10 Maintenance and servicing
10
}}
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.335
Left: digital instrument panel*, Right: analog instrument panel
Message
Oil level
The oil level can be checked when the engine is not running by scrolling to the oil level sen-sor using the thumb wheel on the left steeringwheel lever.
CAUTION
• If Oil service required is displayed,
the oil level may be too high. Take the vehicle to an authorized Volvo work-shop as soon as possible.
• If the oil level sensor indicates that thelevel is too low, using the correct oil,top up with the amount of oil indicatedas soon as possible, see oil specifica-tions (p. 381).
WARNING
Do not allow oil to spill onto or come into contact with hot exhaust pipe surfaces.
Electronically checking the oil levelThe oil level should be checked at regular intervals, particularly during the period up tothe first scheduled maintenance service. To check the oil level:
1. Activate ignition mode
II, see Ignition
modes (p. 77).
2. Turn the thumb wheel on the left steering wheel lever until
Oil level is displayed.
> The oil level will be displayed.
NOTE
• The system cannot detect changes in the oil level immediately. The vehiclemust be driven approximately 20 miles(30 km) or have been parked on levelground with the engine off for5 minutes before the oil level readingwill be correct.
• If the necessary conditions are not metfor checking the oil level electronically(time interval after the engine wasswitched off, if the vehicle is parked on an incline, etc.),
No values availablewill be displayed. This does
not indi-
cate a problem with the oil level sen- sor.
Engine compartment – coolant
Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, con-sult a trained and qualified Volvo service tech-nician.
Level check and filling
Location of the coolant reservoir
See Fuel tank volume – specification and vol- ume (p. 384) for information on cooling sys-tem capacities.
10 Maintenance and servicing
10
336
CAUTION
•If necessary, top up the cooling sys- tem with Volvo Genuine Coolant/Anti-freeze only (a 50/50 mix of water andantifreeze).
• Different types of antifreeze/coolantmay not be mixed.
• If the cooling system is drained, itshould be flushed with clean water orpremixed anti-freeze before it is refilledwith the correct mixture of water/anti-freeze.
• The cooling system must always bekept filled to the correct level, and thelevel must be between the
MIN and
MAX marks. If it is not kept filled, there
can be high local temperatures in theengine which could result in damage.Check coolant regularly!
• Do not top up with water only. Thisreduces the rust-protective and anti-freeze qualities of the coolant and hasa lower boiling point. It can also causedamage to the cooling system if itshould freeze.
• Do not use chlorinated tap water in thevehicle's cooling system.
WARNING
•Never remove the expansion tank cap while the engine is warm. Wait until theengine cools.
• If it is necessary to top off the coolantwhen the engine is warm, unscrew theexpansion tank cap slowly so that theoverpressure dissipates.
Engine compartment – brake fluid
The brake fluid should always be between the MIN
and MAX marks on the inside of the res-
ervoir.
Location of the brake fluid reservoir
||
10 Maintenance and servicing
10
356* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
PosFunctionA
Auxiliary lights*20
Horn15
Relay coils, Engine Control Module (ECM)10
Control module - auto- matic transmission15
A/C compressor (not 4-cyl. engines)15
Relay-coils A/C, relay coils in engine com-partment cold zone forStart/Stop5
Starter motor relay A30
Engine control module (4-cyl. engines) Ignition coils (5-/6-cyl. engines), condenser(6-cyl. engines)20
Engine Control Module (4-cyl. engines)20
Engine Control Module (5-cyl. & 6-cyl. engines)10
PosFunctionA
4-cyl. engines: mass air meter, thermostat,EVAP valve10
5-/6-cyl. engines: Injection system, massair meter (6-cyl.engines only), enginecontrol module15
A/C compressor (5-/6- cyl. engines), enginevalves, engine controlmodule (6-cyl.engines), solenoids (6-cyl. non-turbo only),mass air meter (6-cyl.only), oil level sensor(5-cyl. only)10
Engine valves/oil pump/center heatedoxygen sensor (4-cyl.engines)15
Front/rear heated oxy- gen sensors (4-cyl.engines), EVAP valve(5-/6-cyl. engines),heated oxygen sensors(5-/6-cyl. engines)15
PosFunctionA
Oil pump/crankcase ventilation heater/cool-ant pump (5-cyl.engines)10
Ignition coils (4-cyl. engines)15
Fuel leakage detection (5-/6-cyl. engines),control module forradiator shutter (5-cyl.engines)5
Fuel leakage detection, A/C solenoid (4-cyl.engines)7.5
Coolant pump (4-cyl. engines)50
Cooling fan60 (4/5- cyl.engines)
80 (6-cyl. engines)
Power steering100
A
This position is not used on vehicles with the optional Start/Stop function, refer to the table "Engine compart-ment cold zone" in Fuses – engine compartment cold zone(Start/Stop only) (p. 362).
12 Index
12
391
Central locking system, introduction 146,
147, 150, 153
Chains...................................................... 309
Check Engine warning light....................... 71Child restraints recalls and registration......................... 47
Child restraint systems.............................. 47 booster cushions.................................. 54
convertible seats.................................. 51
infant seats........................................... 49
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors........................ 55
top tether anchors................................ 56
Child safety................................................ 46 booster cushions.................................. 54
child restraint systems.......................... 47
convertible seats.................................. 51
infant seats........................................... 49
Child safety locks...................................... 61
City safety........................................ 197, 198
Climate system........................................ 129 air distribution..................... 124, 130, 132
air vents.............................................. 124
Interior Air Quality System.................. 123
introduction......................................... 122
passenger compartment filter............ 123
refrigerant........................................... 122
Clock, setting............................................. 76
Cold weather driving................................ 280 Collision warning system.. 204, 206, 209,
210, 212, 213
Compass in rearview mirror..................... 103
Connected service booking..................... 329
Conserving electrical current................... 279
Convertible seats....................................... 51
Coolant............................................ 335, 383
Cooling system, general information....... 279
Corner traction control............................. 170
Courtesy lighting........................................ 94
Crash event data....................................... 18
Crash mode......................................... 44, 45
Cruise control.................................. 176, 178 adaptive.............................................. 179
Curb weight............................................. 306
Current, conserving................................. 279
Cyclist detection.............................. 208, 212
D
Daytime running lights............................... 87
Defroster.................................................. 129
Detachable key blade...................... 151, 152Disconnecting the front passenger’s air-
bag............................................................. 36 Distance Alert.......................................... 193
Dome lighting............................................. 94
Door mirrors..................................... 100, 101
Driver alert....................... 217, 218, 219, 220
Lane Departure Warning..... 222, 223,
224, 225Lane Keeping Aid....... 227, 228, 230, 231
Driver distraction warning.......................... 23
Driving economically................................ 285
Driving in cold weather............................ 280
Driving through water.............................. 278
E
ECC................................................. 127, 128
Eco (driving function)............................... 267
Eco coast................................................. 267
Eco guide................................................... 69
Economical driving.................................. 285
Electrically heated steering wheel............. 86
Electrical sockets..................................... 137
Electric parking brake...... 274, 275, 276, 277
Electronic Climate Control............... 126, 128 air distribution table............................ 132
Interior Air Quality System.................. 123