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7. Lower the vehicle with the jack .
8 . Use the wheel bolt wrench and
firmly tighten
all wheel bolts in a crisscross pattern
c>page242.
9. Replace the decorative wheel cover* or the
wheel bolt caps* .
A WARNING
Always read and follow all WARNINGS and in
formation
¢ &. in Raising the vehicle on
page 243
and c> page 244.
After changing a wheel
A wheel change is not complete without the do
ing the following .
.,. Always store the vehicle tool kit, the jack*, and
the replaced tire in the luggage compartment
c>page 126.
.,. Check the tire pressure of the spare tire as soon
as possible.
.,. As soon as possible, have the
tightening tor·
ques
on all wheel bolts checked with a torque
wrench. The correct tightening torque is 90 ft lbs. (120 Nm).
.,. Have the flat tire
replaced as soon as possible.
@ Tips
- If you notice that the wheel bolts are cor
roded and difficult to turn while changing a
tire, they should be replaced before you
check the tightening torque.
- D rive at reduced speed until you have the
tightening torques checked.
Emergency assistance
Decorative wheel covers
Applies to vehicles: with decorative wheel covers
T he decorative wheel covers must be removed
first to access the wheel bolts.
Fig. 198 Changing a whee l: re moving the wheel cover
Removing
.,. Insert the hook provided with t he vehicle tool
kit in the hole in the hub.
.,. Pull off the
decorative wheel cover c> fig. 198 .
Wheels with wheel bolt caps
Applies to vehicles: with wheel bolts w,th caps
The caps must be removed first from the wheel
bolts before the bolts can be unscrewed .
Fig. 199 Changing a wheel: removing the wheel bolt cap s
Removing
.,. Push the plastic clip provided with the vehicle
too l kit over the wheel bolt cap un til it engages .
.,. Pull on the
plastic clip to remove the cap
c>fig. 199 .
Refitting
.,. Place the caps over the whee l bolts and push
them back on.
241
Emergency assistance
The caps are to protect and keep the whee l bolts
clean.
Loosening and tightening the wheel bolts
The wheel bolts must be loosened before raising
the vehicle.
Fig . 200 Changing a wheel: loosening the wheel bolts
Loosening
• Install the wheel bolt wrench over the wheel
bolt and push it down as far as it will go.
• Take tight hold of the
end of the wrench handle
and turn the wheel bolts
counter-clockwise
about one single tur n in the direction of ar row
¢fig. 200.
Tightening
• Install the wheel bolt wrench over the wheel
bolt and push it down as far as it will go.
• Ta ke tight hold of the
end of the wrench handle
and turn each whee l bolt
clockwise until it is
seated.
_& WARNING
- Do not use force or hurry when changing a
wheel -you can cause the vehicle to slip off
the jack and cause serious personal injuries.
-Do not loosen the whee l bolts more than
one turn
before you raise the vehicle with
the jack. -You risk an injury .
(D Tips
-Never use the hexagonal socket in the han
dle of the screwdriver to loosen o r tighten
the wheel bolts.
- If a whee l bolt is very tight, you may find it
easier to loosen by carefully push ing down
242
on the end of the whee l bolt wrench with
one foot only. As you do so, hold on to the
car to keep your balance and take care not
to slip.
Raising the vehicle
The vehicle must be lifted with the jack first be
fore the wheel can be removed.
Fig. 201 Sill panels: marking s
Fig. 202 Sill: positio ning the vehicle jack
The location of the jack point is indicated by an
i ndentation on the underside of the vehicle
¢fig. 201.
• Activate the parking brake to prevent the vehi
cle from rolling unintentionally.
• Shift into
1st gear on vehicles with manua l
transmission or move the selector lever to the P
position on vehicles with automatic transmis
sion.
• Find the
marking (imp rint) on the sill that is
nearest the wheel that will be changed
¢ fig. 201. Behind the marking, there is a lift
ing point on the sill for the vehicle jack.
• Turn the
vehicle jack located under the lifting
point on the sill to raise the jack until the jaw
¢ fig. 202@covers the notch on the veh icle
¢ ~ ¢©. ~
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.. Align the vehicle jack so the jaw@ covers the
notch and the base plate @ is flat on the floor.
The base plate @ must be
vertical under the
lift ing point @.
.. Install the rod on the vehicle jack : Insert the
rod into the opening on the handwheel. Turn
t h e rod left or right to secure it .
.. Cont inue raising the jack with the rod until the
wheel lifts off the ground slightly .
