5
1
8 7
6
5
4
3
2
9
AVALON_HV_U (01999-07002)6-1. Maintenance and care
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior .......... 324
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior ........... 327
6-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements ................... 330
General maintenance ........ 332
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M)
programs ......................... 336
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precautions ..................... 337
Hood.................................. 339
Positioning a floor jack ...... 340
Engine compartment ......... 341
12-volt battery ................... 350
Tires .................................. 354
Tire inflation pressure........ 364
Wheels .............................. 367
Air conditioning filter .......... 370
Electronic key battery ........ 372
Checking and replacing fuses ............................... 374
Light bulbs ......................... 377 7-1. Essential information
Emergency flashers ........... 390
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an
emergency....................... 391
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If your vehicle needs to be towed .......................... 392
If you think something is wrong............................... 395
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds ............................. 396
If a warning message is displayed ......................... 405
If you have a flat tire .......... 406
If the hybrid system will not start ........................... 418
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P .................. 420
If the electronic key does not operate properly ........ 421
If the 12-volt battery is discharged ....................... 423
If your vehicle overheats......................... 428
If the vehicle becomes stuck ................................ 432
6Maintenance and care7When trouble arises
17Pictorial index
AVALON_HV_U (01999-07002)Windshield wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 192
Precautions against winter season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 268
Precautions against car wash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 325
Fuel filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 197
Refueling method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 197
Fuel type/fuel tank capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 438
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 354
Tire size/inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 443
Winter tires/tire chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 268
Checking/rotation/tire pressure warning system . . . . . . . . . P. 354
Coping with flat tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 406
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 339
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 339
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 439
Coping with overheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 428
Headlights/side marker lights/
daytime running lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 185
Front turn signal/parking lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 183
Stop/tail lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 185
Rear turn signal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 183
Back-up lights
Shifting the shift lever to R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 180
License plate lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 185
4
5
6
7
Light bulbs of the exterior lights for driving
(Replacing method: P. 377, Wattages: P. 444)
8
9
10
11
12
13
20Pictorial index
AVALON_HV_U (01999-07002)
■Switches
Driving position memory switches*1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 133
Emergency flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 390
Tire pressure warning reset switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 356
Trunk opener main switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 117
Rear sunshade switch
*1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 302
Trunk opener . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 116
BSM (Blind Spot Monitor) main switch
*1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 249
VSC OFF switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 261
PCS (Pre-Collision System) switch
*1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 208
Outside rear view mirror switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 145
Window lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 148
Door lock switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 112
Power window switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 148
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
872. Instrument cluster
2
Instrument cluster
AVALON_HV_U (01999-07002)
Warning lights inform the driver of malfunctions in the indicated vehi-
cle’s systems.
*1: These lights turn on when the power switch is turned to ON mode to indi- cate that a system check is being performed. They will turn off after the
hybrid system is on, or after a few seconds. There may be a malfunction in
a system if the light does not come on, or turn off. Have the vehicle
inspected by your Toyota dealer.
*2: If equipped
*3: The light flashes to indicate a malfunction.
*4: This light illuminates on the multi-information display.
Warning lights
*1Brake system warning
light ( P. 396)*1
Slip indicator ( P. 397)
*1Charging system warn-
ing light (P. 396)*1Brake system warning
light (P. 399)
*1Malfunction indicator
lamp ( P. 396)Open door warning light
(P. 399)
*1SRS warning light
(P. 397)Low fuel level warning
light ( P. 399)
*1ABS warning light
(P. 397)Seat belt reminder light
(P. 399)
*1Electric power steering
system warning light
(P. 397)*1Master warning light
(P. 399)
*1Low engine oil pressure
warning light ( P. 396)*1Tire pressure warning
light (P. 399)
*1, 2, 3PCS warning light
(P. 398)*2, 4LDA (Lane Departure
Alert with steering con-
trol) indicator
(P. 398)
942. Instrument cluster
AVALON_HV_U (01999-07002)
The multi-information display presents the driver with a variety of driv-
ing-related data.
● Trip information ( P. 9 5 )
Displays the following items: • Distance to empty
• Average fuel economy
• Current fuel economy
• Turn-by-turn navigation (vehicles with a navigation
system)
● Settings ( P. 9 6 )
● Energy Flow ( P. 100)
● Warning messages and reminder messages ( P. 405)
● Automatically displayed when a malfunction occurs in one of the
vehicle’s systems or when a reminder message is required. The
display returns to the previous screen by pressing the “DISP” but-
ton. ( P. 9 5 )
● Cruise control display (if equipped) ( P. 245)
● Dynamic radar cruise control display (if equipped) ( P. 232)
● LDA (Lane Departure Alert with steering control) display (if
equipped) ( P. 221)
● PCS (Pre-Collision System ) display (if equipped) (P. 208)
● Tachometer ( P. 181)
● Tire pressure warning system display ( P. 355)
Multi-infor mation display
Display contents
992. Instrument cluster
2
Instrument cluster
AVALON_HV_U (01999-07002)■
Setting display automatic cancelation
In the following situations, setting display in which the settings can b\
e
changed through the “DISP” button will automatically be turned off.
