15Q
(M+S)6 Jx15H2-ET45 185/65 R15
1.3 Multijet Euro
65½ Jx14H2-ET44 175/70 R14 84T - 5½ Jx14H2-ET44 175/70 R14
6 Jx15H2-ET44 185/65 R15 88T185/65 R15Q
(M+S)6 Jx15H2-ET44 185/65 R15
185/65 R15T
(M+S)
(**)6 Jx15H2-ET44 185/65 R15
(*) (for versions/markets, where provided)
(**) Adventure versions combined with Traction Plus
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COLD TYRE INFLATION PRESSURE (bar)
MeasurementTYRES PROVIDED
SPARE
WHEEL
(*)
No load Medium load Full load
Front Rear Front Rear Front Rear
175/70 R14
84T2.3 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.5
2.5
185/65 R15
88T2.3 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.5
(*) (for versions/markets, where provided)
When the tires are warm, the inflation pressure should be + 0.3 bar in relation to the recommended figure.
However, recheck that the value is correct with the tyre cold.
With snow tyres, add +0.2 bar to the pressure value prescribed for standard tyres.
When running at speeds over 160 km/h, inflate tyres at full-load pressures.
228
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