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9-22Technical and consumer information
.Check your hitch, trailer tire pressure,
vehicle tire pressure, trailer light operation,
and trailer wheel lug nuts every time you
attach a trailer to the vehicle.
. Be certain your rearview mirrors conform to
all federal, state or local regulations. If not,
install any mirrors required for towing before
driving the vehicle.
. Determine the overall height of the vehicle
and trailer so the required clearance is
known.
Trailer towing tipsGUID-ACF6CBD8-7195-4F1D-83F3-33B857721860In order to gain skill and an understanding of the
vehicle's behavior, you should practice turning,
stopping and backing up in an area which is free
from traffic. Steering stability, and braking
performance will be somewhat different than
under normal driving conditions.
.Always secure items in the trailer to prevent
load shift while driving.
. Lock the trailer hitch coupler with a pin or
lock to prevent the coupler from inadver-
tently becoming unlatched.
. Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops.
. Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
. Always drive your vehicle at a moderate
speed. Some states or provinces have
specific speed limits for vehicles that are towing trailers. Obey the local speed limits.
. When backing up, hold the bottom of the
steering wheel with one hand. Move your
hand in the direction in which you want the
trailer to go. Make small corrections and
back up slowly. If possible, have someone
guide you when you are backing up.
Always block the wheels on both vehicle and
trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not
recommended; however, if you must do so:
CAUTION
If you move the shift lever to the P
(Park) position before blocking the
wheels and applying the parking brake,
transmission damage could occur.
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
2. Have someone place blocks on the downhill side of the vehicle and trailer wheels.
3. After the wheel blocks are in place, slowly release the brake pedal until the blocks
absorb the vehicle load.
4. Apply the parking brake.
5. Shift the transmission into P (Park) . 6. Turn off the engine.
To drive away:
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
2. Start the engine.
3. Shift the transmission into gear.
4. Release the parking brake.
5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer are
clear from the blocks.
6. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
7. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks.
. When going down a hill, shift into a lower
gear and use the engine braking effect.
When going up a long grade, downshift the
transmission to a lower gear and reduce
speed to reduce chances of engine over-
loading and/or overheating.
. If the engine coolant rises to an extremely
high temperature when the air conditioning
system is on, turn off the air conditioner.
Coolant heat can be additionally vented by
opening the windows, switching the fan
control to high and setting the temperature
control to the HOT position.
. Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal
circumstances.
. Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles
(800 km) .
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.Have your vehicle serviced more often than
at intervals specified in the recommended
maintenance schedule in the NISSAN Ser-
vice and Maintenance Guide.
. When making a turn, your trailer wheels will
be closer to the inside of the turn than your
vehicle wheels. To compensate for this,
make a larger than normal turning radius
during the turn.
. Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely
affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly caus-
ing vehicle sway. When being passed by
larger vehicles, be prepared for possible
changes in crosswinds that could affect
vehicle handling. If swaying does occur,
firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight
ahead, and immediately (but gradually)
reduce vehicle speed. This combination will
help stabilize the vehicle. Never increase
speed.
Do the following if the trailer begins to sway:
1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to allow the vehicle to coast and steer as
straight ahead as the road conditions allow.
This combination will help stabilize the
vehicle.
.Do not correct trailer sway by steering orapplying the brakes. 2. When the trailer sway stops, gently apply
the brakes and pull to the side of the road in
a safe area.
3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is balanced as described earlier in this section.
. Be careful when passing other vehicles.
Passing while towing a trailer requires
considerably more distance than normal
passing. Remember the length of the trailer
must also pass the other vehicle before you
can safely change lanes.
. Down shift the transmission to a lower gear
for engine braking when driving down steep
or long hills. This will help slow the vehicle
without applying the brakes.
. Avoid holding the brake pedal down too
long or too frequently. This could cause the
brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced
braking efficiency.
. Increase your following distance to allow for
greater stopping distances while towing a
trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually.
. Do not use cruise control while towing a
trailer.
. Some states or provinces have specific
regulations and speed limits for vehicles
that are towing trailers. Obey the local
speed limits. .
Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness
connections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after
50 miles (80 km) of travel and at every
break.
. When stopped in traffic for long periods of
time in hot weather, put the vehicle in the P
(Park) position.
