2016 VOLVO S60 CROSS COUNTRY oil pressure

10 Maintenance and servicing
10
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329
CAUTION
•If necessary, top up the cooling sys- tem with Volvo Genuine Coolant/Anti-freeze only (a 50/50 mix of water andantifreeze).
• Different types of antifreeze/coolantmay not be mixed.
• If the cooling system is drained, itshould be flushed with clean water orpremixed anti-freeze before it is refilledwith the correct mixture of water/anti-freeze.
• The cooling system must always bekept filled to the correct level, and thelevel must be between the
MIN and
MAX marks. If it is not kept filled, there
can be high local temperatures in theengine which could result in damage.Check coolant regularly!
• Do not top up with water only. Thisreduces the rust-protective and anti-freeze qualities of the coolant and hasa lower boiling point. It can also causedamage to the cooling system if itshould freeze.
• Do not use chlorinated tap water in thevehicle's cooling system.
WARNING
•Never remove the expansion tank cap while the engine is warm. Wait until theengine cools.
• If it is necessary to top off the coolantwhen the engine is warm, unscrew theexpansion tank cap slowly so that theoverpressure dissipates.
Engine compartment – brake fluid
The brake fluid should always be between the MIN
and MAX marks on the inside of the res-
ervoir.
Location of the brake fluid reservoir

10 Maintenance and servicing
10
357
Washing the car
The vehicle should be washed at regular inter- vals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spotsadhere to the paint and may cause damage.To help prevent corrosion, it is particularlyimportant to wash the car frequently in thewintertime. The following points should be kept in mind when washing and cleaning the car: •Avoid washing your car in direct sunlight. Doing so may cause detergents and waxto dry out and become abrasive. To avoidscratching, use lukewarm water to softenthe dirt before you wash with a softsponge, and plenty of sudsy water.
• Bird droppings
: Remove from paintwork
as soon as possible. Otherwise the finishmay be permanently damaged.
• A detergent can be used to facilitate thesoftening of dirt and oil.
• Dry the car with a clean chamois andremember to clean the drain holes in thedoors and rocker panels.
• Tar spots can be removed with tarremover after the car has been washed.
• A stiff-bristle brush and lukewarm soapywater can be used to clean the wiperblades. Frequent cleaning of the wind-shield and wiper blades improves visibilityconsiderably and also helps prolong theservice life of the wiper blades. •
Wash off the dirt from the underside(wheel housings, fenders, etc).
• In areas of high industrial fallout, morefrequent washing is recommended.
NOTE
When washing the car, remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in thedoors and sills.
CAUTION
• During high pressure washing, the spray mouthpiece must never becloser to the vehicle than 13" (30 cm).Do not spray into the locks.
• Dirt, snow, etc., on the headlights canreduce lighting capacity considerably.Clean the headlights regularly, forexample when refueling.
Special moonroof cautions:
• Always close the moonroof and sunshade before washing your vehicle.
• Never use abrasive cleaning agents onthe moonroof.
• Never use wax on the rubber sealsaround the moonroof.
Exterior componentsVolvo recommends the use of special clean- ing products, available at your Volvo retailer, for cleaning colored plastic, rubber, or orna-mental components such as chromed stripson the exterior of your vehicle. The instruc-tions for using these products should be fol-lowed carefully. Solvents or stain removersshould not be used.
CAUTION
•
Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rubber components
• Polishing chromed strips can wearaway or damage the surface
• Polishes containing abrasive sub-stances should not be used
Related information
•
Polishing and waxing (p. 358)
• Cleaning the interior (p. 359)

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11 Specifications
11
366
List of labelsVehicle Emission Control Information. Your Volvo is designed to meet all appli- cable emission standards, as evidencedby the certification label on the undersideof the hood. For further information regar-ding these regulations, please consultyour Volvo retailer.
Engine oil. This label contains the recom-
mended engine oil specifications.
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). The VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The VehicleIdentification Number (VIN) should alwaysbe quoted in all correspondence concern-ing your vehicle with the retailer and whenordering parts.
Tire inflation pressures. This label indi-
cates the correct inflation pressures for the tires that were on the vehicle when itleft the factory.
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stand- ards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) andMinistry of Transport (CMVSS) stand- ards (Canada). Your Volvo is designed to
meet all applicable safety standards, as evidenced by the certification label on thedriver's side B-pillar (the structural mem-ber at the side of the vehicle, at the rearof the driver's door opening). This labelalso includes codes for paint color, etc.For further information regarding theseregulations, please consult your Volvoretailer. U.S. models have the upperdecal; Canadian models have the lowerone.
Related information
• Weights (p. 369)
• Engine specifications (p. 370)

