
a, 
a, 
..... N r-N ..... 0 0 
0: 
co 
Warning  light  in the  instrument  cluster 
display 
If the . warning  light  in the  instrument  cluster 
display  flashes,  this  can  mean  one  of two  things: 
either  the  coolant 
temperature is  too  high,  or the 
coolant 
level is too  low~ page 26. 
If the  needle  is well  in  the  upper area  of  the 
gauge,  the  coolant  temperature  is too  high. 
Stop 
the vehicle, switch the engine  off, and  allow it 
to cool. If  the  warning  light  comes  on  again  after 
driving  a  short  distance,  contact  an  authorized 
Audi dealer  or  other  qualified  workshop . 
_& WARNING 
- Always  observe  the warning in~ page 217, 
before opening  the  hood and checking  the 
engine  coolant  level. 
- Never  open  the  engine  hood  if you  see  or 
hear  steam,  or  if you  see engine  coolant 
dr ipping  from  the  engine  compartment. You 
cou ld  burn  yourself.  Let the  engine  cool  off 
first  so  that  you  cannot  hear or see  any 
steam  or engine  coo lant. 
CD Note 
- Mounting  additional lights  or  accessories  in 
front  of  the air  inlets  reduces the  cooling  ef
fect  of the  radiator.  At high  outside  temper
atures  or  high engine  load,  the  engine  could 
overheat. 
- The front  spoiler  has  been  designed  to  prop
erly  distribute  the  cooling  air  when  the  vehi
cle  is  moving.  If the  spoiler  is  damaged, this 
could  reduce  the cooling  effect  and  the  en
gine  could  then overheat.  Ask your  author
iz ed  Audi dealer  for  assistance. 
Tachometer  (engine  rev counter) 
The tachometer  indicates  the  engine  RPM (revo
lutions  per  minutes) . 
If  engine  RPM drops  below  1,500,  you  should 
downshift  to  the next  lower gear.  The red area  at 
the  end  of the  scale  indicates  max imum  permis
sible  engine  RPM after  the  break-in  period . Be
fore  reaching  this  area,  move  the selector  lever 
Instruments  and indicator  lights 
to  posit ion  D/S or  ease  your  foot off  the  accelera
tor  pedal. 
CD Note 
The tachometer  need le@ ~ page  8, fig.  3 
shou ld  only  briefly  be  in the  red zone:  you 
could  damage  your  engine!  The  beginning of 
the  red  zone  varies  depending  on  the  engine. 
@ For the  sake of  the  environment 
Upshifting  early  saves  fuel and  reduces  en
gine  noise. 
~ button 
Fig. 4 SET button  in the  instrument  cluster 
The !SET ! button  performs  the following  func
tions: 
Switching  on time,  date,  temperature 
display  and odometer 
The  display  appears  for  approximately 30  sec
onds  when  you  press the 
ISETI button ~fig . 4 
with  the  ignition  off . 
Starting  the  Auto-Check  sequence 
The Auto-Check  system ~ page  24 constantly 
monitors  certain individual functions  and  compo
nents  of  the vehicle  when  the  ignition is  turned 
on  and  when  the vehicle  is moving. 
With  the  ignit ion  turned  on,  you  can  start the 
"Auto-Check  sequence"  by press ing  the 
!SE TI but
ton.  You can  pe rform  an Auto-Check  seq uence 
when  the vehicle  is stationary  and  the ignition  is 
turned  on  or  when  the  vehicle  is moving  slower 
than  3  mph  (5  km/h). 
IIJ,,, 
9  

Instruments  and  indicator  lights 
The number  of  keys programmed  to  the vehicle  is 
also displayed.  The display 
L2 3/3 in dicates  that 
three  keys have been  programmed.  This a llows 
you to  make  sure you  have  received all  of  the  keys 
when  you  purchase  a used vehicle. 
For  examp le, if  you on ly receive two  keys, you 
should  take  those  keys to  your  authorized  Audi 
dealer  to  have the  missing  key deactivated  so  it 
cannot  be used. You should  also  report the  miss
ing  key  to your  insurance  company . 
Calling  up the  driver information 
A yellow  or red symbol  appears  in the  instrument 
cluster  display,  usually with  a driver  message. 
The driver  message display  disappears  after  about  5 seconds. The dr iver message can be dis
played  again  by briefly pressing the 
ISETI button. 