Position the vehicle jack
only under the designat
ed lifting points on the sill~
fig. 201. There is ex
actly
one locat ion for each wheel. The jack m ust
n ot be positioned at any other location~ &~© -
Soft gro und under the jack can cause the veh icle
to slip off the jack. Always place the jack on firm
g round . U se a flat, stable support if necessary .
Use a non-slip surface such as a r ubber mat on a
slippery surfa ce such as tile.
& WARNING
- Yo u or your passengers could be injured
whi le changing a wheel if you do not follow
these safety precautions:
- Position the veh icle jack only at the desig
nated lifting points and align the jack .
Othe rw ise, the vehicle jac k cou ld slip and
cause an injury if it does no t have suffi
cient hold on the vehicle .
- A soft or uns table s urface unde r the jack
may c ause the vehicle to slip off the jac k.
Always p rovide a firm base for the jack on
the ground . If necessary, use a sturdy
board under the jack .
- O n ha rd, slippery surface (such as tiles)
use a rubber mat or similar to prevent the
jack from slipping.
- To help prevent injury to yourself and yo ur
passengers:
- Do not ra ise the vehicle unt il you are sure
the jack is securely engaged.
- Passengers must not remain in the vehicle when it is jacked up.
- Make sure that passengers wait in a safe
place away from the vehicle and well away
from the road and traff ic.
Em ergen cy a ssis tanc e
-Make sure jack position is correct, adjust
as necessary and then continue to raise
the jack.
(D Note
Do not lift the vehicle by the si ll. Pos ition the
vehicle jack on ly at the designated lifting
po ints on the sill. Otherwise, your veh icle w ill
be damaged.
Taking the wheel off /installing the spare
tire
Follow these instructions step-by-step for chang
ing the wheel.
F ig . 203 Chang ing a w hee l: us ing the screwdriver handle
(with the blade removed) to turn th e bolts
Fi g. 20 4 Cha ngin g a w heel: alignme nt pin ins ide the top
h ole
After yo u have loosened all wheel bolts and
raised the vehicle off the ground, remove and re
place the wheel as follows:
Removing the wheel
.. Remove the topmost wheel bo lt completely
w ith the
hexagon al so cket in t he sc rewdrive r
handle (ve hicl e too l kit) ~
fig. 203 and set it
aside on a
clean surface.
243
Emergency assistance
"' Screw the threade d end of the alignment pin
from the tool kit hand-tight into the empty bolt
ho le ¢
fig . 204 .
"'Then remove the other wheel bolts as described
above.
"' Take off the wheel leav ing the a lignment pin in
the bol t ho le ¢ (D .
Putting on the spare tire
"'all road : Inf late the inflatable spare tire
¢ page239
"'Push the spare tire over the alig nment pin .
"' Screw on the wheel bo lts and tighten them
slightly using the hexagonal socke t.
"' Remove the a lignment pin and inse rt and tig ht
en the rema ining whee l bol t slightly like the
r e st .
"'T urn the jack handle counte r-clo ckwise to lower
the ve hicl e until the jack is fully re leased .
"' Use the whee l bolt wrench to tighten all whee l
bo lts firmly ¢
page 242. Tighten them in a
crisscross pattern,
from one bolt to the (ap
prox imately) opposite one, to keep the wheel
cente red .
"' Perform the steps req uired afte r changing th e
whee l¢
page 241, After changing a whe el.
The hexago nal soc ket makes it eas ier to remove
the wheel bolts from t he rim . Care shou ld be tak
e n when remov ing t he revers ible b lade .
([) Note
When removi ng or installing the wh ee l, the
r im cou ld hit the brake ro tor and damage th e
rotor . Work ca refull y and have a secon d per
so n t o help yo u.
@ Tips
- W hen mounting tir es w ith unidirectional
tread design
mak e sure th e tread pa ttern is
p oin te d t he r igh t way ¢
page 2 44.
-The w heel bol ts should b e cle an an d easy to
t urn. Check for d irt and cor ros io n on the
m at ing s urf ac es o f both t he whee l and the
hu b. Rem ove a ll di rt from th ese sur fac es b e
f o re remo untin g t he wheel.
244
- Do not use the hexagonal socke t in the
sc rewdrive r hand le to loose n or tig hten the
wheel bol ts .
Tires with unidirectional tread design
Tires with unidirectional tread design must be
mounted with their tread pattern pointed in the
right direction.
Using a spare tire with a tread pattern
intended for use in a specific direction
When using a spare tire w ith a t read pattern in
tended for use in a specif ic direction, please note
the following:
- The direction of rotation is marked by an
arrow
on the side of the tire.
- If the spare tire has to be inst alled in the inco r
rect direction, use the spare tire on ly tempora
r il y since the tire will not be a ble to ac hieve its
optimum performance characterist ics with re
gard to aquaplan ing, no ise and wear.
