Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
Vehicle Care 337
Polishing and Waxing
Periodic polishing and waxing is
recommended to remove built-up
residue and eliminate any
"weathered" appearance.
Your authorized dealer offers
several polishes and cleaners which
have proven value in maintaining
original finish appearance and
durability.
Painted and chrome-plated surfaces
should be waxed once or twice a
month, or whenever water is being
poorly repelled on the surfaces.
Ensure that wax is not applied in
direct sunlight, and that the
temperature of the painted surface
is no more than 40 °C (104 °F).
Always follow the instructions
provided with your wax product.
Do not use wax containing abrasive
material. Failure to observe this
precaution can lead to scratching of
painted surfaces or plastic
components.
The application of wax to rubber
component surfaces can result in
permanent whitening.Wax must not be applied to the
windshield. Failure to observe this
precaution can result in irregular
reflection of light, impairing
your view.
Protecting Exterior Bright Metal
Parts
Bright metal parts should be
cleaned regularly to keep their
luster. Washing with water is all that
is usually needed.
Use special care with aluminum
trim. To avoid damaging protective
trim, never use auto or chrome
polish, steam or caustic soap to
clean aluminum. A coating of wax,
rubbed to a high polish, is
recommended for all bright metal
parts.
Weatherstrip Lubrication
All weatherstrips should be
periodically lubricated (minimum of
every 6 months) with a silicone
grease lubricant. A thin film of
silicone grease lubricant should be
applied using a clean cloth. Silicone
grease application will lengthen
weatherstrip life, help sealing, and
assist in eliminating squeaks.
Windshield Care
Wax must not be applied to the
windshield. A layer of wax can
impair your view in rainy weather
and can also lead to rough
movements of the windshield wiper.
If engine oil or grease comes into
contact with the windshield, staining
or discoloration may result. It must
be immediately cleaned away.
If not fully cleaned by the windshield
wipers, the windshield should be
cleaned using glass cleaner. If your
windshield is not clear after using
the windshield washer, or if the
wiper blade chatters when running,
wax or other material may be on the
blade or windshield.
The windshield wipers on your truck
can be pulled out from the
windshield to provide easier access
for cleaning.
Clean the outside of the windshield
with a non-abrasive cleaner. Your
windshield is clean if beads do not
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
338 Vehicle Care
form when rinsing with water. Clean
the blade by wiping with a cloth
soaked in a solution of one-half
water and one-half methanol
alcohol. Then rinse the blade with
water.
The windshield wiper arms may be
swung out, away from the glass, to
provide easy access for cleaning.
Do not hang on to the roof marker
lights while cleaning the windshield
or damage may occur (resulting in
possible water leakage).
External Diesel Engine
Cleaning
The engine does not need periodic
cleaning, nor is it recommended.
If you insist on cleaning the engine,
clean it only when it is cold, never
when it is warm or hot, and never
when the engine is running.
Spraying or pouring water or other
fluids on your engine when it is
warm or hot, or when it is running,
can cause serious damage to the
engine and its components,
particularly the fuel supply pump.
Handling the Radiator and
Charge Air Cooler
Cleaning the Radiator Core and
Charge Air Cooler Core
Diesel
Gasoline
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
Vehicle Care 341
Warning (Continued)
neutral detergent has been
dissolved to gently wipe the
safety belts.
Follow the manufacturer's advice
whenever cleaning agents or
other chemicals are used, inside
or outside the vehicle. Some
cleaners may be poisonous or
flammable, and improper use may
cause personal injury or damage.
When cleaning the inside or
outside of the vehicle, do not use
volatile cleaning solvents, such as
acetone, lacquer thinners, enamel
reducers, nail polish removers; or
such cleaning materials as
laundry soaps, bleaches or
reducing agents, except as noted
in the following fabric cleaning
advice on stain removal. Never
use carbon tetrachloride,
gasoline, benzene or naphtha for
any cleaning purpose.(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
Open all vehicle doors for
ventilation when ANY cleaning
agents or other chemicals are
used in the interior. Overexposure
to some vapors may result in a
health problem that is more likely
to occur in small, unventilated
spaces.
You and others could be seriously
injured.
The interior of the vehicle must
never be cleaned using acidic or
alkaline solvents, or petroleum
ether, gasoline, and other organic
solvents. Failure to observe this
precaution can result in
discoloration and staining. It should
be noted that certain types of
cleaning products contain these
compounds. Be sure to read
cleaning product labels carefully.
Air fresheners (liquid, solid, gel or
plate types) must not come into
direct contact with, or spill onto,
interior components such as the air conditioning or audio system.
Compounds contained in these
products can cause discoloration,
staining or peeling of paint.
Glass cleaners that contain these
compounds must not be used to
clean the inside of the windshield or
window glass. To clean the glass,
wipe it using a cloth wet with warm
or cold water.