Setting  the  speed warning 
By pressing  the !SET ! button  briefly,  you  can set 
thresho ld 
1 of  the  speed warning  while  you are 
driving 
c::;,page  92. By maintaining  pressure  on 
the 
! SET I button,  you  delete the  warning  thresh
old. 
Digital  clock with  date  display 
Depending  on the  vehicle  equipment level,  you 
may choose  between  the  quartz  clock  or  the 
GPS 
controlled  clock* l!j in the  radio  or  in the  MMI* . 
You  can learn  more  about this in  the  MMI manual 
or  in the  radio user's  manual. 
(Di Tips 
-When  you sw itch off  the ignition  or  open 
the  driver  door,  the  time, date,  odometer 
and  temperature  are  displayed for  an addi
tiona l 
30 seconds. 
- You can  also call up the  display  with  the 
ISET I button c::;, page  9 while  the  ignition is 
switched 
off. 
Fuel gauge 
The fuel  gauge works  only  when  the  ignition  is 
on. 
When  the  needle  reaches the  reserve mark,  the 
c::;, page  30 Ii') symbol  appears  in the  instru-
10 
ment  cluster  display  as  well  as the message 
Please  refuel. This message  is meant  to  remind 
you  to 
refuel. 
The total  tank  capacity  of  your  ve hicle is  listed  in 
¢ page  273. 
(D Note 
Never run the  tank  completely dry! An  ir regu
lar  supply  of  fuel  can cause  engine misfiring 
and  fuel could  enter  into  the exhaust  system. 
The  catalytic  converter  could then  overheat 
and  be damaged. 
Odometer 
The odometer  indicates  the  distance  driven. 
Fig.  5 Instrument  cluster:  odometer 
Fig.  6 Instrument  cluster: reset  button 
The display  of  distance driven  is shown  in  kilome
ters  "km"  or in "m iles". 
- USA models  -Miles 
- Canada models  - Kilometers 
Yo u can  switch  from  kilometers  to miles  or vise 
versa in the  radio  o r in the  MMI*.  You can lea rn 
more  about  this  in  the  MMI  manual  or  in the  ra
dio  user's  man ual.  

CD 
CD 
.... N ,-... N .... 0 0 C<'. 00 
-Do not  ride  the  brakes  or  press  the  brake 
peda l too  often  or  too  long  when  driving 
down  a  hill.  Constant  braking  causes  the 
brakes  to  overheat  and  substantially  re
duces  braking  performance,  increases  brak
ing  distance  or  causes  complete  failure  of 
the  b rake  system. 
- To prevent  the  vehicle  from  rolling  back 
when  stopping  on  inclines,  always  ho ld  it  in 
place  wi th the  brake  pedal  o r parking  brake. 
- Never  hold  the  veh icle  on  an  incl ine  with  a 
slipping  clutch.  The  clutch  opens  automati
cally when  it  becomes  too  hot  from  the 
overload.  An  indicato r lamp 
mJ illum inates 
and  a  driver  message  appears  ¢ 
page  98 
when  the  clutch  is overloaded. 
- If the  engine  must  remain  running,  neve r 
have  any  driving  pos ition  engaged  when 
checking  under  the  hood.  Make  sure  these
lector  lever  has  secure ly engaged  and  is 
locked  in  P with  the  parking  brake  set 
¢ page  217. Otherw ise,  any  increase  in en
gine  speed  may  set  the  vehicle  in motion, 
even  with  the  parking  brake  applied. 
(D Note 
- When  stopping  on  an  incline,  do  not  try  to 
ho ld  the  vehicle  in  place  by press ing  the  ac
ce lerator  pedal  while  a  driv ing  gear  is se
l ected.  T his  can  cause  the  t ransmission  to 
ove rheat  and  can  damage  it.  Activate  the 
parking  b rake  or  press  the  b rake  peda l to 
prevent  the  vehicle  from  ro lling. 
- Al low ing  the  ve hicl e  to  ro ll when  the  eng ine 
i s  s topped  and  the  se lector  lever  is in 
N w ill 
damage  the  transmission  beca use  it  is  not 
l ubricated  under  those  ci rcumstances. 
(D Tips 
F or  safety  reasons,  the  parking  b rake  is  re
leased  au tomatically  only  when  the  dr iver's 
safety  belt  is engaged  in the  buckle. 
