Safe Hold
Safe Hold is a safety function that
automatically engages the electric park
brake in the event of a dangerous
condition for the vehicle.
The electric park brake engages
automatically to prevent vehicle
movement if:
The vehicle speed is below 2 mph
(3 km/h).
A transmission operating mode
different from PARK (P) is activated.
The driver's seat belt is not fastened.
The driver side door is open.
No attempts to apply pressure on the
brake pedal have been detected.
The “Safe Hold” function can be
temporarily disabled by pressing the
switch located on the central console
and the brake pedal at the same time,
with the vehicle stationary and the
driver side door open.
Once disabled, the function will activate
again when the vehicle speed reaches
12 mph (20 km/h) or the ignition is
cycled to STOP and then to ON.
AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
Automatic Transmission
Operation
The vehicle can be equipped with an
electronically controlled 8-speed
automatic transmission where gear
shifting automatically takes place,
depending on the vehicle usage
instantaneous parameters (vehicle
speed, grade, and accelerator pedal
position).
The new transmission is an absolute
innovation, as it can match the
Stop/Start Evo system with the
traditional automatic transmissions with
built-in torque converter. For further
information, refer to the “Stop/Start
Evo” section within this chapter.
Manual gear shifting can still occur
thanks to the "sequential mode"
position for the gear selector.
Warning!
It is dangerous to shift out of PARK or
NEUTRAL if the engine speed is higher
than idle speed. If your foot is not firmly
pressing the brake pedal, the vehicle could
accelerate quickly forward or in reverse.
You could lose control of the vehicle and hit
someone or something. Only shift into gear
when the engine is idling normally and your
foot is firmly pressing the brake pedal.
Unintended movement of a vehicle
could injure those in or near the vehicle. As
with all vehicles, you should never exit a
vehicle while the engine is running. Before
exiting a vehicle, always apply the park
brake, shift the transmission into PARK,
and turn the ignition STOP/OFF. When the
ignition is in the STOP/OFF mode, the
transmission is locked in PARK, securing
the vehicle against unwanted movement.
When leaving the vehicle, always make
sure the ignition is in the STOP/OFF mode,
remove the key fob from the vehicle, and
lock the vehicle.
Never leave children alone in a vehicle,
or with access to an unlocked vehicle.
Allowing children to be in a vehicle
unattended is dangerous for a number of
reasons. A child or others could be
seriously or fatally injured. Children should
be warned not to touch the parking brake,
brake pedal or the transmission gear
selector.
Do not leave the key fob in or near the
vehicle (or in a location accessible to
children), and do not leave the ignition in
the AVV or ON mode. A child could
operate power windows, other controls, or
move the vehicle.
140
STARTING AND OPERATING
Max. Speed
Fuel consumption considerably
increases as speed increases. Maintain
a constant speed, avoiding
unnecessary braking and acceleration,
which cost in terms of both fuel
consumption and emissions.
Acceleration
Accelerating violently severely affects
consumption and emissions:
acceleration should be gradual and
should not exceed the maximum
torque.
Conditions Of Use
Cold Starting
Short trips and frequent cold starts will
not allow the engine to reach optimum
operating temperature. This results in a
significant increase in consumption
levels (from +15 to +30% in city driving)
and emissions.
Traffic And Road Conditions
High fuel consumption is caused by
heavy traffic, for instance when
travelling in traffic with frequent use of
low gears or in cities with many traffic
lights. Winding mountain roads and
rough road surfaces also adversely
affect consumption.
Stops In Traffic
During prolonged stops (e.g. railway
crossings) switch off the engine.
Transporting
Passengers
Warning!
It is extremely dangerous to leave
children in a parked vehicle when the
temperature outside is very high. The heat
inside the passenger compartment may
have serious, or even fatal, consequences.
Never travel in the trunk of the vehicle. In
the event of an accident, anyone inside the
trunk would be at greater risk of serious or
even fatal injury.
Ensure that all the occupants of the
vehicle wear their seat belts correctly and
that any children are positioned correctly
on the dedicated child restraint systems.
Transporting Animals
The intervention of the airbags may be
dangerous for an animal on the front
seat. It is therefore advised to arrange
animals on the rear seat inside
dedicated cages restrained by the
vehicle’s seat belts.