- We recommend that you pay part icu lar atten
tion to th is fact d uring wet weather and that
you adjust your speed to matc h road condi
tions .
- Rep lace the flat tire w ith a new one and have it
installed o n your veh icle as soon as possib le to
restore the hand ling advan tages of a un id irec
t ional tire.
Notes on wheel changing
Please re ad th e inf ormati on ¢ page 224, New
t ires or w heels
if yo u are going to use a sp are tire
which is d iffe rent from the t ires on your ve hicle.
Af ter yo u cha nge a tire :
-Check the tire pressure on the spare immedi
ately after installation .
- Have the wheel bolt t ightening torque
checked with a torque wrench as soon as pos
sible by your authorized Audi dealer or quali
fied workshop.
- With steel and alloy wheel rims, the wheel
bolts are correctly tightened at a torque of 90
ft lb s. (120 Nm). ..,_
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and difficult to turn while changing a tire,
they should be replaced before you check the
tightening torque.
- Replace the flat tire with a new one and have
it installed on your vehicle as soon as possi
ble. Remount the wheel cover.
Until then, drive with extra care and at reduced
speeds.
A WARNING
- If you are going to equip your vehicle with tires or rims which differ from those which
were factory installed, then be sure to read
the information
c> page 224, New tires or
wheels.
-
- Always make sure the damaged wheel or
even a flat tire and the jack and tool kit are
properly secured in the luggage compart
ment and are not loose in the passenger
compartment.
- In an accident or sudden maneuver they
could fly forward, injuring anyone in the ve
hicle.
-Always store damaged wheel, jack and tools
securely in the luggage compartment. Oth
erwise, in an accident or sudden maneuver
they could fly forward, causing injury to pas
sengers in the vehicle.
(D Note
Do not use commercially available tire seal
ants. Otherwise, the electrical components of
the tire pressure monitoring system* will no
longer work properly and the sensor for the
tire pressure monitoring system* will have to
be replaced by qualified workshop .
Emergency assistance
245
Emergency situations
-The battery cell locking screws must be
tightened securely.
- Before you check anything in the engine
compartment, always read and heed all
WARNINGS
c:> page 203.
(D Note
Improper hook-up of jumper cables can ruin
the generator.
- A lways connect POSITIVE(+) to POSITIVE
(+), and NEGATIVE(-) to NEGATIVE(-)
ground post of the battery manager control
unit.
- Check that a ll screw plugs on the battery
cells are screwed in firmly. If not, tighten
plugs prior to connecting clamp on negative
battery terminal.
- Please note that the procedure for connect
ing a jumper cable as described above ap
plies specif ically to the case of your vehicle
being jump started. When you are giv ing a
jump start to another vehicle, do
not con
nect the negative(-) cable to the negative
(-) terminal on the discharged battery @
c:> fig. 210. Instead, securely connect the
negative (-) cab le to either a solid metal
component that is firm ly bolted to the en
gine block or to the engine block itself. If
the battery that is being charged does not
vent to the outside , escap ing battery gas
could ignite and explode!
Towing with a tow truck
General hint s
Your Audi requires special handling for towing.
The following information is to be used by com
mercial tow truck operators who know how to op
erate the ir equipment safely.
-Never tow your Audi, towing will cause dam
age to the engine and transmission.
- Never wrap the safety chains or winch cables
around the brake lines .
- To prevent unnecessary damage, your Audi
must be transported with a flat bed truck.
252
-To load the vehicle on to the flat bed, use the
towing loop found in the vehicle tools and at
tach to the front or rear anchorage
c:> page 252 and c:> page 253.
A WARNING
A veh icle being towed is not safe for passen
gers . Never allow anyone to ride in a vehicle
being towed, for any reason .
Front towing loop
Do not install the front towing loop until it is
needed .
Fig. 211 Front bumper: removing th e cover cap
Fig. 212 Front bumper: s crew ing in t he towing loop
The towing loop fits into the threaded hole locat
ed on the right side of the front bumper and cov
ered by a small cover when not in use .
.,. Remove the towing loop from the vehicle tool
ki t
c:> page 23 7.
... Press the cover in by applying short strong
pressure to the bottom part to release it from
the bumper
c:> fig. 211.
... Screw the towing loop tightly into the threaded
hole as far as it will go
c:> fig. 212 and tighten it
with the wheel wrench. ..,.
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When it is no longer needed, unscrew the towing
loop and put it back into the vehicle toolkit. Be
sure to have the towing loop stored in the vehicle
at all times.