●When a warning message appears while the setting display is displayed
● When the vehicle begins to move while the setting display is displayed
■
Tire inflation pressure
●It may take a few minutes to display the tire inflation pressure after the
power switch is turned to ON mode. It may also take a few minutes to
display the tire inflation pressure after inflation pressure has been
adjusted
●“---” may be displayed if the tire information cannot be determined due to
unfavorable radio wave conditions.
●Tire inflation pressure changes wit h temperature. The displayed values
may also be different from the values measured using a tire pressure
gauge.
■ Liquid crystal display
Small spots or light spots may appear on the display. This phenomenon is
characteristic of liquid crystal displays, and there is no problem continuing to
use the display.
WARNING
■The information display at low temperatures
Allow the interior of the vehicle to warm up before using the liquid crystal
information display. At extremely low temperatures, the information display
monitor may respond slowly, and display changes may be delayed.
For example, there is a lag between the driver’s shifting and the new gear
number appearing on the display. This lag could cause the driver to down-
shift again, causing rapid and excessive engine braking and possibly an
accident resulting in death or injury.
■ Cautions during setting up the display
As the hybrid system needs to be operating during setting up the display,
ensure that the vehicle is parked in a place with adequate ventilation. In a
closed area such as a garage, exhaust gases including harmful carbon
monoxide (CO) may collect and enter the vehicle. This may lead to death or
a serious health hazard.
NOTICE
■During setting up the display
To prevent 12-volt battery discharge, ensure that the hybrid system is oper-
ating while setting up the display features.
2194-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
AVALON_HV_U (01999-07002)●
In some situations such as the following, sufficient braking force may not be
obtained, preventing the system from performing properly:
• If the braking functions cannot operate to their full extent, such as when
the brake parts are extremely cold, extremely hot, or wet
• If the vehicle is not properly maintained (brakes or tires are excessively worn, improper tire inflation pressure, etc.)
• When the vehicle is being driven on a gravel road or other slippery sur-
face
● Some pedestrians such as the following may not be detected by the radar
sensor and camera sensor, preventing the system from operating prop-
erly
*5:
• Pedestrians shorter than approximately 3.2 ft. (1 m) or taller than approx- imately 6.5 ft. (2 m)
• Pedestrians wearing oversized clothing (a rain coat, long skirt, etc.), mak-
ing their silhouette obscure
• Pedestrians who are carrying large baggage, holding an umbrella, etc., hiding part of their body
• Pedestrians who are bending forward or squatting
• Pedestrians who are pushing a stroller, wheelchair, bicycle or other vehi-
cle
• Groups of pedestrians which are close together
• Pedestrians who are wearing white and look extremely bright
• Pedestrians in the dark, such as at night or while in a tunnel
• Pedestrians whose clothing appears to be nearly the same color or brightness as their surroundings
• Pedestrians near walls, fences, guardrails, or large objects
• Pedestrians who are on a metal object (manhole cover, steel plate, etc.) on the road
• Pedestrians who are walking fast
• Pedestrians who are changing speed abruptly
• Pedestrians running out from behind a vehicle or a large object
• Pedestrians who are extremely close to the side of the vehicle (outside rear view mirror, etc.)
*5: Depending on the region in which the vehicle was sold, the pedestrian
detection function may not be available.
2294-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
AVALON_HV_U (01999-07002)■
Conditions in which functions may not operate properly
In the following situations, the camera sensor may not detect white (yellow)
lines and various functions may not operate normally.
●There are shadows on the road that run parallel with, or cover, the white
(yellow) lines.
● The vehicle is driven in an area without white (yellow) lines, such as in front
of a tollgate or checkpoint, or at an intersection, etc.
● The white (yellow) lines are cracked, “Botts’ dots”, “Raised pavement
marker” or stones are present.
● The white (yellow) lines cannot be seen or are difficult to see due to sand,
etc.
● The vehicle is driven on a road surface that is wet due to rain, puddles, etc.
● The traffic lines are yellow (which may be more difficult to recognize than
lines that are white).
● The white (yellow) lines cross over a curb, etc.
● The vehicle is driven on a bright surface, such as concrete.
● The vehicle is driven on a surface that is bright due to reflected light, etc.
● The vehicle is driven in an area where the brightness changes suddenly,
such as at the entrances and exits of tunnels, etc.
● Light from the headlights of an oncoming vehicle, the sun, etc., enters the
camera.
● The vehicle is driven where the road diverges, merges, etc.
● The vehicle is driven on a slope.
● The vehicle is driven on a road which tilts left or right, or a winding road.
● The vehicle is driven on an unpaved or rough road.
● The vehicle is driven around a sharp curve.
● The traffic lane is excessively narrow or wide.
● The vehicle is extremely tilted due to carrying heavy luggage or having
improper tire pressure.
● The distance to the preceding vehicle is extremely short.
● The vehicle is moving up and down a large amount due to road conditions
during driving (poor roads or road seams).
● The headlight lenses are dirty and emit a faint amount of light at night, or the
beam axis has deviated.
● The vehicle is struck by a crosswind.
● The vehicle has just changed lanes or crossed an intersection.
● Snow tires, etc., are equipped.