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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.325
Onboard Diagnostic System
OBD II is part of your vehicle's computerized engine management system. It stores diag-nostic information about your vehicle's emis-sion controls. It can light the Check Enginelight (MIL) if it detects an emission control"fault." A "fault" is a component or systemthat is not performing within an expectedrange. A fault may be permanent or tempo-rary. OBD II will store a message about anyfault.
Emission inspection readiness
How do states use OBD II for emission inspections?
Many states connect a computer directly to a vehicle's OBD II system. The inspector canthen read "faults." In some states, this type ofinspection has replaced the tailpipe emissiontest.
How can my vehicle fail OBD II emission
inspection?
Your vehicle can fail OBD II emission inspec- tion for any of the following reasons.
• If your Check Engine (MIL) light is lit, your vehicle may fail inspection.
• If your vehicle's Check Engine light waslit, but went out without any action onyour part, OBD II will still have a recordedfault. Your vehicle may pass or fail,depending on the inspection practices inyour area. •
If you had recent service that requireddisconnecting the battery, OBD II diag-nostic information may be incompleteand "not ready" for inspection. A vehiclethat is not ready may fail inspection.
How can I prepare for my next OBD II
emission inspection?
• If your Check Engine (MIL) light is lit – or was lit but went out without service, haveyour vehicle diagnosed and, if necessary,serviced by a qualified Volvo technician.
• If you recently had service for a lit CheckEngine light, or if you had service thatrequired disconnecting the battery, aperiod of driving is necessary to bring theOBD II system to "ready" for inspection.Two half-hour trips of mixed stop-and-go/highway driving are typically neededto allow OBD II to reach readiness. YourVolvo retailer can provide you with moreinformation on planning a trip.
• Maintain your vehicle in accordance withyour vehicle's maintenance schedule.
Booking service and repairs
Connected Service Booking (CSB) makes set- ting up a time for service, maintenance and/orrepairs directly from the vehicle quick andconvenient.
Prerequisites
• The owner (primary driver) must have a valid Volvo ID. See Volvo ID (p. 21) foradditional information.
• The vehicle must be connected to the Internet using a paired Bluetooth ®
cell
phone. See your Sensus Infotainment supplement for information on pairing acell phone. On models equipped withVolvo On Call (VOC)*, you can connect tothe Internet using your separate VOCdata plan. Refer to your separate VolvoOn Call manual.
• By default, the retailer where you pur-chased your vehicle will be your preferred(primary) retailer/Volvo authorized work-shop who will perform service and repairson your vehicle. To change the preferredretailer, go to Dealer Locator atvolvocars.com and select a retailer, clickon Service Scheduler and book anappointment at the new preferred retailer.
• In order to be guided through the on-screen steps, the menu alternative
Display notifications must be activated.
CSB menu accessOnce the prerequisites have been estab- lished, all CSB-related menus can be
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accessed in MY CAR by pressing OK/MENU
and then selecting Maintenance & repair.
Booking information and data from the vehicle
If you request an appointment from your vehi- cle, with your consent, booking information and data about your vehicle 1
will be transmit-
ted to your preferred retailer.
Using the serviceOnce the prerequisites have been estab- lished, all CSB-related menus can beaccessed in MY CAR by pressing OK/MENU
and then selecting
Maintenance & repair.
If the time for the next regularly scheduled service is approaching, if the vehicle requirescertain types of repairs or if a system needsto be checked, a message will be displayed.You will then by guided through the stepsrequired to book service or repairs.
On-screen service messages
On-screen service message The pop-up service alert menu offers the fol- lowing alternatives:
•
Yes: The vehicle will transmit a booking
request as well as vehicle data directly to your preferred retailer. In return, you willreceive an email from this retailer with alink to their booking portal. From a smart-phone or a computer, you can select aday and time that suits you and specifyany other service requests that you mayhave. When you have submitted yourrequest, it will be entered into the retail-er's booking portal and you will receiveimmediate confirmation online and viaemail. The service reminder light in the vehicle's instrument panel will also beturned off remotely by Volvo.
•
No: No other messages will be displayed
on the Sensus screen but the Service Reminder Light on the vehicle's instru-ment panel will stay on. If you haveanswered "No", service can still bebooked manually (see the following sec-tion).