D riv ing 
Hill descent  control 
The hill descent  control  system  assists  the  driver 
when  driving down  declines . 
Hill descent  control  is activated  when  the  selec
tor  lever  is  in  D/S  and  you  press  the  brake  pedal. 
T he  transmission  automat ically  selects  a gear 
that  is su itable  for  the  incline . Hill descent  con
t ro l tries  to  maintain  t he speed  ach ieved  at  the 
t ime  of  b raking,  w ith in  phys ica l and  te chnical 
l imita tions. 
It may  still  be  necessary  to  adjust  the 
speed  with  the  brakes. 
Hill descent  cont rol  switches  off  once  the  decline 
levels  out  or  you  press  the  acce lerator  pedal. 
When  the  speed  is set  in the  cru ise  control  sys
tem ¢ 
page 92, hill descent  control  is also  acti
vated. 
,&. WARNING 
H ill descent  cont rol  cannot  over come  physical 
limitat ions,  so  it  may  not  be  able  to  ma intain 
a  constant  speed  under  all  conditions.  A lways 
be  ready  to  app ly the  brakes. 
97  

Intelligent  Technology 
Intelligent  Technology 
Electronic  Stabilization 
Control  (ESC) 
Description 
The  Electronic  Stabilization  Control  (ESC) reinfor
ces  driver  safety . It  reduces  the  risk  of  slipping 
and  improves  driving  stability.  ESC detects  crit i
cal  s ituations  such  as  the  vehicle  oversteering 
and  understeering  or  the  wheels  sp inning.  The 
veh icle  is stab ilized  by applying  the  brakes  or  re
ducing  engine  torque . Once  t he  ESC  is active,  the 
indicator  light 
Ji) blinks  in t he  instrument  clus
ter. 
The  fo llow ing  systems  are  integrated  in the  ESC : 
Ant i-loc k brake system  (ABS) 
ABS preve nts  the  wheels  from  locking  up  when 
braking.  The  veh icle  can  still  be  steered  even  dur
ing  hard  brak ing.  Apply steady  pressure  to  the 
brake  pedal.  Do not  pump  t he  pedal.  A pulsing  in 
the  brake  pedal  indicates  that  the  system  is  help 
i n g you  to  brake  the  vehicle . 
Br ake assist system 
The  brake  assist  system  can  decrease  brak ing  dis
tance . It  increases  braking  power  when  the  driver 
presses  the  brake  pedal  quick ly in  emergency  sit
uations . You must  press  and  hold  the  b rake  pedal 
until  the  situa tion  is over.  In vehicles  w it h  adap
tive  c ruise  contro l* ,  the  brake  assist  system  is 
mo re  sensit ive  if the  di stance  de te cte d to  the  ve
h icle  ahead  is too  small. 
Anti -slip  regulation  (ASR) 
ASR reduces  eng ine  power  when  the  drive  wheels 
begin  to  spin  and  adapts  t he force  to  the  road 
conditions . This  makes  it  easie r to  sta rt,  acceler
ate  and  dr ive  up  h ills. 
Electronic differential  lock (EDL ) 
The  EDL brakes  w heels  that  a re spinning  and 
transfers  the  drive  power  to  the  other  whee ls . 
This f unction  is not  avai lab le  at  higher  speeds. 
In  extreme  cases,  EDL automatically  switches  off 
to  help  keep  the  brake  on  the  braked  wheel  from 
186 
overheating . EDL will  sw itch  on  again  automati 
ca lly when  conditions  have  returned  to  normal. 
Steering  recommendation 
The  ESC he lps  to s tabilize  the  vehicle  by chang ing 
t h e  s teer ing  torque. 
On vehicles  with  dynam ic steeri ng*,  ESC helps 
stab ilize  the  steer ing  in crit ica l sit uat io ns. 
Selective wheel  torque  control 
Se lective  wheel  torque  cont rol  is used  when  driv
i ng  on  curves.  The  front  whee l on  the  inside  of 
the  curve  or  both  wheels  on  the  inside  of  the  cu rve  are  braked  se lectively  as  needed.  This  al
l ows  mo re  precise  dr iving  in  c urves . The  applica
ble  system  may  not  ac tiv ate  when  d riving  in wet 
o r  snowy  cond it ions. 