To avoid possible permanent
discoloration of light colored seats,
Do not let materials with non-fast
colors come into contact with seat
trim materials until these materials
are totally dry. This includes certain
types of casual clothing, such as
colored denims, corduroys, leathers
and suedes; also decorative paper,
With the use of modern trim
materials, it is very important that
you use proper cleaning techniques
and cleaners. Failing to do this on
the first cleaning may result in water
spots, spot rings or setting of stains
or soilage - all of which are more
difficult to remove in a second
cleaning.
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
342 Vehicle Care
Dust and loose dirt that collect on
interior fabric should be removed
often with a vacuum cleaner or soft
bristle brush. Wipe vinyl or leather
trim regularly with a clean, damp
cloth. Normal trim soils, spots or
stains can be cleaned with these
cleaners.
Remember these basic steps before
cleaning:
.Remove stains as quickly as
possible before they
become "set".
. Use a clean cloth or sponge,
and change to a clean area
often. A soft brush maybe used
if stains persist.
. Use solvent-type cleaners only
in a well ventilated area: also, do
not saturate the stained area.
. If a ring forms after spot
cleaning, clean the entire area
immediately.
. Follow specific instructions on
cleaner labels.General Cleaning of Soiled or
Water Spotted Fabric Type
Trim with Foam Type Cleaner
Vacuum the area thoroughly to
remove any loose dirt.
Always clean a whole trim panel or
section. Mask surrounding trim
along stitch or welt lines.
Use suds on a clean sponge. Do
not brush wet suede. Do not
saturate the material or rub it
harshly. Immediately after cleaning,
remove suds with a sponge and
rinse with a clean wet sponge. Wipe
off remaining residue with a slightly
damp absorbent towel or cloth.
Important —Immediately after
wiping, force-dry the fabric with an
air hose. A heat dryer or heat lamp
may be used. Use caution with a
heat dryer or lamp to help prevent
damage.
When trim materials with a sheen or
luster finish are dry, wipe the fabric
lightly with a soft, dry, clean cloth to
restore its sheen or luster. For suede, raise nap with dry scrub
brush and vacuum to remove any
final traces of residue.Spot Cleaning Fabric Type
Trim with Solvent Type Cleaner
Before trying to remove a spot or
stain from fabric, try to find out the
type and age of the spot or stain.
Some spots or stains can be
removed with water or a mild soap
solution. Spots or stains should
always be removed as soon as
possible.
Some types of stains or soilage,
such as lipstick, inks and grease,
are very difficult (sometimes
impossible) to remove completely.
When cleaning this type of stain or
soilage, be sure not to enlarge the
soiled area.
.
Gently scrape excess stain from
the trim material with a clean,
dull knife or scraper. Use very
little cleaner, light pressure, and
clean cloths (preferably
cheesecloth). Cleaning should
start at the outside of the stain
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
Vehicle Care 343
"feathering" towards the center.
Keep changing to a clean
section of cloth.
. When you clean a stain from
fabric, immediately dry the area
with an air hose, heat dryer,
or heat lamp to help prevent a
cleaning ring. (Use caution with
heat dryer or lamp to help
prevent fabric damage.)
. If a ring forms, immediately
repeat the cleaning operation
over a slightly larger area with
emphasis on "feathering"
towards its center. If a ring still
remains, mask off surrounding
trim sections and clean the
entire soiled area with foam type
cleaner.
See “Removal of Specific
Stains.”
Removal of Specific Stains
Greasy or Oily Stains –Includes
grease, oil, butter, margarine, shoe
polish, coffee with cream, chewing
gum, cosmetic creams, vegetable
oils, wax crayon, tar and asphalts. .
Carefully scrape off excess
stain; then use solvent type
cleaner.
. Shoe polish, wax crayons, tar
and asphalts will stain if left on
trim; they should be removed as
soon as possible. Use care as
cleaner will dissolve them and
may cause them to "bleed".
Non-Greasy Stains –Includes
catsup, coffee (black), egg, fruit,
fruit juice, milk, soft drinks, wine,
vomit and blood.
. Carefully scrape off excess
stain; then sponge the stain with
cool water.
. If a stain remains, use
Multi-Purpose Powdered
Cleaner (Foam type) as
previously described.
. If an odor lingers after cleaning
vomit or urine, treat the area
with a water-baking soda
solution: 5 milliliters (1 teaspoon)
of baking soda to 250 milliliters
(1 cup) of lukewarm water. .
Finally, if needed, clean lightly
with Fabric Cleaner
(Solvent type).
Combination Stains –Includes
candy, ice cream, mayonnaise, chili
sauce and unknown stains.
. Carefully scrape off excess
stain; then clean with cool water
and allow to dry.