•
Postpone: The pop-up menu will be dis-
played that next time the engine is started.
Booking service or repairs manuallyAccess your Volvo On-Line Service Scheduler portal from a smartphone or a computer toselect a day and time that suits you andspecify any other service requests that youmay have. When you have submitted yourrequest, it will be entered into the retailer'sbooking portal and you will receive immediateconfirmation online and via email.
My AppointmentsThis displays booking information.
–Select Maintenance & repairMy
Appointments.
Transmitting vehicle dataIn order for a retailer to access vehicle data, the information is initially sent to a centralVolvo database (not directly to your retailer)
1 This information includes: service requirements, status of various functions, odometer reading and the vehicle's VIN number and software version.
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where any retailer can access or search for this information using your vehicle's VIN num-ber. This number can be found in your war-ranty booklet or on the dashboard at thelower left corner of the windshield.
–Select Maintenance & repairSend
vehicle data.
Booking information and vehicle dataWhen you opt to book service from your vehi- cle, booking information and vehicle data willbe transmitted. Vehicle data consists of anumber of parameters in the following areas:
• Service requirements
• Function status
• Fluid levels
• Odometer reading (mileage)
• Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
• The vehicle's software version
Related information
•Volvo ID (p. 21)
Maintenance – opening/closing hood
The hood is opened by first releasing the lock from the passenger compartment and thenpressing the release control.
Opening and closing the hood
G010951
Pull the lever located under the left side of the dash to release the hood lock.
Lift the hood slightly. Press the release control (located under the right front edgeof the hood) to the left, and lift the hood.
WARNING
Check that the hood locks properly when closed.
Related information
•Maintenance – owner maintenance (p. 323)
• Engine compartment – overview (p. 328)
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329
Related information
•Maintenance – opening/closing hood (p. 327)
• Maintenance – owner maintenance(p. 323)
Engine compartment – engine oil
The correct oil must be used for the stated oil change (service) intervals to apply. The oil level on 4-cylinder engines is checked electronically and is checked using a dipstickon 5- and 6-cylinder engines.
Checking the engine oil (5- and 6-
cylinder engines)
The oil level should be checked at regularintervals, particularly during the period up tothe first scheduled maintenance service.
• See Oil specifications (p. 374) for oil specifications.
• Also, refer to the Warranty and ServiceRecords information booklet for informa-tion on oil change intervals and oil speci-fications.
CAUTION
•Not checking the oil level regularly can result in serious engine damage if theoil level becomes too low.
• Oil that is lower than the specifiedquality can damage the engine.
• Volvo does not recommend the use ofoil additives.
• Always add oil of the same type andviscosity as already used.
• Never fill oil above the
MAX mark. This
could cause an increase in oil con-sumption.
• Oil changes should be carried out by atrained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician.
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.331
Left: digital instrument panel*, Right: analog instrument panel
Message
Oil level
The oil level can be checked when the engine is not running by scrolling to the oil level sen-sor using the thumb wheel on the left steeringwheel lever.
CAUTION
• If Oil service required is displayed,
the oil level may be too high. Take the vehicle to an authorized Volvo work-shop as soon as possible.
• If the oil level sensor indicates that thelevel is too low, using the correct oil,top up with the amount of oil indicatedas soon as possible, see oil specifica-tions (p. 374).
WARNING
Do not allow oil to spill onto or come into contact with hot exhaust pipe surfaces.
Electronically checking the oil levelThe oil level should be checked at regular intervals, particularly during the period up tothe first scheduled maintenance service. To check the oil level:
1. Activate ignition mode
II, see Ignition
modes (p. 79).
2. Turn the thumb wheel on the left steering wheel lever until
Oil level is displayed.
> The oil level will be displayed.
NOTE
• The system cannot detect changes in the oil level immediately. The vehiclemust be driven approximately 20 miles(30 km) or have been parked on levelground with the engine off for5 minutes before the oil level readingwill be correct.
• If the necessary conditions are not metfor checking the oil level electronically(time interval after the engine wasswitched off, if the vehicle is parked on an incline, etc.),
No values availablewill be displayed. This does
not indi-
cate a problem with the oil level sen- sor.
Engine compartment – coolant
Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, con-sult a trained and qualified Volvo service tech-nician.
