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catch of the hook engages.
~ Tighten the tether strap firmly fo llow ing the
child restraint manufacturer's instructions.
Releasing the tether strap
~ Loosen the tension following the child restraint
manufacturer's instructions.
~ Depress the spring catch on the hook and re
lease it from the anchorage .
(1;) Note
If you leave the chi ld restraint with the tether
strap firmly installed for several days, this
could leave a mark on the upholstery on the
seat cushion and backrest in the area where
the tether strap was installed . The upholstery
would also be permanently stretched around
the tether strap . This applies especially to
leather seats.
Using tether straps on rearward-facing
child restraints
Current ly, few rear-facing chi ld restraint systems
come with a tether. Please read and heed the
child restraint system manufacturer's instruc
tions carefully to determine how to properly in
stall the tether .
A WARNING
A child in a rearward-facing child safety seat
installed on the front passenge r seat w ill be
ser iously injured and can be killed if the front
airbag inflates - even w ith an Advanced A irbag
System.
- T he inflating airbag will hit the child safety
seat or infant carrier with great force and
will smash the chi ld safety seat and child
against the backrest, center armrest, or
door.
- If you must install a rearward facing child
safety seat on the front passenger seat be
cause of exceptiona l circumstances and the
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light does not
come on and stay on, immed iately install
the rear-facing child safety seat in a rear
Child safety
seating position and have the airbag system
inspected by your Audi dealer.
Additional information
Sources of information about child
restraints and their use
There are a number of sources of additional in
formation about child restraint selection, instal
lation and use :
N HT SA advises that the best ch ild safety seat is
the one that fits your child and fits in your vehi
cle, and that you wi ll use correct ly and consis
tent ly.
T ry before you buy!
U.S National Highway Traffic Safety Administra
tion
T el. : 1-888 -327-4236 ( TTY: 1-800-424-9153)
http:/ /www.nhtsa.gov
http:/ /www.sa fercar.gov
National SAFE KIDS Campaign
T el.: (202) 662-0600
http:/ /www.safekids .org
Safety BeltSafe U.S.A
Tel.: (800) 745-SAFE (En glish)
T el.: (800) 747-SANO (Spanish)
http:/ /www.carseat.org
Transport Canada Information Centre
T el.: 1-800-333-0371 o r call 1-613-998-8616 if
you are in the Ottawa area
http://www.tc.gc.ca/ eng/roadsafety/menu . htm
Audi Customer Relations
Tel.: (800) 822-2834
189
Checking and Filling
These fuel s contain substances that can se
verely damage the fue l system and the en
gine if the engine is started .
Refueling
Fuel filler neck
The fuel fille r neck is located on the r ight rear
side pane l beh ind the f uel fi ller flap.
If the power locking system should fail , you can
still open the flap manua lly - for deta iled instruc
tions see~
page 194 .
You can find the fuel tank capac ity of your vehicle
i n
~ page 257 .
The label on the inside of the fuel filler flap tells
you the correc t fuel for your vehicle . For more in
formation about fue l specifications , see
~ page 190 .
Your veh icle fuel t ank has an onboard refuelling
vapor recovery sys tem . This fea tu re he lps to pre
vent fuel vapors from escaping from the tank and pollut ing the env ironment while you refuel your
ve hicle. In order to fill the tank prope rly while
p rotecting the environment, please fo llow this
re fueling proce dure caref ully.
8_ WARNING
Under no rmal o perating conditions, never car
ry additiona l fuel containers in yo ur car. Gas
canisters and ot her containers used to trans
port fuel can be dangerous . Such containers,
full or empty, may leak and could cause a fire
in a collision . If yo u must t ransport fue l to
use for yo ur lawn mower, snow blower, etc.,
be
very careful and a lways observe loca l and
s tate laws regar ding t he use, transportation
a nd sto rage of s uch fue l conta iners. Make ce r
t ain the con tainer mee ts in dust ry sta ndards
(A NSI/AS TM F8S 2 - 86) .
(D Note
Never d rive yo ur vehicle unt il t he fuel tan k is
c ompletely empty . T he irregu lar sup ply of
fue l can ca use m isfiri ng. Gasoline cou ld enter
t he exha ust system and damage the catalytic
converter.