Keep in mind that, in the event of a
sudden braking or an accident, an
inadequately restrained animal may be
projected within the passenger
compartment, risking injury to the
animal itself and the other occupants of
the vehicle.
Exhaust Gas
Exhaust emissions are very dangerous,
and may be lethal. They contain carbon
monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas
which can cause fainting and poisoning
if inhaled.
To avoid inhaling carbon monoxide,
take the following measures:
Do not keep the engine running in
closed spaces.
If, for some reason (e.g. transporting
bulky loads), it is necessary to drive
with the trunk open, close all the
windows and run the climate control fan
at maximum speed. DO NOT activate
air recirculation mode.
Should it be necessary to stay in the
stationary vehicle with engine running,
adjust the ventilation/heating system
and operate the fan in such a way that
outside air will enter the passenger
compartment. Activate the maximum
fan speed.
Maintenance of the exhaust system
provides the best protection against
leaks of carbon monoxide into the
passenger compartment.
Should an unusual noise from the
exhaust system or the presence of
exhaust gas in the passenger
compartment be identified, or if the
underbody or rear section of the vehicle
is damaged, have the entire exhaust
system and bodywork areas checked
to identify any components which are
176
STARTING AND OPERATING
INDEX
Accessories purchased by theowner ....................3
Active aerodynamics ...........60
Active safety systems ...........96
Active Torque Vectoring (ATV) System ..................99
Adaptive Cruise Control ........156
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (Cruise Control) ............156
Additional Heaters .............48
Additives, Fuel ..............250
AirBag.................. .116
Air Bag Components .....115,120
Air Bag Operation ..........117
Air Bag Warning Light .......115
Driver Knee Air Bag .........118
Enhanced Accident Response . .203
Event Data Recorder (EDR) . . . .203
FrontAirBag ............ .116
If A Deployment Occurs ......120
Knee Impact Bolsters .......117
Maintaining Your Air Bag
System ............... .122
Redundant Air Bag Warning
Light ................. .116
Side Air Bags .............118
Transporting Pets ..........133
Air Bag Light ...............115
Air Bag Maintenance ..........122Air Pressure, Tires
............230
Alarm (Security Alarm) ..........19
Alfa Active Suspension (AAS) .....149
Alfa DNA system .............146
Anti-Lock Braking (ABS) System ....96
Automatic Dimming Mirror ........33
Automatic Headlights ...........34
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ...................43
Automatic transmission.........140
Auxiliary Driving Systems ........99
B-Pillar Location.............223
Battery .................. .212
Battery recharging ............212
Blind Spot Monitoring ..........99
Bodywork (cleaning and maintenance) .............235
Brakes .................. .243
brake fluid level ............211
Brightness, Interior Lights ........39
Camera, Rear..............170
Cargo Tie-Downs .............54
Certification Label ............173
Changing A Flat Tire ...........220
Checking levels ..............209
Child Restraint ..............123
Child Restraints Booster Seats ............125
Child Restraints ...........123 Child Seat Installation
........131
How To Stow An Unused ALR
Seat Belt ............... .129
Infants And Child Restraints . . . .124
LATCH Positions ..........126
Lower Anchors And Tethers For
Children ............... .126
Older Children And Child
Restraints ...............124
Seating Positions ..........126
Using The Top Tether
Anchorage ..............132
Clean Air Gasoline ............249
Cleaning Wheels ............... .227
Climate Control ............42,45
Close The Hood ..............52
Compact Spare Tire ...........226
Contract, Service ............257
Courtesy mirror light (bulb replacement) ..............184
Cruise Control (Speed Control) . . . .156
Cupholder ..................59
Cupholders .................59
Customer Assistance ..........256
Daytime Running Lights .........35
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) .....35
Dimensions ............... .246
Direction indicators (changing a bulb) .................. .183
INDEX
Disabled Vehicle Towing........200
Door Locks Child-Protection Door Lock —
Rear Doors ...............25
Power Door Locks ..........25
Doors .....................21
Drive Train Control (DTC) System . . .96
Driving modes ..............146
Dynamic Steering Torque (DST) System ..................99
Electric park brake ...........138
Electric Remote Mirrors .........33
Electric steering wheel heating .....32
Electronic Speed Control ........153
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) ......153,154,156
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) System ..................97
