2017 DODGE JOURNEY engine overheat

HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS
The Hazard Warning flasher switch is located in the
instrument panel switch bank, above the climate controls.Push the switch to turn on the Hazard Warning
flasher. When the switch is activated, all directional
turn signals will flash on and off to warn oncoming traffic
of an emergency. Push the switch a second time to turn off
the Hazard Warning flashers.
This is an emergency warning system and it should not be
used when the vehicle is in motion. Use it when your
vehicle is disabled and it is creating a safety hazard for
other motorists.
When you must leave the vehicle to seek assistance, the
Hazard Warning flashers will continue to operate even
though the ignition is placed in the OFF position.
NOTE: With extended use the Hazard Warning flashers
may wear down your battery.
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS
In any of the following situations, you can reduce the
potential for overheating by taking the appropriate action.
• On the highways — slow down. •
In city traffic — while stopped, place the transmission in
NEUTRAL, but do not increase engine idle speed.
NOTE: There are steps that you can take to slow down an
impending overheat condition:
• If your air conditioner (A/C) is on, turn it off. The A/C
system adds heat to the engine cooling system and
turning the A/C off can help remove this heat.
• You can also turn the temperature control to maximum
heat, the mode control to floor and the blower control to
High. This allows the heater core to act as a supplement
to the radiator and aids in removing heat from the
engine cooling system.
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your radiator. If you
see or hear steam coming from under the hood, do not
open the hood until the radiator has had time to cool.
Never try to open a cooling system pressure cap when
the radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
404 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

6. Once the engine is started, remove the jumper cables inthe reverse sequence:
Disconnecting The Jumper Cables
1. Disconnect the negative (-)jumper cable from the re-
mote negative (-)post of the vehicle with the discharged
battery.
2. Disconnect the negative end (-)of the jumper cable from
the negative (-)post of the booster battery.
3. Disconnect the opposite end of the positive (+)jumper
cable from the positive (+)post of the booster battery.
4. Disconnect the positive (+)end of the jumper cable from
the remote positive (+)post of the discharged vehicle.
5. Reinstall the protective cover over the remote positive (+) battery post of the discharged vehicle.
If frequent jump-starting is required to start your vehicle,
you should have the battery and charging system in-
spected at your authorized dealer.CAUTION!
Accessories plugged into the vehicle power outlets
draw power from the vehicle’s battery, even when not
in use (i.e., cellular devices, etc.). Eventually, if plugged
in long enough without engine operation, the vehicle’s
battery will discharge sufficiently to degrade battery
life and/or prevent the engine from starting.
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand, or snow, it can
often be moved using a rocking motion. Turn the steering
wheel right and left to clear the area around the front
wheels. Then shift back and forth between DRIVE and
REVERSE while gently pressing the accelerator. Use the
least amount of accelerator pedal pressure that will main-
tain the rocking motion, without spinning the wheels or
racing the engine.
CAUTION!
Racing the engine or spinning the wheels may lead to
transmission overheating and failure. Allow the en-
gine to idle with the transmission in NEUTRAL for at
(Continued)
420 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

CAUTION!(Continued)
least one minute after every five rocking-motion
cycles. This will minimize overheating and reduce the
risk of transmission failure during prolonged efforts to
free a stuck vehicle.
Push the ESC Off switch, to place the Electronic
Stability Control (ESC) system in ESC Partial
Off mode, before rocking the vehicle. Refer to
“Electronic Brake Control” in “Starting And Op-
erating” for further information. Once the vehicle has been
freed, push the ESC Offswitch again to restore ESC On
mode.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces generated
by excessive wheel speeds may cause damage, or even
failure, of the axle and tires. A tire could explode and
injure someone. Do not spin your vehicle’s wheels
faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) or for longer than 30
seconds continuously without stopping when you are
stuck and do not let anyone near a spinning wheel, no
matter what the speed.
CAUTION!
• When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by shifting between
DRIVE and REVERSE, do not spin the wheels faster
than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drivetrain damage may
result.
• Revving the engine or spinning the wheels too fast
may lead to transmission overheating and failure. It
can also damage the tires. Do not spin the wheels
above 30 mph (48 km/h) while in gear (no transmis-
sion shifting occurring).
GEAR SELECTOR OVERRIDE
If a malfunction occurs and the gear selector cannot be
moved out of the PARK position, you can use the following
procedure to temporarily move the gear selector:
1. Turn the engine OFF.
2. Firmly apply the parking brake.
3. Open the center console and remove the gear selector override access cover (located in the front lower right
corner of the console storage bin).
6
WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 421

WARNING!
•Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain carbon
monoxide (CO), which is colorless and odorless.
Breathing it can make you unconscious and can
eventually poison you. To avoid breathing CO, refer
to “Safety Tips/Exhaust Gas” in “Things To Know
Before Starting Your Vehicle” for further informa-
tion.
• A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you park over
materials that can burn. Such materials might be
grass or leaves coming into contact with your exhaust
system. Do not park or operate your vehicle in areas
where your exhaust system can contact anything that
can burn.
CAUTION!
• The catalytic converter requires the use of unleaded
fuel only. Leaded gasoline will destroy the effective-
ness of the catalyst as an emissions control device
and may seriously reduce engine performance and
cause serious damage to the engine.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Damage to the catalytic converter can result if your
vehicle is not kept in proper operating condition. In
the event of engine malfunction, particularly involv-
ing engine misfire or other apparent loss of perfor-
mance, have your vehicle serviced promptly. Contin-
ued operation of your vehicle with a severe
malfunction could cause the converter to overheat,
resulting in possible damage to the converter and
vehicle.
Under normal operating conditions, the catalytic converter
will not require maintenance. However, it is important to
keep the engine properly tuned to assure proper catalyst
operation and prevent possible catalyst damage.
NOTE: Intentional tampering with emissions control sys-
tems can result in civil penalties being assessed against
you.
In unusual situations involving grossly malfunctioning
engine operation, a scorching odor may suggest severe and
abnormal catalyst overheating. If this occurs, stop the
vehicle, turn off the engine and allow it to cool. Service,
including a tune-up to manufacturer’s specifications,
should be obtained immediately.
444 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