192
Fueling procedure
Fi g. 17 4 R ig ht rea r side o f th e ve hicle: ope ning t he fuel
fi ll er door
Fig . 1 75 Fue l fill er doo r w it h at tac hed fu el cap
The fue l filler doo r is u nlocked or locked by the
central locking system .
Opening the fuel cap
" Press on the left side of the fue l filler door to
open
~ fig . 174.
"Unscrew the tank cap co unterclo ckwise .
" Place the cap from
above on the open f uel f iller
door
~ fig. 175 .
Closing the fuel cap
" Scr ew the tank cap on to the right on the filler
neck unt il it ca nnot turn any fart her .
" Then press on the left s ide of the t an k door un-
til it latches.
Once the pump no zzle switches off , t he fuel ta nk
i s "full ". Do not fill the tank mo re . O therwise the
expans io n sp ace in the tan k w ill be filled.
The co rrect fuel type for your vehicle can be
fo und o n a label located on the inside of the f uel
fille r door . Fo r addi tional informat io n on fuel,
see
~ page 190 .
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the
Tech nical D ata s e ction ¢ page 257.
To avoid fuel spill ing or evaporating from the f uel
tank always close fuel cap p roperly and com
p letely. An improperly closed fue l filler cap may
also cause the MIL lamp
r:!> pag e 25 to come on.
A WARNING
Not paying attention when fueling or han
dling fuel incorrectly can lead to fires, exp lo
sions or serious in juries.
- Fuel ignites easily and can cause serious burns and other injuries .
- If you do not switch the eng ine off when fu
eling and/or do not insert the fuel no zzle
completely into the tank opening, fue l can
leak out or run over . Leaked fuel can ignite
and start a fire .
- Do no t use the telephone while fueling. The
electromagnet ic rays can cause sparks,
wh ich can ignite fuel vapors and start a fire .
- Do not s it in your vehicle while fueling . If
you must make an except ion and enter your
vehicle again wh ile fue ling , close the door
and touch meta l to discha rge static electric
ity befo re touching the fue l nozzle . Static
electricity can create spar ks, wh ich can ig
ni te vapors when fue ling.
- Do not smoke or have an open flame i n the
area when fueling your vehicle or filling a
fuel container because this increases the
risk of a n explosion .
- For your safety , carrying fuel containers in
your vehicle is not recommended . Whether
full or empty, the container can leak and cause a fire in the event of an accident.
- If you must make an exception and trans
port a fuel container, note the following:
- Never fill the fuel containe r with fuel
while it is in or on the vehicle. Stat ic elec
tr icity is d ischa rged when filling wh ich can
cause the f uel vapors to ignite and in
creases the risk of an explos ion .
- Always p lace a fuel containe r on the
g round before fi lling .
- Always ho ld the fuel no zzle comp letely in
the fuel container when filling.
Ch eck ing and Filling
-If the fuel container is made of metal, the
fuel nozzle must always be in contact with
the container when filling it with fuel. This prevents stat ic electricity from discharg
ing .
- Never spill fue l in the vehicle or the lug
gage compartment. Evaporated fuel is ex
plosive and increases the risk of serious in
ju ry or death .
- Follow legal req uirements when using,
stor ing and transporti ng fuel containers.
- Make sure the fuel container conforms to
industry standards (ANSI/ASTM F852-86).
CD Note
- Remove spilled fuel from vehicle pa int im
mediately , because it can damage paint.
- Never drive unt il the fuel tank is complete ly
empty. The irregular supply of fue l that re
sults from that can cause eng ine misfires .
Uncombusted fuel will enter t he exhaust
system and increase the risk of damage to
the catalyti c converter .
CD Note
Applies to: vehicles with diesel engines
If the f uel tank ru ns completely empty, the
i gni tion must remain sw itched on for a t least
30 seco nds after refueling before sta rting the
engine . It may take longer than usua l for the
engine to start, even up to a minute. This is
because the air must first bleed out of the
fuel system when start ing the engine .
@ For the sake of the environment
Do not overfill the fuel tank, otherwise fuel
can leak out when the veh icle is warming up.
(D Tips
The fuel filler door on your vehicle does not l ock if you lock the ve hicle from the ins ide.