. When launching a boat, don't allow the
water level to go over the exhaust tail pipe or
rear bumper.
. Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights
before backing the trailer into the water or
the trailer lights may burn out.
When towing a trailer, the transmission
fluid should be changed more frequently.
For additional information, see the ª8.
Maintenance and do-it-yourselfº section
earlier in this manual.
FLAT TOWINGGUID-22D28CB3-8BAA-4261-BDC2-B6F0C34A13FDTowing your vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This
method is sometimes used when towing a
vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a
motor home.
Technical and consumer information9-23
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9-26Technical and consumer information
free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-
7261) .
For Canada
If you believe that your vehicle has a
defect which could cause a crash or
could cause injury or death, you should
immediately inform Transport Canada in
addition to notifying NISSAN.
If Transport Canada receives complaints,
it may open an investigation, and if it
finds that a safety defect exists in a group
of vehicles, it may request that NISSAN
conduct a recall campaign. However,
Transport Canada cannot become in-
volved in individual problems between
you, your dealer, or NISSAN.
You may contact Transport Canada's
Defect Investigations and Recalls Divi-
sion toll free at 1-800-333-0510. You
may also report safety defects online at:
https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/7/
PCDB-BDPP/Index.aspx.
Additional information concerning motor
vehicle safety may be obtained fromTransport Canada's Road Safety Infor-
mation Centre at 1-800-333-0371 or
online at www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety (Eng-
lish speakers) or www.tc.gc.ca/securiter-
outiere (French speakers) .
To notify NISSAN of any safety concerns
please contact our Consumer Informa-
tion Centre toll free at 1-800-387-0122.
GUID-9B46412B-2B34-4BF5-B9C4-00B324CA4A49Due to legal requirements in some states/areas
or provinces, your vehicle may be required to be
in what is called the ªready conditionº for an
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emis-
sion control system.
The vehicle is set to the ªready conditionº when
it is driven through certain driving patterns.
Usually, the ªready conditionº can be obtained
by ordinary usage of the vehicle.
If a powertrain system component is repaired or
the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be
reset to a ªnot ready conditionº. Before taking
the I/M test, check the vehicle's inspection/
maintenance test readiness condition. Place the
ignition switch in the ON position without
starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator
Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and
then blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M test
condition is ªnot readyº. If the MIL does not
blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is
ªreadyº.
It is recommended you visit a NISSAN dealer to
set ªready conditionº or to prepare the vehicle
for testing.
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST
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10 Index
A
A/C (Air Conditioner) operation...
............................. 4-50
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ...
............................ 5-31
Advanced air bag system ...
......................................... 1-55
Aiming control, Headlights ...
....................................... 2-37
Air bag system Advanced air bag system ...
.................................. 1-55
Front passenger air bag and status light ...
...... 1-56
Front-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system ...
............................ 1-62
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system ...
............................ 1-62
Air bag warning labels ...
.............................................. 1-64
Air bag warning light ...
..................................... 1-65, 2-15
Air cleaner housing filter ...
........................................... 8-17
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ...
................................... 4-48
Air conditioner service ...
....................................... 4-60
Air conditioner specification label ...
................... 9-10
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ...
...................... 4-60, 9-6
In-cabin microfilter ...
............................................... 4-60
Alarm, How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ...
.......................................................... 2-30
Alcohol, drugs and driving ...
......................................... 5-8
Antenna ...
...................................................................... 4-109
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ...
............................ 5-31
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light ...
.... 2-12
Appearance care Exterior appearance care ...
..................................... 7-2
Interior appearance care ...
....................................... 7-4
Armrests ...
.......................................................................... 1-7
Around view


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10-2
Console box...
................................................................. 2-47
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid ...
.................................................................... 8-11
Controls, Control panel ...
............................................... 4-5
Coolant Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ...
........................... 9-2
Changing engine coolant ...
..................................... 8-8
Checking engine coolant level ...
............................ 8-8
Corrosion protection ...
.................................................... 7-7
Cruise control ...
.............................................................. 5-25
Cup holders ...
................................................................. 2-44
CVT, Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) ...
.............................................. 5-13
D
Daytime running light system ...
.................................. 2-37
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside
mirror defroster switch ...