WARNING!
•The warning words “DO NOT OPEN HOT” on the
cooling system pressure cap are a safety precaution.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when the
engine is overheated. Do not loosen or remove the
cap to cool an overheated engine. Heat causes pres-
sure to build up in the cooling system. To prevent
scalding or injury, do not remove the pressure cap
while the system is hot or under pressure.
• Do not use a pressure cap other than the one speci-
fied for your vehicle. Personal injury or engine
damage may result.
Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is a
regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check with
your local authorities to determine the disposal rules for
your community. To prevent ingestion by animals or
children, do not store ethylene glycol-based engine coolant
in open containers or allow it to remain in puddles on the
ground. If ingested by a child or pet, seek emergency
assistance immediately. Clean up any ground spills imme-
diately.
Coolant Level
2.4L Engine — The coolant bottle provides a quick visual
method for determining that the coolant level is adequate.
With the engine idling and warm to normal operating
temperature, the level of the coolant in the bottle should be
between the “ADD” and “FULL” lines, shown on the
bottle.
3.6L Engine — The level of the coolant in the pressurized
coolant bottle should be between the “COLD” and “FULL”
range on the bottle when the engine is cold.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is
no need to remove the radiator cap unless checking for
coolant freeze point or replacing engine coolant (anti-
freeze). Advise your service attendant of this. As long as
the engine operating temperature is satisfactory, the cool-
ant bottle need only be checked once a month. When
additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is needed to main-
tain the proper level, it should be added to the coolant
bottle. Do not overfill.
448 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Hazard Warning Flasher...................404
Jacking ............................... .407
Jump Starting .......................... .417
Overheating ........................... .404
Towing ............................... .423
Emission Control System Maintenance ............432
Engine ................................. .429
Air Cleaner ............................ .437
Block Heater ........................... .328
Break-In Recommendations ..................80
Checking Oil Level ...................... .434
Compartment ....................... .429, 430
Compartment Identification .................430
Coolant (Antifreeze) ...................445, 473
Cooling .............................. .445
Exhaust Gas Caution ...................81, 383
Fails To Start ........................... .327
Flooded, Starting ........................ .327
Fuel Requirements ....................... .380
Jump Starting .......................... .417
Oil ........................... .434, 472, 473
Oil Change Interval ...................... .244
Oil Filler Cap ....................... .429, 435
Oil Filter .............................. .437
Oil Selection ........................ .435, 472Oil Synthetic
........................... .436
Overheating ........................... .404
Starting .............................. .325
Engine Oil Viscosity .....................435, 436
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart ....................436
Enhanced Accident Response Feature ..........56, 425
Entry System, Illuminated .....................15
Ethanol ............................. .381, 384
Exhaust Gas Caution .....................81, 383
Exhaust System ........................ .81, 443
Exterior

Folding Mirrors ......................92
Exterior Lighting .......................... .168
Exterior Lights .............................84
Filler Location Fuel ........................ .386
Filters Air Cleaner ............................ .437
Air Conditioning .....................319, 439
Engine Oil ......................... .437, 473
Engine Oil Disposal ...................... .436
Flashers Hazard Warning ........................ .404
Turn Signal ...................... .84, 171, 241
Flash-To-Pass ............................ .172
Flexible Fuel Vehicles
494 INDEX

Viscosity....................... .435, 436, 472
Oil Filter, Change ......................... .437
Oil Filter, Selection ......................... .437
Oil Pressure Light ......................... .230
Onboard Diagnostic System ...................430
Opener, Garage Door (HomeLink) ...............190
Operating Precautions ...................... .430
Operator Manual (Owner’s Manual) ...............4
Outside Rearview Mirrors .....................90
Overhead Console ......................... .188
Overheating, Engine ....................... .404
Owner’s Manual (Operator Manual) ...........4,488
Paint Care ............................... .454
Panic Alarm ...............................17
Parking Brake ............................ .341
ParkSense System, Rear ..................... .180
Passenger Seat Back Tilt (Easy Entry System) .......163
Passing Light ............................ .172
Phone (Pairing) ............................116
Phone (Uconnect) ....................... .93, 111
Placard, Tire And Loading Information ...........359
Power Brakes ............................... .343
Distribution Center (Fuses) ..................462 Door Locks
..............................23
Inverter .............................. .203
Mirrors ................................90
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) ............199
Seats ................................ .149
Steering .............................. .340
Sunroof .............................. .197
Transfer Unit ........................... .454
Windows ...............................30
Power Seats Down ................................ .149
Forward .............................. .149
Rearward ............................. .149
Up.................................. .149
Power Steering Fluid ....................... .475
Power
Transfer Unit .....................454, 475
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts .................43
Preparation For Jacking ..................... .407
Pretensioners Seat Belts ...............................43
Programming Key Fobs (Remote Keyless Entry) ......16
Radial Ply Tires ........................... .364
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) .............447
500 INDEX