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For your safety – pre-operation checks
EAU15599
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehi cle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
EWA11152
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided inthis manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage. 3-9
Engine oil Check oil level in engine.
If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-11
Final transmission oil Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-13
Coolant Check coolant level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
Check cooling system for leakage. 6-14
Front brake Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check lever free play.
Adjust if necessary.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage. 6-20, 6-21, 6-22
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
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12 *Front brake lever
pivot shaft Lubricate with lithium-soap-based
grease.
13 *Rear brake lever
pivoting points Lubricate with silicone grease.
14 Centerstand Check operation.
Lubricate.
15 *Front fork Check operation and for oil
leakage.
16 *Shock absorber
assembly Check operation and shock
absorber for oil leakage.
17 Engine oil Change. (See page 3-2.)
When the oil change indicator comes on [5000 km (3000 mi) after
the initial 1000 km (600 mi) and every 6000 km (3500 mi) thereafter]
Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage. Every 3000 km (1800 mi)
18 Engine oil strainer Clean. 5000 km (3000 mi) after the initial 1000 km (600 mi) and every
6000 km (3500 mi) thereafter
19 * Cooling system Check coolant level and vehicle
for coolant leakage.
Change coolant. Every 3 years
20 Final transmission
oil Check vehicle for oil leakage.
Change.
21 *V-belt Replace. When the V-belt replacement indicator comes on
22 *Front and rear brake
switches Check operation.
23 Moving parts and
cables Lubricate.
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi) 6000 km
(3500 mi) 12000 km
(7000 mi) 18000 km
(10500 mi) 24000 km
(14000 mi)
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Page 50 of 84
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
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TIPThe coolant should be between theminimum and maximum level marks.
4. If the coolant is at or below the minimum level mark, remove the
reservoir cap. (See page 3-11.)
WARNING! Remove only the
coolant reservoir cap. Never at-
tempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine is
hot.
[EWA15162]
5. Add coolant or distilled water toraise the coolant to the maximum
level mark, and install the coolant
reservoir cap and the panel.
NOTICE: If coolant is not avail- able, use distilled water or soft
tap water instead. Do not use
hard water or salt water since it
is harmful to the engine. If water
has been used instead of cool-
ant, replace it with coolant as
soon as possible, otherwise the
cooling system will not be pro-
tected against frost and corro-
sion. If water has been added to
the coolant, have a Yamaha
dealer check the antifreeze con-
tent of the coolant as soon as
possible, otherwise the effec-
tiveness of the coolant will be
reduced.
[ECA10473]
6. Close the seat.
EAU33032
Changing the coolant
The coolant must be changed at the in-
tervals specified in the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. Have a
Yamaha dealer change the coolant.
WARNING! Never attempt to remove
the radiator cap when the engine is
hot.
[EWA10382]
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark
12
Coolant reservoir capacity:
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment6-34
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Engine overheating
WARNING
EWAT1041
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the de-
tent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the capwhile turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
TIPIf coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily
used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolantas soon as possible.Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level
is OK.The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again,
have a
Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
There is
leakage.
There is
no leakage.
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Page 74 of 84
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Specifications
EAU72940
Dimensions:Overall length: 1990 mm (78.3 in)
Overall width: 690 mm (27.2 in)
Overall height: 1135 mm (44.7 in)
Seat height:
785 mm (30.9 in)
Wheelbase: 1385 mm (54.5 in)
Ground clearance: 140 mm (5.51 in)Weight:Curb weight:142 kg (313 lb)Engine:Combustion cycle:
4-stroke
Cooling system: Liquid cooled
Valve train: SOHC
Number of cylinders:
Single cylinder
Displacement: 155 cm
3
Bore stroke:
58.0 58.7 mm (2.28 2.31 in)
Compression ratio:
11.0 : 1
Starting system: Electric starter Lubrication system:
Wet sump
Engine oil:Recommended brand:YAMALUBE
Type: SAE 10W-40
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO stan-
dard MA or MB
Engine oil quantity:
Periodic oil change:1.10 L (1.16 US qt, 0.97 Imp.qt)Final transmission oil:Type:SAE 10W-30 type SE motor oil
Quantity: 0.20 L (0.21 US qt, 0.18 Imp.qt)
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
mark):
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes):
0.56 L (0.59 US qt, 0.49 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:Oil-coated paper element
V-belt filter element:
Dry elementFuel:Recommended fuel:Regular unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity:
8.0 L (2.1 US gal, 1.8 Imp.gal)
Fuel injection:Throttle body: ID mark:52S1 01Spark plug(s):Manufacturer/model: NGK / CPR9EA-9
Spark plug gap: 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)Clutch:Clutch type:Dry, centrifugal automaticTransmission:Primary reduction ratio:
1.000
Final drive: Gear
Secondary reduction ratio: 10.320 (46 / 13 )×(35 / 12)
Transmission type:
V-belt automatic
Gear ratio:Chassis:Frame type: Underbone
Caster angle: 23.8
Trail:
84 mm (3.3 in)Front tire:Type:Tubeless
Size:
100 / 80 - 16M/C 50P
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