.............................................. 2-33
Dimensions and weights ...
............................................ 9-8
DISP button ...
................................................................. 4-10
Drive belt ...
...................................................................... 8-15
Drive positioner ...
........................................................... 3-36
Driving Cold weather driving ...
.......................................... 5-34
Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) ...
....................................... 5-13
Precautions when starting and driving ...
............. 5-2
DVD player, NISSAN mobile entertainment ...
..... 4-109
E
ECON button ...
.............................................................. 4-11
Economy, Fuel ...
............................................................. 5-28
Elapsed time ...
................................................................ 2-25
Emission control information label ...
......................... 9-10 Emission control system warranty
...
.......................... 9-25
Engine Before starting the engine ...
................................ 5-11
Break-in schedule ...
................................................ 5-27
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ...
........................... 9-2
Changing engine coolant ...
..................................... 8-8
Changing engine oil and filter ...
............................. 8-9
Checking engine coolant level ...
............................ 8-8
Checking engine oil level ...
..................................... 8-8
Coolant temperature gauge ...
................................. 2-7
Emergency engine shut off ...
............................... 5-10
Engine block heater ...
............................................ 5-35
Engine compartment check locations ...
............... 8-6
Engine cooling system ...
.......................................... 8-7
Engine oil ...
.................................................................. 8-8
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ...
.......... 9-5
Engine oil replacement indicator ...
..................... 2-23
Engine oil viscosity ...
................................................. 9-6
Engine serial number ...
............................................. 9-9
Engine specifications ...
............................................. 9-7
Engine start operation indicator ...
...................... 2-21
If your vehicle overheats ...
.................................... 6-12
Starting the engine ...
............................................. 5-12
Entry/exit function, Automatic drive positioner ...
.... 3-36
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ...
.................................. 9-27
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ...
............................... 5-2
Extended storage fuse warning ...
.............................. 2-22
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ...
................. 9-9
Filter Air cleaner housing filter ...
.................................... 8-17
Changing engine oil and filter ...
............................. 8-9
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) ...
...... 6-2
Flat tire ...
............................................................................ 6-3 Flat towing
...
.................................................................... 9-23
Flexible seating ...
.............................................................. 1-8
Floor mat cleaning ...
........................................................ 7-5
Fluid Brake fluid ...
............................................................. 8-12
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ...
........................... 9-2
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid ...
............................................................. 8-11
Engine coolant ...
........................................................ 8-7
Engine oil ...
.................................................................. 8-8
Power steering fluid ...
............................................ 8-11
Window washer fluid ...
.......................................... 8-13
FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD) player ...
.... 4-74
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc
(CD) player ...
....................................................... 4-77, 4-87
Fog light switch ...
.......................................................... 2-39
Front manual seat adjustment ...
................................... 1-3
Front passenger air bag and status light ...
............. 1-56
Front power seat adjustment ...
.................................... 1-4
Front seat, Front seat adjustment ...
............................ 1-3
Front-seat active head restraint ...
.............................. 1-14
Fuel Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ...
........................... 9-2
Fuel economy ...
....................................................... 5-28
Fuel economy information (display) ...
................ 4-12
Fuel octane rating ...
.................................................. 9-3
Fuel recommendation ...
............................................ 9-3
Fuel-filler cap ...
........................................................ 3-30
Fuel-filler door ...
...................................................... 3-30
Gauge ...
........................................................................ 2-8
LOOSE FUEL CAP warning ...
............................. 3-32
Fuel efficient driving tips ...
........................................... 5-27
Fuses ...
............................................................................. 8-21
Fusible links ...
................................................................. 8-21
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10-4
LockAutomatic door locks ...
............................................ 3-7
Door locks ...
................................................................ 3-5
Lift gate lock ...
......................................................... 3-26
Power door lock ...
..................................................... 3-5
Locking with mechanical key ...
..................................... 3-5
Loose fuel cap warning ...
................................ 2-22, 3-30
Low outside temperature warning ...
......................... 2-22
Low tire pressure warning light ...
.............................. 2-14
Low tire pressure warning system (See tire
pressure monitoring system (TPMS)) ...
..................... 5-3
M
Maintenance
Battery ...
.................................................................... 8-13
General maintenance ...