_&. WARNING 
- The  ESC and  i ts in teg ra ted  systems  can not 
overcome  the  laws  of  physics . This  is espe 
cially  important  on  slippery  or  wet  roads.  If 
the  systems  begin  act ing  to  stab ilize  your 
veh icle,  you  should  immediately  change 
your  speed  to  match  the  road  and  traffic  conditions.  Do not  let  the  increased  safety 
provided  by t hese  systems  tempt  yo u to 
take  risks.  Doing  so  will  i ncrease  the  r isk  of 
a  loss  of  vehicle  con trol,  collisi on  and  se ri
ous  person al injur ies. 
- Always  a dapt  your  speed  to  road,  traffic  and 
weather  condi tions.  The  risk of  los ing  c on
t rol  of  the  vehicle  in creases  w hen  driving 
too  fast,  es pecially through  curves  and  on 
slippe ry or  wet  roads,  and  when  driving  too 
close  to  ve hicles  up  ahead.  The  ESC and  its 
integ rated  systems  cannot  always  prevent 
col lisions  - there  is still  a  risk  of  accidents! 
- Always  accelerate  w ith  special  care  on  even, 
smooth  su rfaces  s uch  as  those  that  are  wet 
or  covered  wit h ice and  snow.  The  drive 
wheels  can  spin  even  w it h  these  assistance 
sys tems  t hat  cannot  a lways  help  to  reduce 
t he  risk  of  loss  of  vehicle  co ntro l.  

CD 
CD 
.... N ,-... N .... 0 0 c:<: 00 
-Do not  apply  additional  undercoating  or 
rustproofing  on  or  near  the  exhaust  mani
fold,  exhaust  pipes,  catalytic  converter  or  heat  shields.  During  dr iv ing,  the  substance 
used  for  undercoating  could  overheat  and 
cause  a fire. 
Q) Note 
- Be aware  that  just  one  tank  filling  with 
leaded fuel  will already  ser iously  degrade 
t h e  pe rformance  of the  catalytic  converter . 
- Do not  exceed  the  correct  eng ine  o il level 
c:> page  221. 
-Do not  drive  until  the  fuel  tank  becomes 
complete ly empty.  The  engine  could  mis
fire.  Unburned  fuel  could  also  get  into  the 
exhaust  system  and  this  cou ld  cause  the 
catalytic  conve rte r to  overheat. 
- Do not  tur n off  the  ignition  whi le  the  vehicle 
i s mov ing. 
- Do not  continue  to  operate  your  vehicle  un
der  these  cond it ions,  as  otherwise  fuel  can 
r each  the  catalytic  converte r. This  cou ld  re
su lt  in ove rheating  of the  converte r,  req uir
i ng  its  replacement. 
- To assu re efficient  operation  of the  Emis 
s ion  Control  System: 
- Have your  vehicle  maintained  properly  and 
in  accordance  with  the  service  recommen
dations  in your  Warranty 
& Maintenance 
booklet. 
- Lack of  proper  maintenance  as  well  as  im
proper  use  of the  vehicle  will  impair  the 
function  of  the  em ission  control  system 
and  co uld  lead  to  damage. 
@) For the  sake of the  environment 
Even when  the  Em ission  Control  System  is op
erat ing  properly,  the  exhaust  gas  can  have  a 
sulfur-like  exhaust  gas  smell  under  some  op
erat ing  states.  This  depends  on  the  su lfu r 
conten t of the  fuel  being  used.  Using  a differ
ent  brand  of fue l may  he lp,  or filling  the  tan k 
with  lead -free  s uper  grade  gasoline. 
Driving  and  the  envir onment 
Diesel  particulate  filter 
App lies to : veh icles w ith  diesel  en gine 
The  diese l particu late  filter  filters  near ly all  of 
the  soot  particles  out  of the  exhaust.  The filter 
cleans  itself  automatica lly under  norma l driving 
condit ions.  If  the  filter  cannot  clean  itself  (for  ex
amp le,  because  you  are  only  driving  short  distan
ces),  the  filter  becomes  clogged  with  soot  and 
the m symbol  for  the  d iesel  part icu late  filter  il
luminates 
c:> page  31 . 