11 Specifications
11
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.377
Symbols in the main instrument panel
Warning symbols in the instrument panel
SymbolDescriptionSee
Low oil pressure(p. 68)
Parking brake A(p. 68)
SRS airbags(p. 68)
Seat belt reminder(p. 68)
Generator not charg- ing(p. 68)
Fault in the brake sys- tem(p. 68)
Warning symbol(p. 68)
A
The symbol is Park only on models with the optional digital
instrument panel.
Related information
• Information displays – indicator symbols (p. 66)
• Information displays – warning symbols(p. 68)
• Information display – messages (p. 108)
Indicator symbols
The following tables list the most common warning and indicator lights and symbols anda reference to where more detailed informa-tion can be found.
: The red warning symbol illuminates to
indicate a problem related to safety and/or drivability. A message will also appear in themain instruments panel's display.
: The information symbol illuminates and
a text message is displayed to provide the driver with necessary information about oneof the vehicle's systems.
Indicator symbols in the instrument
panel
SymbolDescriptionSee
Fault in the Active Bending Light(ABL)*system(p. 66)
Malfunction indicator light(p. 66)
Anti-lock brake sys- tem (ABS)(p. 66)
Rear fog lights on(p. 66)
SymbolDescriptionSee
Stability system, Hill Descent Control,Trailer StabilityAssist*(p. 66)
Tire pressure moni- toring sensor (TPMS)(p. 66)
Low fuel level(p. 66)
Information symbol, see text in informa-tion display(p. 66)
High beam indicator(p. 66)
Left turn signal indi- cator(p. 66)
Right turn signal indi- cator(p. 66)
Stability system , Sport mode(p. 163)
Related information
• Information displays – indicator symbols (p. 66)
• Information displays – warning symbols(p. 68)
• Information display – messages (p. 108)

12 Index
12
382
Start/Stop........... 255, 256, 257, 258, 259
starting................................................ 245
switching off............................... 247, 248
Engine compartment overview................ 325
Engine Drag Control (EDC)...................... 163
Engine oil................................................. 371 checking............................................. 326
low pressure warning light.................... 68
volumes.............................................. 372
Engine remote start (ERS)........................ 247
Environment............................................... 22
F
Federal Clean Air Act............................... 319 Flat tires repairing with tire sealing system....... 311
Floor mats cleaning.............................................. 360
placing correctly................................. 245
Fluid specifications.......................... 373, 374
Fog lights................................................... 67 rear........................................................ 87
Four C (active chassis system)................ 162
Front airbags.............................................. 33 disconnecting passenger’s side airbag 36 Front park assist.............................. 225, 233
Front seats................................................. 74
heated................................................. 123
Fuel filler cap........................................... 276
Fuel filler door, opening................... 275, 276
Fuel level warning light.............................. 67
Fuel requirements............................ 273, 274
Fuel tank volume..................................... 374
Fuses....................................... 346, 347, 354
G
Garage door opener HomeLink ®
Wireless Control
System........................................ 102, 103
Gasoline requirements............................. 274
Gas tank volume...................................... 374
Gauges...................................................... 62
Geartronic................................................ 252
Geartronic automatic transmission.......... 252
Generator warning light............................. 69
Glossary of tire terminology..................... 299
Grocery bag holder.................................. 137
Gross vehicle weight............................... 298
H
Hazard warning flashers............................ 88 Headlights Active Bending Lights........................... 85
active high beams................................. 84
changing bulbs........... 332, 333, 334, 335
daytime running lights.......................... 82
high/low beams.................................... 83
high beam flash.................................... 83
tunnel detection.................................... 85
Headlight washers..................................... 93
Head restraints, rear seat.......................... 78
Heated front seats................................... 123
Heated oxygen sensors........................... 277
Heated rear seats.................................... 123
Heated steering wheel............................... 82
Heated windshield............................. 98, 125
High beams................................................ 83 active.................................................... 84
Hill Start Assist (HSA).............................. 250
Hoisting the vehicle................................. 321 HomeLink ®
Wireless Control
System............................................. 102, 103
Home safe lighting..................................... 91
Hood, opening/closing............................ 324