. If stain remains, clean it with
Fabric Cleaner (Solvent type).
Cleaning Vinyl Trim
Ordinary soilage can be removed
from vinyl or leather with warm
water and mild soap, such as
saddle soap or oil soap, or an
equivalent.
.Apply a small amount of soap
solution and let it soak for a few
minutes to loosen dirt; then, rub
briskly with a clean, damp cloth
to remove dirt and traces of
soap. This may be done several
times, if needed.
. Soilage such as tars, asphalts,
shoe polish, etc., will stain if left
on trim. They should be wiped
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
354 Service and Maintenance
How to check: This operation could
be difficult and you may choose to
have this done at your dealer
Service Department.
1. Turn the engine control switch to
the "ON" position (not to start the
engine), and press the brake pedal
several times.
2. Check for the noisy sound of the
electric vacuum pump inside the
instrument panel at the same time
as vacuum warning buzzer sound,
and check that the brake low
vacuum warning light comes on.
3. Then, after you start the engine,
the main vacuum pump driven by
the engine will start running. If the
electric vacuum pump operation
(noisy sound) and the vacuum
warning buzzer stop, and the brake
low vacuum warning light goes off
thereafter, the operation is normal.
4. If you cannot hear the noisy
sound of the electric vacuum pump,
check the electrical wiring and
repair as necessary. If it cannot be
repaired, replace the electric
vacuum pump.20. BRAKE FLUID :
Check the fluid
in the brake fluid reservoir every
12 000 km (7,500 miles) and replace
fluid every 48 000 km
(30,000 miles).
21. BRAKE LINE AND HOSES :
Check lines and hoses for proper
hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks,
chafing, etc. every 48 000 km
(30,000 miles). Any questionable
parts should be replaced or repaired
at once. When rubbing or wear is
noted on lines or hoses, the cause
must be corrected at once.
22. HYDRAULIC UNIT : Change
every 10 years.
23. DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL :
Replace lubricant every 48 000 km
(30,000 miles) or every 24 months.
Check lubricant level every
12 000 km (7,500 miles) or every
12 months, and add lubricant to
within 0 to 10 mm (0 to 0.4 inch) of
the bottom edge of the filler hole if
necessary. 24. POWER STEERING FLUID :
Replace power steering fluid every
24 months or 60 000 km
(37,500 miles), whichever occurs
first.
25. STEERING WHEEL FREE
PLAY :
Check steering wheel free
play after the first 1 040 km
(650 miles) and then every
10 400 km (6,500 miles).
Steering wheel free play
10-50 mm (0.39-1.97 in)
26. STEERING GEAR BOX
TORQUE : Retighten the fixing bolts
of the steering gear box to the
specified torque every 48 000 km
(30,000 miles). Specified tightening
torque.
Steering gear box tightening torque
102 Y(75 lb·ft)
27. DRIVESHAFT FLANGE
TORQUE : Check the fixing bolts of
driveshaft flange for looseness or
damage first 12 000 km
(7,500 miles). Retighten the fixing
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
Service and Maintenance 361
No. Service Interval16 000 km/10,000 mi
24 000 km/15,000 mi
32 000 km/20,000 mi
48 000 km/30,000 mi
64 000 km/40,000 mi
72 000 km/45,000 mi
80 000 km/50,000 mi
96 000 km/60,000 mi
112 000 km/70,000 mi
120 000 km/75,000 mi
128 000 km/80,000 mi
144 000 km/90,000 mi
160 000 km/100,000 mi
168 000 km/105,000 mi
176 000 km/110,000 mi
Service intervals
months or
kilometers
(miles)
whichever
occurs first (1)
39 DEF supply pump filter
element
Every 192 000 km (120,000 miles): R or every
24 months
40 Starter When the starter indicator light (amber) comes on: R
Chevrolet Low Cab Forward Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S.-
10716700) - 2017 - crc - 12/6/16
362 Service and Maintenance
Remarks
(1)In case this column is blank,
follow kilometers (miles).
(2) Use of oils other than CK-4 may
require shorter maintenance
intervals and may cause
nonconformity to regulations. (CJ-4
can be used while it is available.)
Use of oils with other viscosity than
*W-40 may also require shorter
maintenance intervals and may
cause a problem with engine
durability.
(3) Refer to "Air Cleaner Indicator
Light" under Engine Air Cleaner/
Filter 0263.
(4) Initial check at 1 040 km
(650 miles) is required.
(5) Be sure to discard used grease
seal, and always use new grease
seal for installation.Explanation of Complete
Vehicle Maintenance Schedule
(Diesel Vehicles)
The following is a brief explanation
of each of the services listed in the
preceding Complete Vehicle
Maintenance Schedule for diesel
vehicles.
1. Engine Noise : These
components have an effect on the
control of noise emissions.