............................................ 8-2
Inside the vehicle ...
.................................................... 8-3
Maintenance indicators ...
...................................... 2-23
Maintenance precautions ...
..................................... 8-5
Maintenance requirements ...
................................... 8-2
Outside the vehicle ...
................................................ 8-2
Seat belt maintenance ...
....................................... 1-24
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ...
............................. 2-17
Manual air conditioner ...
............................................... 4-50
Manual front seat adjustment ...
.................................... 1-3
Map lights ...
..................................................................... 2-57
Master warning light ...
.................................................. 2-15
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) ...
................. 3-4
Memory storage, Automatic drive positioner ...
....... 3-37
Meter Trip computer ...
....................................................... 2-24
Meters and gauges ...
...................................................... 2-5
Instrument brightness control ...
........................... 2-38
Mirror Inside mirror ...
.......................................................... 3-33
Outside mirrors ...
.................................................... 3-35 Vanity mirror
...
.......................................................... 3-36
Monitor, RearView Monitor ...
...................................... 4-25
Mood lights ...
.................................................................. 2-59
Moonroof ...
...................................................................... 2-54
Moving Object Detection (MOD) ...
........................... 4-43
Multi-function controller ...
.............................................. 4-7
N
New vehicle break-in ...
................................................. 5-27
NISSAN Mobile entertainment
system (MES) ...
........................................................... 4-109
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ...
.................... 2-30
NISSAN voice recognition system ...
...................... 4-153
O
Odometer ...
....................................................................... 2-6
Off-road recovery ...
......................................................... 5-7
Oil Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants ...
........................... 9-2
Changing engine oil and filter ...
............................. 8-9
Checking engine oil level ...
..................................... 8-8
Engine oil ...
.................................................................. 8-8
Engine oil viscosity ...
................................................. 9-6
Oil filter replacement indicator ...
......................... 2-23
Operation, Operational indicators ...
.......................... 2-21
Outside air temperature display ...
.............................. 2-26
Outside mirrors ...
........................................................... 3-35
Overdrive OFF switch ...
............................................... 5-15
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ...
....................... 6-12
Owner's Manual/Service Manual
order information ...
......................................................... 9-27
P
Panic alarm ...
.................................................................. 3-23
Parking Brake break-in ...
...................................................... 5-31
Parking brake operation ...
..................................... 5-16
Parking on hills ...
..................................................... 5-29
Phone Bluetooth


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R
Radio...
............................................................................. 4-61
Car phone or CB radio ...
.................................... 4-121
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc
(CD) player ...
................................................. 4-77, 4-87
Rapid air pressure loss ...
............................................... 5-7
Readiness for inspection/maintenance
(I/M) test ...
....................................................................... 9-26
Rear personal lights ...
................................................... 2-57
Rear window and outside mirror
defroster switch ...
.......................................................... 2-33
Rear window wiper and washer switch ...
............... 2-32
RearView Monitor ...
....................................................... 4-25
Recorders, Event data ...
............................................... 9-27
Registering in another country ...
.................................. 9-8
Remote controller (DVD) ...
....................................... 4-119
Remote keyless entry system ...
.................................. 3-21
Reporting safety defects (US only) ...
....................... 9-25
Roadside assistance program ...
................................... 6-2
Rollover ...
........................................................................... 5-6
Roof, Roof rack ...
........................................................... 2-50
S
Safety
Child seat belts ...
.................................................... 1-24
Reporting safety defects (US only) ...
................ 9-25
Towing safety ...
........................................................ 9-20
Satellite radio operation ...
............................................ 4-87
Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment ...
............................. 1-3
Front power seat adjustment ...
.............................. 1-4
Front seats ...
............................................................... 1-3
Seat belt(s) Child safety ...
........................................................... 1-24
Infants ...
..................................................................... 1-25 Injured persons
...
.................................................... 1-17
Larger children ...
..................................................... 1-26
Precautions on seat belt usage ...
....................... 1-15
Pregnant women ...
.................................................. 1-17
Seat belt cleaning ...
.................................................. 7-6
Seat belt extenders ...
............................................. 1-23
Seat belt hooks ...
.................................................... 1-23
Seat belt maintenance ...
....................................... 1-24
Seat belt warning light and chime ...