_&. WARNING 
-Do not  park  your  veh icle  over  flammab le 
mate ria ls s uch  as  grass  or  leaves  because 
the  high  temperature  of the  diesel  particu
late  filter  cou ld  start  a fi re. 
-
- Do not  app ly an  underbody  pro te ctant  in  the 
exhaust  system  area  or  a fire  could  sta rt . 
Avoid  damaging  the 
vehicle 
When  you  are  driving  on  poor  roads,  or  over 
curbs,  steep  ramps,  etc.,  make  certain  that  low
ly ing  parts  such  as  spo ilers  and  exhaust  system 
parts  do  not  bottom  out  and  get  damaged . 
This  is especially  true  for  vehicles  with  low-s lung 
chassis  (sports  chass is)* and  fully  loaded 
vehicles. 
Economical  and  environ
mentally-friendly  driving 
General 
Your personal  style  of  driving will determine  the 
economy  of your  vehicle,  as  well  as exhaust  and 
noise  levels . 
Fuel  economy,  env ironmental  impact,  and  wear 
o n  your  engine,  brakes  and  tires  large ly depend 
on  three  factors : 
- your  pe rsonal  d riving  s tyle 
- operat ing  cond itions 
- technical  limitat ions 
If you  ant ic ipate  what  you  need  to  do  next  and 
drive  economically,  you  can  easily  cut  your  fuel 
195  

Driving  and  th e en vironm ent 
consumption  by 10-15  percent.  This section  will 
give you some  tips  on how you can help the  envi
ronment  and your pocketbook. 
(D Tips 
The consumption  estimates  as  published  by 
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 
(EPA) and  Transport  Canada  may not  corre
spond  to your actual  consumption  on the 
road,  which will vary depend ing upon  vehicle 
load and  speed,  road  and weather  conditions, 
trip  length,  etc . 
Drive smoothly  and  keep  a  lookout  ahead 
Vehicles use  the  most  fuel  when  they  are acceler
ating . 
"'Avo id  unnecessary  accelerating  and  braking. 
Vehicles use  the  most  fuel  when  they are  acceler 
ating . If you anticipate  what  is going  to  happen 
next, you will need  to  brake  less and,  thus,  accel
erate  less . Let the  vehicle coast  whenever  possi
ble  -for example  when you see  that  the  next traf
fic light  is red . 
Avoid  full  throttle 
Driving a t moderate  speeds  saves  fuel  and  im
proves your  mileage . 
"'Try  and  keep well below your car 's  maximum 
speed . 
Accelerating  gent ly reduces  fuel  consumption, 
engine  wear,  and  does  not  disturb  the  environ
ment. 
Fue l cons umption,  exhaust  emissions  and  engine 
noise increase  d isproportionately  at  high speeds . 
If you drive at  approximately  three  q uarters  of 
top  speed,  fuel  consumpt ion w ill be  reduced  by 
one  half.  Never drive faster  than  the  posted 
speed  limit and weather  conditions  permit. 
196 
·  Reducing  unnecessary  idling 
E ven  when your  car is just  idling it  burns  up  fuel . 
"'Shut  the  engine  off when you are  not  driving 
the  vehicle. 
"'  Do not  warm  up the  vehicle by letting  the  en-
gine  run at  idle . 
The idling phase  is automatically  reduced  for 
vehicles with the  Start-Stop-System*.  It  is effi c ient  to  sw itch  off the  engine  in vehicles without 
the  Start-Stop-System*  when  stopped  at  ra ilroad 
cross ings and  long  red  lights.  Turning  the  engine 
off fo r just  30-40  seconds  saves  more  fuel  than  is 
bur ned  by s tarting  the  engine  again . 
It  takes  a long time  for the  engine  to  warm  up 
fully when  it  is runn ing at  id le . However, wea r 
and  noxious emissions  are  especially  high when 
the  engine  is warming  up . So yo u should  dr ive 
away as  soon  as you sta rt the  eng ine and  avo id 
running  at  hig h rpms  whi le the  engine  is st ill 
warming  up . 
Q) Note 
Do not  leave eng ine  idling  una ttended  after 
starting.  If warning  lights  shou ld come  on to 
indicate  improper  operation,  they  would go 
unheeded.  Extended  idling  also  prod uces 
heat,  which could  result  in overheating  or 
other  damage  to  the  vehicle or other  proper
ty . 