(D Tips
Applies to: vehicles with diesel e ngin es
Diesel veh icles are equipped w ith a misfueling
guard
l )_ It a llows the vehicle to be fueled on-
l y w ith a diesel fuel p ump nozzle .
IJJ,,
193
Checking and Filling
& WARNING
AdBlue can irritate the skin, eyes and respiratory system. If there is contact with the fluid,
flush immediately with plenty of water . Con
sult a physician if necessary.
(D Note
- Only use Ad Blue that conforms to the
standard ISO 22241 -1. Do not mix any addi
tives with the Ad Blue and do not dilute it
with water.
- Do not add Ad Blue to the diesel tank or add diesel fuel to the Ad Blue tank. Do not start
the engine under any circumstances if the
wrong fuel is filled in the tank. There is a
risk of damaging the fuel tank system and
the engine. See an authorized Audi dealer or
authorized Audi Service Facility for assis
tance.
- AdBlue attacks surfaces such as painted ve
hicle components, plastic and carpet. Re
move the fluid as quickly as possible with a
damp cloth and plenty of cold water. If the
Ad Blue has already crystallized, use warm
water and a sponge . AdBlue residue that is
not removed will crystallize and can damage
the affected surface.
- Do not store refill bottles or canisters per
manently in the vehicle. If the container
leaks, the escaping AdBlue could damage
the vehicle interior.
- Do not allow AdBlue to come into contact
with clothing. If there is contact with the
fluid , flush immediately with plenty of
wa
ter.
(j) Tips
Follow the Ad Blue manufacturer 's instruc
tions for use and storage.
Refilling AdBlue using a bottle
Applies to: vehicles with selective catalytic reduction
... Remove the cap from the refill bottle ¢.&. in
Filling AdBlue on page 196,
c::> (D in Filling
AdBlue on page 196.
196
... Position the bottle on the filler tube and turn
the bottle clockwise until it stops turning.
... Press lightly against the bottom of the bottle
to empty it . Continue pressing the bottom of
the bottle until it is empty or until fluid stops
flowing into the tank .
... Remove the bottle and seal the filler neck
c::> page 197, Completing AdBlue refill.
d) Note
Only use refill bottles that are approved for
your vehicle. Using other systems can cause AdBlue to leak.
(D Tips
- You can obtain refill bottles from an author
ized Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service
Facility.
- A permitted refill bottle contains approxi
mately 0.5 gallon (1.9 liters) of AdBlue.
Refilling AdBlue using a canister
Applies to: vehicles with selective catalytic reduction
®
+®
Fig. 179 Canister w ith attachable hose
... Remove the cover from the refill canister c::> .&.
in Filling AdBlue on page 196 , c::>(D in Filling
AdBlue on page 196 .
.,. Secure the end of the hose
.,. Remove the cap @from the other end of the
hose @.
... Position the end of the hose @on the filler
neck in the vehicle and turn the hose to the
right to tighten it .
... Lift the canister up and then tip it . Continue
holding the canister in a tipped position until it
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tank .
.,. Remove the canister and close the fi ller tube
c:> page 197 , Comple ting AdBlue refill .
CD Note
Only use refi ll canisters that are approved for
your vehicle. Us ing other systems can cause
Ad Blue to leak.
(D Tips
- An authorized Audi dealer or authorized
Audi repair facility can tell you which ref ill
canisters are approved for your vehicle.
- A permitted refill canister conta ins approxi
mately 1.3 gallons (5 liters) of AdBlue.
Completing AdBlue refill
Applies to: vehicles with selective catalytic reduction
Clo sing the filler nec k
.,. Tu rn the cap on the filler neck to the right with
the wheel wrench until the cap clicks into place.
This t ightens the cap to the specification c::> .&.
in Filling AdBlue on page 196, c:> 0 in Filling
AdBlue on page 196.
.,. The n press on the left side of the tank doo r un-
t il it latches .
After filling
The vehicle must be dr iven so that the system
recognizes that the Ad Bl ue was refilled . Th is can
take severa l m inutes.
.,. If there was no Ad Blue left in the tank and a
range of O mi (0 km) was shown in the display,
switch the ign ition on for about 30 seconds be
fore starting the engine.
(D Tips
Ad Blue can freeze at very low temperatures.