Emergency refuelling ..........198
Emergency Starting ...........196
Emergency, In Case Of .........192
Hazard Warning Flasher ......180
Jacking ............... .220
Jump Starting .........196,197
Overheating .............199
Tow Hooks ..............201
Towing ................ .200
Engine .................. .240
engine coolant level .........211
Fuel Requirements .........249 Jump Starting
.........196,197
Overheating .............199
Starting ............... .198
Temperature Gauge .........63
Engine compartment ..........209
Engine compartment (washing) . . . .236
Engine oil consumption .............210
level check ..............210
Engine Overheating ...........199
Enhanced Accident Response Feature ................ .203
Environmental protection systems . . .60
Ethanol .................. .249
Exterior Lighting ............34,35
Exterior Lights ...............34
External Lights ...............34
Fire Extinguisher .............59
Flashers Hazard Warning ...........180
Turn Signal ...............36
Fluids and lubricants ..........252
Forward Collision Warning .......102
Front light cluster with main beam Xenon gas discharge headlights
(bulb replacement) ..........183
Front mobile spoiler (Alfa Active Aero) ...................60
Front seat electric heating ........28
Front seats (Power Seats) ........27Front Wipers
Wiper Operation ...........40
Fuel Additives ...............250
Clean Air ...............249
Ethanol ............... .249
Gauge ..................63
Materials Added ...........250
Methanol ...............249
Fuse boxes ............... .187
Fuses (replacement) ...........186
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink) . . .55
Gasoline, Clean Air ...........249
Gasoline, Reformulated ........249
Gauges Speedometer .............63
Tachometer ..............63
General Information ........101,162
Glove Compartment ...........55
Glove Compartment Light ........38
Glove compartment light (bulb replacement) ..............184
GVWR .................. .173
Hazard Warning Flasher........180
Head Restraints ............29,30
Head Rests .................29
Headlights Switch ...............34,35
Headlights (cleaning) ..........236
PretensionersSeat Belts ..............113
Prolonged vehicle inactivity ......234
Radial Ply Tires.............231
Radio Frequency General Information ......16,18,25
Radio transmitters and mobile phones ...................4
Rear Camera ...............170
Rear Cross Path ..............99
Rear Seats .................29
Rear View Mirrors .............33
Reformulated Gasoline .........249
Refueling procedure ...........172
Refueling the vehicle ..........172
Refuelling ................ .251
Reminder, Seat Belt ...........109
Remote Starting System ........135
Replacement Tires ............232
Replacing a bulb .............180
Replacing an external bulb ......183
Replacing an internal bulb .......184
Reporting Safety Defects .......258
Restraint, Head ..............29
Restraints, Child .............123
Rimsandtires ............. .221
Safety Defects, Reporting.......258
Safety Information, Tire .........221
Saving fuel ................ .175SBL Function
................36
Scheduled servicing ...........205
Scheduled servicing program (2.9 V6 gasoline engine
versions) ............... .206
Seat Belt Energy Management Feature . . .113
Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting . . .112
Lap/Shoulder Belts .........110
Pregnant Women ..........113
Seat Belt Pretensioner .......113
Seat Belt Reminder .........109
Seat Belt Reminder ...........109
Seat Belts ................ .109
Child Restraint ............123
Front Seat ...........109,110
Pregnant Women ..........113
Pretensioners ............113
Rear Seat ...............110
Untwisting Procedure .......112
Seats .....................26
Adjustment .............26,27
Head Restraints ............29
Height Adjustment ..........27
Power ..................27
Tilting ..................27
Service Assistance ...........256
Service Contract .............257
Service Manuals .............259 Servicing procedures
..........214
Shoulder Belts ..............110
Signals, Turn ................36
Snow chains ...............229
Snow Tires ............... .228
Spare Tire ..............226,227
Speed Control Accel/Decel .............155
Cancel ................ .155
Resume ............... .155
S
et .................. .154
Speed Control (Cruise Control) .........154,156
Speed Limiter ...............152
Starting .................. .198
Starting And Operating .........198
Starting Procedures ...........198
Starting the engine ...........135
Steering Tilt Column ...............31
Wheel, Heated ............32
Wheel, Tilt ...............31
Steering System .............245
Steering Wheel ...............31
Stop/Start Evo ..............150
Storage ...................58
Suggestions for driving .........175
Sun Roof ..................50
Sun Visors ..................55