Operation
(25 mph) in fourth gear and at 50 km/h
(31 mph) in fif th g
e
ar.
In addition, “skipping” gears when shifting
up helps to save fuel, weather and traffic
conditions permitting.
Do not wait until the last moment before
changing gear. Only use first gear when you
move off and change to second gear quickly.
Avoid the kick-down function in vehicles with
automatic gearbox.
Vehicles with a gear display help to achieve
an economical driving style as the display in-
dicates the best moment to change gear.
Let the vehicle roll
If you take your foot off the accelerator, the
fuel supply is stopped and consumption is
reduced.
Allow the vehicle to roll without accelerating,
for example when approaching a red traffic
light. However, if the vehicle is rolling too
slowly or the distance is too long, the clutch
pedal should be pressed to declutch. The en-
gine will then operate at idle speed.
If the vehicle is going to be at a standstill for
a period of time, switch off the engine; for ex-
ample, while waiting at a level crossing.
Think ahead and “flow” with the traffic
Frequent acceleration and braking considera-
bly increase fuel consumption. If you think ahead as you drive and keep a safe distance
from the v
ehicle in front, it is possible to slow
down by simply lifting your foot off the accel-
erator. This eliminates the need for constant
braking and acceleration.
Calm and steady driving
Constancy is more important than speed: The
more you drive at a constant speed, the lower
the fuel consumption.
When driving on the motorway, it is more effi-
cient to drive at a constant and more moder-
ate speed than to be continuously accelerat-
ing and braking. As a general rule, you will
reach your destination just as quickly when
you drive at a constant speed.
The cruise control function helps you to ach-
ieve a constant style of driving.
Moderate use of additional devices
It is important to travel in comfort, but con-
venience systems should be used ecological-
ly.
Some equipment, when connected, increase
fuel consumption considerably, for example:
● Air conditioning cooling system: If the air
conditioning sy
stem is required to cool to
significantly lower temperatures than the true
outside temperature, it will require a large
amount of energy from the engine. Therefore,
we recommend that the selected temperature for the vehicle is not too different to the out-
side temper
ature. It is a good idea to air the
vehicle before starting your journey and to
drive a short distance with the windows
open. Then you can close the windows and
switch on the air conditioning. Keep windows
closed when travelling at high speeds. Driv-
ing with the windows open increases fuel
consumption.
● Switch off the seat heating when the seats
have w
armed up.
● Switch off the heated rear window when it
is not
moist or covered in ice.
Avoid short journeys
Fuel consumption is much higher when the
engine is cold, immediately after it has been
started. It takes a few kilometres of driving
for the engine to warm up and to normalise
consumption.
The engine and catalytic converter need to
reach their proper working temperature in or-
der to minimise fuel consumption and emis-
sions. The ambient temperature has a deci-
sive influence.
Fig. 150 shows the difference in consump-
tion for the same journey at +20 °C (+68 °F)
and at -10 °C (+14 °F).
Therefore, unnecessary short journeys
should be avoided. Try to combine trips.
150
Index
Index
A
Abr o
a
d
extended stay abroad with your vehicle . . . . . 179
sale of vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
ABS see Anti-lock brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Acoustic alarm seatbelt unfastened . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Adjust front seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Adjusting lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
rear head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51, 112
seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Adjusting the head restraints rear head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Advice for driving spare wheel or temporary spare wheel . . . . . . 206
Airbag covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Airbag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14, 59 activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
cleaning dash panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14, 62
functioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
locking the vehicle after deployment . . . . . . . . 95
repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
side airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
use of child seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
vehicle care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 Air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
air recir culation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
air vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
application tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
instructions for use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
water under the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Air conditioning climatronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27, 130
malfunction in the operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Air recirculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 climatronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
connect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
disconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
functioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Air vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166, 180
Anti-freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Anti-lock brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Anti-lock system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Anti-puncture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35, 72
Anti-puncture kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35, 72 check after 10 minutes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Anti-puncture set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Anti-theft security system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Ashtray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Aspects to take into account before starting the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
ASR see Traction control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Assistance systems brake assist system (BAS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
electronic differential lock (EDS) . . . . . . . . . . . 140
optical parking system (OPS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
parking aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
parking distance warning system . . . . . . . . . . 154
safety Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Assisted starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Assist systems
traction contr ol (ASR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
traction control (TC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Audible warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Audible warnings control and warning lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Automatic belt retractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Automatic device disconnection battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Automatic dipped beam control . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Automatic gearbox driving tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
ignition key removal lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
kick-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
starting on a slope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
stopping on a slope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Automatic gear change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Axle loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
B Bag support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
BAS see Brake assist systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Battery changing in the vehicle key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Battery acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Before starting the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Belt tension device service and disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Belt tensioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Belt tension limiter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Belt tightening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10, 186
217
Index
Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Int erior r
e
ar vision mirror
anti-dazzle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Interior view left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
ISOFIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
ISOFIX system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
J Jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36, 70, 72 mounting points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Jump leads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
K
Keys control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
duplicates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
mechanical key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
remote control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
replacing the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
spare key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
synchronising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
unlocking and locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8, 95, 97
vehicle key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Kick-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
L
Labels and plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Laser sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Leaving Home lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Leaving Home Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Lift platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21, 103 audible warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
AUTO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
control and warning lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 control lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
daytime ru
nning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
dipped beam headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
hazard warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
headlight range control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
instrument panel lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
light controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
main beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
main beam headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
main beam lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
parking light remains on both sides . . . . . . . . 104
side lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
turn signal lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Load compartment in the luggage compartment see Loading the luggage compartment . . . . . 123
Loading general advice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
loaded vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
transporting the load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Loading the luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . 123 driving with the rear lid open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Loading the vehicle class N1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
fastening rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
retaining hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
roof carrier system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Locking and unlocking in the lock cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
panoramic sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9, 99, 123
clos ing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
driving with the rear lid open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
emergency unlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
luggage compartment variable floor . . . . . . . . 126
opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
unlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
see also Loading the luggage compartment . 123
Luggage compartment floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Luggage compartment hatch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Luggage compartment variable floor . . . . . . . . . 126
M Main beam lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Main panel turn signal and main beam lever . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Malfunction automatic gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Malfunction in the air conditioning operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Malfunction in the operation catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
rain and light sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Manual air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Manual air conditioning air distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
blower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
cooling mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
disconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
setting the temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Mobile phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Mobile phones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Mobile telephone use without an exterior aerial . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
222