· Regular  maintenance 
A badly  tuned  engine  unnecessarily  wastes  a lot 
of  fuel . 
"' Have your vehicle serviced at  regular  interva ls. 
By having your vehicle regular ly serv iced  by an 
authorized  Audi dea le r  helps  to  ensure  that  it 
r uns  prope rly and  economically . The condition  of 
your vehicle not  on ly affects  its  safety  and  ability 
to  hold  its value,  it also  affects 
fuel  consump
t ion . 
Check  your oil  each time  you fill  your tank. 
The amou nt  o f oi l used  is related  to  engine  load 
and  speed.  ..,  

Trailer  towing 
Sp eed 
The higher  the  speed,  the  more  d ifficult  it  be
comes  for the  driver to  contro l the  rig.  Do not 
dr ive at  the  maximum  permissible  speed.  Reduce 
your speed  even  more  if load,  w eather  or wind 
conditions  are  unfavorable  -particularly  when 
going  downhill. 
Red uce vehicle speed 
immediatel y if the  trai le r 
shows  the  s lightest  sign  of swaying . 
Do not try 
to  stop  the  swayin g  by ac cele rating. 
Observe speed  limits . In some  areas,  speeds  for 
vehicles towing  trailers  are  lower  than  for  reg ular 
ve hicles. 
A lways apply  b rakes early . When  dr iving down
hi ll, shi ft  into a  lower  gear  to  use  the  engine 
braking  effect  to  slow the  vehicle.  Use of the 
brakes  a lone  can cause  them  to  overheat  and fail. 
Coolant  temperature 
The coolant  temperatu re  gauge ¢ page  8 must 
be observed  ca refully . If  the  needle  moves  close 
to  the  upper  end  of the  scale,  reduce  speed  im 
mediately  and/or  turn  off the  air conditioner . 
I f t he coolan t  temperature  warn ing  light  i n the 
instr ument  cluster  s tarts  flashing ., pull off 
the  road,  stop  and  let the  engine 
idle for  about 
two  minutes  to  prevent  heat  bu ild-up . 
A WARNING 
Anyone not  properly  restrained  in a moving 
vehicle is at  a much greater  risk in an  acci
dent . Never let  anyone  ride  in your car who  is 
not  properly wearing  the  restraints  provided 
by Audi . 
Trailer  towing 
information 
Important  to  know 
Your veh icle hand les  different ly when  tow ing a 
tra iler because  of the  additional  weight  and  dif 
fe rent  weight  d istr ibut ion . Safety,  performance 
and  economy w ill great ly depend  on how careful
ly you load you r trailer  and  operate  your  rig . 
202 
Before you actually  tow your trailer,  practice 
turning,  stopping  and  backing up in an area  away 
from  traffic . Keep  pract icing unt il yo u h ave be 
come comp lete ly familiar  w ith  the  way your vehi
cle-tra iler combination  behaves  and  responds. 
Backing up is difficult and  requires  practice . 
Backing up w ith  a trailer  generally  req uires  steer 
i ng action  opposite  to  that  when  backing up your 
vehicle without  a trailer. 
Maintain a greater  distance  between  your vehicle 
and  the  one  in front  of you . You will need  more 
room to  stop.  To compensate  for the  trailer,  you 
will need  a  larger  than  normal  turning  radius. 
When  passing,  remember  that  you cannot  accel erate  as fast  as you normally wou ld  because  of 
the  added  load.  Make sure  you have enough  room 
to  pass.  After passing,  allow p lenty  of room for 
your trailer  before  changing  lanes  again. 
Avo id  jerky starts,  sharp  turns  or  rapid  lane 
changes. 
(D Tips 
- Do not  tow  a trailer  during  the  break-in  peri
od of your veh icle. 
- If you tow  a trai ler, your Audi may requi re 
more  frequent  maintenance  due to  the  ex
tra  load  ¢ 
page  2 76. 
' Parking  on  a slope 
Do not  park  on a slope  with  a trailer.  If  it cannot 
be  avoided,  do so  only after  doing  the  following: 
When  parking: 
.,.  App ly  the foot  bra ke . 
.,.  Have someone  place cho cks under  bot h the ve
hicle and  the  trailer  wheels . 
.,.  With  choc ks in place,  slowly release  the  brakes 
until  the  wheel  chocks absorb  the  load. 