A WARNING
If the towing loop is not screwed in as far as it
w ill go, the thread can pull out when the vehi
cle is towed -potential risk of an accident .
Rear towing loop
Do not install the rear towing loop until it is
needed.
Fig. 213 Rear bumper: cover
Fig. 214 Rear bumper: Screwing i n tow ing loop
ID
"' N N ~ 0) IX)
On the right side of the rear bumper there is a
threaded hole for the towing loop. The threaded
hole is protected by a cover.
~ Remove the towing loop from the vehicle tool
kit
r::!;> page 237.
~ Press the cover in by applying short strong
pressure to the bottom part to re lease it from
the bumper
¢fig. 213.
~ Screw the towing loop tightly into the threaded
hole as far as it will go
r::!;> fig. 214 and tighten it
with the wheel wrench .
Emergency situations
Unscrew the towing loop again after use and in
stall the cover in the bumper. Install the cover in
the bumper. Return the towing loop to the tool kit. Be sure to have the towing loop stored in the
vehicle at all times.
A WARNING
-If the tow ing loop is not screwed in as far as it
will go, the thread can pull out when the vehi
cle is towed -potential risk of an accident.
Loading the vehicle onto a flat bed truck
Fig. 215 Veh icle on flat bed truck
Front hook up
~ Align the vehicle with the centerline of the car
carrier ramp.
~ Attach the w inch hook to the front towline eye
previously installed.
Rear hook up
~ Align the vehicle with the centerline of the car
carrier ramp.
~ Attach the w inch hook to the rear towline eye
previously installed .
@ Tips
Check carefully to make sure the hook-up is
secure before moving the car up the flatbed
truck ramp.
253
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scope of maintenance and repairs which can be
carried out by vehicle owners.
Also, safety and
environmental
concerns place very strict limits
on the nature of repairs and adjustments to en
gine and transmission parts which an owner can perform .
Maintenance, adjustments and repairs usually re
quire special tools, testing devices and other
equipment available to specially trained work
shop personnel in order to assure proper per
formance, reliability and safety of the vehicle and its many systems.
Improper maintenance, adjustments and repairs
can impair the operation and reliability of your
vehicle and even void your vehicle warranty .
Therefore, proof of servicing in accordance with
the maintenance schedule may be a condition for upholding a possible warranty claim made within
the warranty period.
Above all , operational safety can be adversely af
fected, creating unnecessary risks for you and
your passengers.
If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by
your authorized Audi dealer or any properly equipped and qualified workshop. We strongly urge you to give your authorized Audi dealer the
opportunity to perform all scheduled mainte nance and necessary repairs. Your dealer has the
facilities, original parts and trained specialists to keep your vehicle running properly .
Performing limited maintenance yourself
The following pages describe a limited number of
procedures which can be performed on your vehi
cle with ordinary tools, should the need arise and
trained personnel be unavailable. Before per
forming any of these procedures, always thor
oughly read all of the applicab le text and careful
ly follow the instructions given . Always rigorously
observe the
WARNINGS provided .
Before you check anything in the engine com
partment, always read and heed all WARNINGS
c::> .&. and c::> .&. in Working in the engine compart
ment on page 203 .
Consumer information
A WARNING
-Serious personal injury may occur as a result
of improperly performed maintenance, ad
justments or repairs .
- Always be extremely careful when working
on the vehicle. Always follow commonly ac
cepted safety practices and general com
mon sense. Never risk personal injury.
- Do not attempt any of the maintenance,
checks or repairs described on the following pages if you are not fully familiar with these
or other procedures with respect to the ve hicle, or are uncertain how to proceed.
- Do not do any work without the proper tools
and equipment. Have the necessary work
done by your authorized Audi dealer or any
properly equipped and qualified workshop.
- The engine compartment of any motor vehi
cle is a potentially hazardous area. Never
reach into the area around or touch the radi
ator fan. It is temperature controlled and
can switch on suddenly - even when the en
gine is off and the ignition key has been re
moved. The radiator fan switches on auto
matically when the coolant reaches a certain
temperature and will continue to run until
the coolant temperature drops.
- Always remove the ignition key before any
one gets under the vehicle.
-Always support your vehicle with safety
stands if it is necessary to work underneath
the vehicle. The jack supplied with the vehi
cle is not adequate for this purpose and
could collapse causing serious personal in
jury.
- If you must work underneath the vehicle
with the wheels on the ground, always make
sure the vehicle is on level ground, that the
wheels are always securely blocked and that
the engine cannot be started.
- Always make sure the transmission selector
lever (automatic transmission) is in "P"
(Park position) or Neutral (manual transmis-
sion) and the park brake is firmly applied . ..,.
259