If th is happens , the system will not detect
that the Ad Blue was refilled and it will contin
ue to inform yo u of the low Ad B lue level. The
message turns off as soon as the tank thaws
out again .
Ch eck ing and Filling
Catalytic converter
Applies to: vehicles with gasoline engine
It is very important that your emission control
system (cataly tic converter) is functioning prop
erly to ensure that your vehicle is running in an
environmentally sound manner.
.,. Always use lead-free gasoline c:> page 190 , Fuel
supply.
.,. Never run the tank down all the way to empty .
.,. Never put too much motor o il in your engine
c:> page 203, Adding engine oil.
.,. Never try to push- or tow-start your vehicle.
The catalytic co nverter is an efficient "clean -up"
device built into the exhaust system of the ve hi
cle. The catalyt ic converter b urns many of the
po llutants in the exhaust gas before they are re
leased into the atmosphere.
The exclusive use of un leaded fuel is cr itically im
portant for the life of the catalytic converte r and
prope r funct ion ing of the eng ine .
_&. WARNING
The tempera ture of t he exhaus t sys tem is
h igh, bot h when driv ing and a fter stopping
the engine .
- Never tou ch the exhaust tail pipes once they
have become hot. This cou ld resu lt in burns.
- Do not park or operate the vehicle in ar eas
where the hot exhaus t sys tem may come in
contact with dry grass, b rush, fuel spill or
other material which can ca use a fire.
- Do not app ly additiona l undercoating or
r u stp roofing on or near the exhaust mani
fold, exha ust pipes, cata lytic converter or
heat shields . D uring driving, the substance
used for undercoat ing could overheat and
cause a fire.
CD Note
- Be aware that just one tank fi lling with
leaded fuel w ill already seriously degrade
the performance of the catalytic converter .
- Do not exceed the correct engine oil leve l
c:> page 203.
197
Check ing and F illing
- Do not drive until the fuel tank becomes
complete ly empty . The engine cou ld mis
fire . Unburned fuel could also get into the
exhaust system and this cou ld cause the
catalytic converter to overheat.
- Do not sw itch off the ignition while the vehi
cle is moving .
- Do not continue to operate your vehicle un
der these cond itions, as otherwise fuel can
reach the catalytic converter . This could re
su lt in overheating of the converter, requ ir
i ng its replacement .
- To assure efficient operation of the Emis
sion Control System :
- Have your ve hicle main tained pro perly and
in accordance with the service recommen
dations in your Wa rranty & Maintenance
book let.
- Lac k of proper maintenance as well as im
proper use of the vehicle will impair the
function of the emission cont rol system
and could lead to damage.
@ For the sake of the environment
Even when the Emission Control System is op
erat ing properly, the exhaust gas can have a
sulfur-like exhaust gas smell under some op
erat ing states . This depends on the su lfur
content of the fuel be ing used . Using a differ
ent brand of fue l may he lp, or filling the tan k
w ith lead-free super grade gasoline.
Diesel particulate filter
A ppl ies to: ve hicles w ith diesel e ng in e
The diesel particulate fi lter filters nearly all of
the soot particles out of the ex haust. The f ilter
cleans i tse lf automatically under normal d riv ing
conditions. If the filte r ca nnot clean itse lf (for e x
a mple , beca u se you are only driving sho rt distan
ces), the fi lter becomes clo gged with soot and
the . symbo l for the diesel particulate fi lter il
lum inates
c:> page 18.
A WARNING
- Do not park you r vehicle over flammable
materials such as grass or leaves because
198 -
the high temperature of the diesel particu
late filte r could sta rt a fire .
- Do not apply an underbody protectant in the
exhaust system area or a fire could sta rt.
Engine compartment
· Working in the engine compartment
Special care is required if you are working in the
engine compartment
For work in the engine compartment, such as
checking and fill ing fluids , the re is a risk of in
jury, scalding, accidents , and burns. For this
reason, follow all the warnings and general
safety precaut ions provided in the following in ·
formation . The engine compartment is a dan
gerous area on the vehicle.
c:> .&, .
A WARNING
-Turn the engine off.
- S witch t he igni tion off.
- Set the park ing bra ke .
- Select the P s elector lever position.
-Let the eng ine cool down .