12 Index
12
383
Horn........................................................... 81
I
ID, Volvo.................................................... 21
Ignition modes..................................... 72, 73
Immobilizer.............................................. 141
Important information.......................... 13, 14
Indicator lights............................... 62, 64, 68
Infant seats................................................ 49
Inflatable Curtain........................................ 41
Inflation pressure............................. 293, 294
Inflation pressure table............................ 297Information and warning symbols, table
of.............................................................. 376
Information lights........................... 62, 64, 68
Inspection readiness................................ 322
Instrument lighting..................................... 87
"theater" lighting................................... 87
Instrument overview............................ 59, 62
Instrument panel........................ 62, 107, 108
Interior Air Quality System....................... 119
Interior lighting........................................... 89Internet connection booking service.................................. 322 ISOFIX/LATCH anchors............................. 55
J
Jack
attaching............................................. 288
location of........................................... 288
Jump starting........................................... 249
K
Key blade. 139, 140, 143, 144, 145, 146, 149 private locking.................................... 145
valet locking........................................ 145
Keyless drive............................................ 148 general description............. 149, 150, 151
starting the vehicle............................. 245
Keyless locking/unlocking....................... 148
L
Labels list of................................................... 366
location of........................................... 365
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) 215, 216, 217, 218Lane Keeping Aid............ 220, 221, 223, 224
LATCH anchors......................................... 55
Leather care............................................. 359
Lighting panel............................................ 82
Loading the vehicle.................. 135, 137, 298
roof loads............................................ 136
Locking.................................... 152, 153, 155
Locking the vehicle.................................. 142
Locks, child safety..................................... 57
Low beams................................................ 83
Low oil pressure warning light................... 68
M
Main instrument panel..................... 107, 108
Maintenance............................................ 319 hoisting the vehicle............................. 321
performed by the owner..................... 320
Malfunction indicator light......................... 67
Messages in the instrument panel... 107, 108Mirrors defroster............................................... 98
power door..................................... 96, 97
rearview, auto-dim function.................. 98
retractable....................................... 96, 97
vanity.................................................. 134

12 Index
12
386
Three-way catalytic converter................. 277Tire designations..................................... 295
Tire inflation pressure.............................. 297
Tire Monitor............................. 307, 308, 309
Tire Pressure Monitoring System.... 303, 306 indicator light........................................ 67
Tires......................................................... 285 age...................................................... 286
changing from summer to winter........ 288
glossary of terms................................ 299
improving economy............................ 287
inflation pressure........................ 293, 294
inflation pressure table....................... 297
rotation............................................... 285
Self-supporting run flat tires (SST)..... 310
snow........................................... 301, 302
spare................................................... 291
specifications...................................... 295
speed ratings...................................... 295
storing................................................. 286
studded....................................... 301, 302
tire pressure monitoring system......... 303
tire sealing system.............................. 311
tread wear indicator............................ 287
uniform tire quality grading................. 300
Tire sealing system.................................. 311 Top tether anchors (child restraint sys-
tems).......................................................... 56 Touching up paint.................................... 361
Towing a trailer................................ 279, 280
Towing the vehicle................... 281, 282, 283
Traction control................................ 162, 163
Trailer towing................................... 279, 280Transmission
general description..................... 250, 252
Hill Start Assist................................... 250
oil........................................................ 373
shiftlock override................................ 254
Tread wear indicator................................ 287
Trip computer.......................................... 109
Trip odometers.......................................... 72
Trips, long distance................................. 271Trunk changing bulbs................................... 338
opening manually............................... 156
Tunnel detection........................................ 85
Turn signals............................................... 89 changing bulbs................................... 335
indicator lights...................................... 67
U
Uniform Tire Quality Grading................... 300
Unlocking the vehicle...... 142, 152, 153, 155
V
Valet locking............................................ 145
Vanity mirror............................................ 134changing bulbs................................... 338
Vehicle Event Data..................................... 18
Vehicle information.................................... 20
Vehicle loading........................ 135, 137, 298 roof loads............................................ 136
Vehicle maintenance................................ 319 performed by the owner..................... 320
Vehicle weights........................................ 369
Volvo and the environment........................ 22
Volvo ID..................................................... 21
Volvo maintenance.................................. 319
Volvo On Call Roadside Assistance.......... 24
Volvo programs......................................... 24
Volvo Sensus........................................... 106
W
Warning flashers, hazard........................... 88
Warning lights................................ 62, 64, 68
Warning symbol......................................... 69
Warning system, collision........ 197, 199, 205