.................. 2-15
Seat belts ...
.............................................................. 1-15
Seat belts with pretensioners ...
.......................... 1-63
Shoulder belt height adjustment ...
..................... 1-23
Small children ...
....................................................... 1-25
Three-point type ...
.................................................. 1-17
Seat(s) Driver-side memory ...
............................................. 3-36
Heated seats ...
........................................................ 2-39
Seats ...
.......................................................................... 1-2
Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System) , Engine start ...
................................................ 2-30
Security system, Vehicle security system ...
............. 2-28
Servicing air conditioner ...
........................................... 4-60
SETTING button ...
......................................................... 4-15
Shift lever Shift lock release ...
................................................. 5-16
Shift lock release, Transmission ...
............................. 5-16
Shifting, CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) ...
.............................................. 5-13
Shoulder belt height adjustment ...
............................ 1-23
Sliding doors ...
................................................................. 3-7
SOURCE select switch ...
......................................... 4-109
Spare tire ...
............................................................. 8-41, 9-7
Spark plugs ...
.................................................................. 8-16
Speedometer ...
................................................................. 2-6
Starting Before starting the engine ...
................................ 5-11
Jump starting ...
........................................................ 6-10 Precautions when starting and driving
...
............. 5-2
Push starting ...
......................................................... 6-12
Starting the engine ...
............................................. 5-12
STATUS button ...
........................................................... 4-10
Status light, Front passenger air bag ...
.................... 1-56
Steering Power steering fluid ...
............................................ 8-11
Steering-wheel-mounted controls
for audio ...
............................................................... 4-108
Tilt/telescopic steering ...
....................................... 3-32
Storage ...
......................................................................... 2-44
Sun visors ...
..................................................................... 3-33
Sunglasses holder ...
...................................................... 2-46
Supplemental air bag warning labels ...
.................... 1-64
Supplemental air bag warning light ...
........... 1-65, 2-15
Supplemental restraint system ...
................................ 1-49
Precautions on supplemental
restraint system ...
.................................................... 1-49
Switch Autolight switch ...
................................................... 2-34
Fog light switch ...
................................................... 2-39
Hazard warning flasher switch ...
............................ 6-2
Headlight aiming control ...
.................................... 2-37
Headlight switch ...
.................................................. 2-34
Overdrive OFF switch ...
........................................ 5-15
Power door lock switch ...
........................................ 3-6
Rear window and outside mirror
defroster switch ...
................................................... 2-33
Turn signal switch ...
................................................ 2-38
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch ...
.... 2-41
T
Tachometer ...
..................................................................... 2-7
Temperature display ...
................................................... 2-26
Temperature gauge, Engine coolant
temperature gauge ...
....................................................... 2-7
10-5
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Theft (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System) ,
Engine start...
.................................................................. 2-30
Three-way catalyst ...
....................................................... 5-3
Tilt/telescopic steering ...
.............................................. 3-32
Tire Pressure, Low tire pressure warning light ...
.... 2-14
Tire replacement indicator ...
................................. 2-23
Tires Flat tire ...
...................................................................... 6-3
Low tire pressure warning system ...
..................... 5-3
Tire and Loading Information label ...
...... 8-32, 9-10
Tire chains ...
............................................................. 8-36
Tire dressing ...
............................................................ 7-4
Tire pressure ...
......................................................... 8-30
Tire pressure monitoring
system (TPMS) ...
.............................................. 5-3, 6-3
Tire rotation ...
........................................................... 8-38
Types of tires ...
........................................................ 8-36
Uniform tire quality grading ...
............................... 9-24
Wheel/tire size ...
........................................................ 9-7
Wheels and tires ...
................................................. 8-30
Top tether strap child restraints ...
.............................. 1-32
Touch screen system ...
................................................... 4-7
Towing Flat towing ...
............................................................. 9-23
Tow truck towing ...
................................................. 6-14
Towing a trailer ...
..................................................... 9-15
Towing safety ...
........................................................ 9-20
TPMS, Tire pressure monitoring system ...
................ 5-3
TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert ...
............................ 5-6
TPMS, Tire pressure warning system ...
..................... 6-3
Trailer towing ...
............................................................... 9-15
Transceiver, HomeLink