- Never open the hood when there is steam o r
coo lant escaping from the engine compart
ment, because there is a risk that you could
be burned . Wait unt il no steam or coolant is
escaping .
- Keep children away from the eng ine com
pa rtment .
- Never sp ill fluids on a hot eng ine. These flu
ids (such as the freeze protection contained
in the coolant) ca n ca tch fire .
- Avoid short c ircuits in the electrical system .
- When working in the engine compa rtment,
remember that the radiator fan can switch
on even if the ignition is switched off, wh ich
increases the r is k of p ersona l injury.
- Never ope n the cap on the coolant expan
sion tank when the engine is warm . The
coo ling system is under p ressure .
- To protect your face, hands, and arms from ho t steam or coolant, cover the cap with a
large cloth wh en opening .
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circumstances . This increases the risk of
burns.
- If tests need to be performed with the en
gine running, there is additional danger due
to moving components (such as the ribbed belt, alternator and radiator fan) and from
the high voltage ignition system.
- Do not under any circumstances give gas in
advertently (for example, by hand from the
engine compartment) if the vehicle is sta
tionary but the engine is running and a gear
is engaged. Otherwise, the vehicle will start
to move immediately and this could result
in an accident.
- Pay attention to the following warnings list
ed when work on the fuel system or on the
electrical equipment is required.
- Do not smoke .
- Never work near open flames.
- Always have a working fire extinguisher
nearby
- All work on the battery or electrical system
in your vehicle can result in injuries, chemi•
cal burns, accidents or burns. Because of
this, all work must be performed
only by an
authorized Audi dealer or authorized Audi
Service Facility.
- To reduce the risk of electric shock and in
jury, never touch the following components when the engine is running or is being start
ed :
- Ignition cable
- Other components in the electronic high-
voltage ignition system
- If you must check or perform work on the
engine while it is running:
- Set the parking brake and place the selec
tor lever in the P (park) position first .
- Always proceed with extreme caution so
that clothing, jewelry or long hair do not
become caught in the radiator fan, fan
belt or other moving components or do not come into contact with hot compo
nents. Tie back long hair before beginning
work and do not wear clothing that can
hang down into the engine .
Checking and Filling
-Limit your exposure to exhaust and chemi
cals to as short a time as possible
c:> A .
A WARNING
-California Proposition 65 Warning:
- Engine exhaust, some of its constituents,
and certain vehicle components contain or
emit chemicals known to the State of Cali
fornia to cause cancer and birth defects and
reproductive harm . In addition, certain flu
ids contained in vehicles and certain prod
ucts of component wear contain or emit
chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm.
- Battery posts, terminals and related acces
sories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer and reproductive harms. Wash hands after handling.
(D Note
When filling fluids, be sure not to mix the flu
ids up. Otherwise severe malfunctions and en
gine damage will occur.
@ For the sake of the environment
You should regularly check the ground under
your vehicle in order to detect leaks quickly. If
there are visible spots from oil or other fluids, bring your vehicle to an authorized Audi deal
er or authorized Audi Service Facility to be
checked.
199
Checking and Filling
Opening/closing the hood
The hood is released from inside the vehicle .
Fig. 180 Driver footwell: release lever
Fig . 181 Rocker switch under the hood
Make sure the wiper arms are not raised up from
the windshield. Otherwise the paint could be
damaged .
Opening th e hood
• With the driver's door open, pu ll the lever be
low the instrument panel in the direction of the
arrow
c!;> fig. 180 .
200
• Raise the hood slightly c!;> &_ .
• Press the rocker switch under the hood upward
i=> fig. 181. This releases the catch.
• Open the hood .
Clos ing the hood
• Push the hood down until you override the
force of the s trut.
• Let the hood fall lightly into the latch .
Do not
press it in .
c> &_.
A WARNING
-Never open the hood when there is steam or
coolant escaping from the engine compart
ment, because there is a risk that you could
be burned. Wait unt il no steam or coolant is
escaping.
- For safety reasons, the hood m ust always be
closed securely while driv ing. Because of
this, always check the hood after closing it
to make sure it is latched correctly . The
hood is latched if the front corners cannot
be lifted.
- If you no tice that t he hood is not latched
while you are driving, stop immediate ly and
close it, because driving when the hood is
not latched increases the r isk of an accident.