.,.  Turn the  wheels  towards  the  curb  . 
.,.  App ly the  parking  brake . 
.,.  Move the  selector  lever to  P . 
When  restarting after  parking : 
.,. App ly the  foot  brake . 
.,.  Start  the  eng ine  . 
.,.  Move the  se lector  lever  to D/S.  

Checking  and  Filling 
cooling  system  is  not  leakin g,  a  loss  can  come 
from  t he  coolant  boiling  through  overheat ing 
an d be ing  pushed  out  o f the  coo ling  system . 
A WARNING 
-
-The  cooling  system  is  under  pressure.  Do 
not  open t he  coolant  expansion  tank  ca p 
when  the  eng ine  is  hot.  This  inc reases  the 
risk  of  bu rns . 
- The  coolant  add itive  and  the  coolant  can  be 
dangerous  to  your  health.  For  this  reason, 
keep  the  coolant  in  the  o rigina l container 
and  away  from  children.  There  is a  risk of 
po isoning . 
- When  working  in the  eng ine  compartmen t, 
r emembe r that  the  rad iator  fan  ca n switch 
on  even  if the  ign ition  is swi tc h ed  off,  which 
in creases  the  risk of  in jury. 
(D Note 
Do  not  add  coolant  if the  expansion  tank  is 
empty.  Air could  enter  the  cooling  system  and 
damage  the  engine.  If this  is the  case , do  no t 
cont inue  driv ing.  See  an  authorized  Audi deal
er  or  author ized  Audi Se rvice  Facility  for  assis
tance . 
Brake  fluid 
Checking brake fluid  level 
The brake  fluid  level can be checked  with  a quick 
glance. 
F ig.  19 9 En gi ne  co mpa rtme nt:  cove r on  the brak e fluid 
r ese rvoi r 
N N 
-N 
" "' IX) 
Before  you  check  anyth ing  in the  eng ine  compart
ment, 
a lways  read  and  h eed  all  WARNING S 
224 
¢.&. in Working in the  engine  compartment  on 
page  217. 
.,.  Read  the  bra ke  fluid  level  from  the  brake  f lu id 
reservoir ¢ 
fig.  199, ~ page  219,  fig.  196. The 
brake  fluid  leve l must  be  between  the  "M IN" 
and  "MAX"  markings. 
The  brake  flu id  reservoir  is  located  a t the  rear 
partition  of  the  engine  compartment  on  the  left 
side 
¢ page  219. 
The  fluid  level  may  drop slightly afte r some  t ime 
due  to  t he  automatic  adjustme nt  of  the  brake 
pads.  This  is  not  ca use  for  a larm. 
If the  brake  fluid  level  falls considerably below 
the 
" M IN " mark,  the  bra ke warn ing/ indica tor 
li gh t (U.S.  models: 
11111 . Canadian  models: . 
will  come  on ¢ 
page  15 and¢ page  25. Do not 
continue  to  ope rate  the  veh icle.  The  comp lete 
brake  system  shou ld  be  thoroughly  checked  by an 
a uthor ized  Audi dealer  or  qualified  workshop  and 
the  cause  corrected.  If  the  brake  fluid  level  is too  l ow,  the  brake  warn ing/ indicator  light  w ill illumi
nate.  Contact  a n author ized  Audi  dealer 
immedi
ately . 
Chang ing  brake fluid 
Have the  brake  fluid  changed  by an experienced 
technician . 
Brake  fluid absorbs  moisture  from  the  air. If the 
water  content  in the  brake  fluid  is too  high,  cor
rosion  in the  brake  system  may  result  after  ape 
riod  of  time . The  boiling  po int  of  the  brake  fluid 
will  a lso  decrease  considerably  and  decrease 
bra king  pe rformance. 
Therefore,  the  brake  fluid  must  be  changed 
every 
two  years . 
Always  use  new  brake  f lu id which  con
fo rms  to  Federa l Moto r Vehicle  S tandard  " FMVSS 
116  DO T 4". 
The  brake  fluid  reservoir  can  be  diff icult  to  reach, 
therefore,  we  recommend  that  you  have  the 
brake  fluid  changed  by your  author ized 
Audi 
dealer . 
Your  dealer  has  the  correct  tools,  the 
right  brake  fluid  a nd  the  know -how  to  do  t his for 
you .  ..,.