Level check and filling
Location of the coolant reservoir
See Fuel tank volume – specification and vol- ume (p. 377) for information on cooling sys-tem capacities.
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Checking the levelThe fluid reservoir is concealed under the round cover at the rear of the engine com-partment. The round cover must be removedfirst before the reservoir cap can beaccessed. Check, without removing the cap, that there is sufficient fluid in the reservoir. Fluid type: DOT 4 boiling point >536 °F
(>280 °C).Replace : The fluid should be replaced
according to the intervals specified in the Warranty and Service Records Informationbooklet. When driving under extremely hard condi- tions (mountain driving, etc), it may be neces-sary to replace the fluid more often. Consult atrained and qualified Volvo service technician. Always entrust brake fluid changing to a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
WARNING
• If the fluid level is below the
MIN mark
in the reservoir or if a brake-related message is shown in the informationdisplay: DO NOT DRIVE . Have the car
towed to a trained and qualified Volvoservice technician and have the brakesystem inspected.
• Dot 4 should never be mixed with anyother type of brake fluid.
Filling1. Turn and open the cover.
2. Unscrew the reservoir cap and fill the
fluid. The level must be between the MIN
and MAX marks.
Engine compartment – power steering fluid
The fluid level must be between the MIN and
MAX marks. For capacities and recom-
mended fluid grade, see Fuel tank volume – specification and volume (p. 377).
Check the level frequently. It does not nor- mally require changing.
WARNING
If a problem should occur in the power steering system or if the vehicle has noelectrical current and must be towed, it isstill possible to steer the vehicle. However,keep in mind that greater effort will berequired to turn the steering wheel.
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CAUTION
Keep the area around the power steering fluid reservoir clean when checking.
Bulbs – introduction
Certain bulbs can be replaced by the vehicle's owner. However, the bulbs on the followinglist should only be replaced by a trained andqualified Volvo service technician. All bulb specifications are listed in Bulbs – specifications (p. 341).• Active Bending Lights
• Front parking lights
• Daytime running lights
• Turn signals in the door mirrors
• Approach lighting in the door mirrors
• Interior lighting
• Brake lights
• Rear parking lights
• Rear side marker lights
• Back-up lights
• Rear fog light
• LED bulbsNOTE
• For information regarding any bulbs not mentioned in this section, pleasecontact your Volvo retailer or a trainedand authorized Volvo service techni-cian.
• Always switch off the ignition beforestarting to replace a bulb.
• If an error message remains in the dis-play after a faulty bulb has beenreplaced, contact an authorized Volvoworkshop.
• Condensation may form temporarily onthe inside of the lenses of exteriorlights such as headlights, fog lights, ortaillights. This is normal and the lightsare designed to withstand moisture.Normally, condensation will dissipateafter the lights have been on for ashort time.
• The optional Active Bending Lightbulbs contain trace amounts of mer-cury. These bulbs should always bedisposed of by a trained and qualifiedVolvo service technician.
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.341
Bulbs – vanity mirror lighting
The vanity mirror bulbs are located behind the lens.
Removing the lens
1. Insert a flat screwdriver under the lens
and carefully exert upward pressure to release the retaining lugs.
2. Snap out the lens.
3. Use needle nose pliers to pull the bulb straight to the side. Replace the bulb. Do not exert too much pressure on the bulbwith the pliers to help avoid damaging it.
Reinstalling the lens1. Put the lens back into position.
2. Press it into place.
Related information
• Bulbs – specifications (p. 341)
Bulbs – specifications
The following bulbs can be replaced by the vehicles owner. All other bulbs should only bereplaced by a trained and qualified Volvoservice technician.
Lighting func- tionWat- tageBulb
Extra high beam (models withActive BendingLights*)55H7 LL
Low beam (halo- gen)55H11 LL
High beam (hal- ogen)65H9
Rear turn signals21PY21W SV
Front turn sig- nals21H21W LL
License plate lighting5C5W LL
Vanity mirror2W2x4.6d type T5
Front side marker lights5W5W LL
Lighting func- tionWat- tageBulb
Glove compart- ment lighting5SV8.5 (length43mm)
Cargo area light- ing10SV8.5 (length43mm)
NOTE
Please consult a Volvo retailer’s Parts department for the most up-to-date bulbspecifications.
Related information
•Bulbs – introduction (p. 334)