
16In briefTransmission
Manual transmission
Reverse: with the vehicle stationary,
depress clutch pedal and then pull up
the collar on the selector lever and
engage the gear.
If the gear does not engage, set the
lever to neutral, release the clutch
pedal and depress again; then repeat gear selection.
Manual transmission 3 133.
Manual transmission automatedN:neutralo:drive position+:higher gear-:lower gearA/M:switch between automatic and
manual modeR:reverse gear. Engage only
when vehicle is stationary.
Manual transmission automated
3 134.
Starting off
Check before starting off ● Tyre pressure and condition 3 181, 3 225.
● Engine oil level and fluid levels 3 160.
● All windows, mirrors, exterior lighting and number plates are
free from dirt, snow and ice and
are operational.
● Proper position of mirrors, seats and seat belts 3 33, 3 40,
3 49.
● Brake function at low speed, particularly if the brakes are wet.

88Instruments and controlsService display 3 82.
Stop engine
C illuminates red.
Illuminates briefly when the ignition is
switched on.
If C illuminates (possibly in
combination with W and/or R), stop
vehicle and switch off engine as soon
as possible.9 Warning
Have the cause of the fault
remedied immediately by a
workshop.
Depending on the type of fault, a
warning message may also appear in the Driver Information Centre (DIC)3 92.
Brake system
R illuminates red.
Control indicator R remains
illuminated after the ignition is
switched on if the parking brake is
applied and extinguishes when the
parking brake is released 3 138.
When the parking brake is released, R illuminates (possibly in
combination with C) if the brake fluid
level is too low 3 163.9 Warning
Stop. Do not continue your
journey. Consult a workshop.
Brake system 3 137.
Antilock brake system (ABS)
u illuminates yellow.
Illuminates briefly when the ignition is
switched on. The system is ready for
operation when u extinguishes.
If control indicators u and A
illuminate with the messages CHECK
ABS and CHECK ESP in the Driver
Information Centre (DIC) 3 92,
there is a fault in the ABS. The brake
system remains operational but
without ABS regulation.
If control indicators u, A , R and
C illuminate, the ABS and ESP are
deactivated and the message
BRAKING FAULT is displayed. Seek
the assistance of a workshop.
Antilock brake system 3 137.
Upshift
k or j illuminates yellow.
Illuminates when gearshifting is
recommended for fuel saving
reasons.
ECO mode 3 119.
Lane departure warning
ì illuminates white.
Illuminates briefly when the ignition is switched on and the system is ready
to operate.
A warning chime sounds in
conjunction with ì when the system
recognises an unintended lane
change.

Vehicle care157Vehicle careGeneral Information...................158
Accessories and vehicle modifications .......................... 158
Vehicle storage ........................158
End-of-life vehicle recovery .....159
Vehicle checks ........................... 159
Performing work ......................159
Bonnet ..................................... 159
Engine oil ................................. 160
Engine coolant ......................... 161
Power steering fluid .................162
Washer fluid ............................ 163
Brakes ..................................... 163
Brake fluid ............................... 163
Vehicle battery ......................... 163
Diesel fuel filter ........................165
Diesel fuel system bleeding .....166
Wiper blade replacement ........166
Bulb replacement .......................167
Headlights ............................... 167
Adaptive forward lighting .........169
Fog lights ................................. 169
Front turn signal lights .............170
Tail lights ................................. 170
Side turn signal lights ..............171Centre high-mounted brake
light ......................................... 172
Number plate light ...................173
Interior lights ............................ 173
Instrument panel illumination ...174
Electrical system ........................174
Fuses ....................................... 174
Engine compartment fuse box . 176
Instrument panel fuse box .......176
Load compartment fuse box ....177
Vehicle tools .............................. 179
Tools ........................................ 179
Wheels and tyres .......................180
Tyres ....................................... 180
Winter tyres ............................. 180
Tyre designations ....................180
Tyre pressure .......................... 181
Tyre pressure monitoring system .................................... 182
Tread depth ............................. 184
Changing tyre and wheel size . 184 Wheel covers ........................... 184
Tyre chains .............................. 185
Tyre repair kit .......................... 185
Wheel changing .......................188
Spare wheel ............................ 190
Jump starting ............................. 193Towing....................................... 195
Towing the vehicle ...................195
Towing another vehicle ...........196
Appearance care .......................197
Exterior care ............................ 197
Interior care ............................. 198

158Vehicle careGeneral Information
Accessories and vehicle modifications
We recommend the use of genuine
parts and accessories and factory
approved parts specific for your
vehicle type. We cannot assess or guarantee reliability of other products
- even if they have a regulatory or
otherwise granted approval.
Do not make any modifications to the electrical system, e.g. changes of
electronic control units (chip tuning).Caution
When transporting the vehicle on
a train or on a recovery vehicle, the
mud flaps might be damaged.
Vehicle storage
Storage for a long period of time
If the vehicle is to be stored for several months:
● Wash and wax the vehicle.
● Have the wax in the engine compartment and underbody
checked.
● Clean and preserve rubber seals.
● Change engine oil.
● Drain washer fluid reservoir. ● Check coolant antifreeze and corrosion protection.
● Adjust tyre pressure to the value specified for full load.
● Park vehicle in a dry, well ventilated place. Engage first or
reverse gear. Prevent the vehicle
from rolling.
● Do not apply parking brake.● Open bonnet, close all doors and
lock the vehicle.
● Disconnect the clamp from the negative terminal of the vehicle
battery. Beware that all systems
are not functional, e.g. anti-theft
alarm system.
Putting back into operation When the vehicle is to be put back into
operation:
● Connect the clamp to the negative terminal of the vehicle
battery. Activate the electronics
of the power windows.
● Check tyre pressure.
● Fill up the washer fluid reservoir. ● Check the engine oil level.
● Check the coolant level.
● Fit the number plate, if necessary.

Vehicle care163Washer fluid
Fill with clean water mixed with a
suitable quantity of windscreen
washer fluid which contains
antifreeze.
Caution
Only washer fluid with a sufficient
antifreeze concentration provides
protection at low temperatures or
a sudden drop in temperature.
Use of washer fluid containing
isopropanol can damage exterior
lamps.
Brakes
In the event of minimum thickness ofthe brake lining, a squealing noise
sounds during braking.
Continued driving is possible but
have the brake linings replaced as
soon as possible.
Once new brake linings are installed,
do not brake unnecessarily hard for
the first few journeys.
Brake fluid9 Warning
Brake fluid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, fabrics and painted surfaces.
The brake fluid level must be betweenthe MIN and MAX marks.
When topping up, ensure maximum cleanliness as contamination of the
brake fluid can lead to brake system
malfunctions. Have the cause of the
loss of brake fluid remedied by a
workshop.
Only use brake fluid approved for
your vehicle.
Brake and clutch fluid 3 201.
Vehicle battery
The vehicle battery is maintenance-
free provided that the driving profile
allows sufficient charging of the

202Service and maintenanceEngine oil viscosity grades
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade
depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 205.
All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only silicate-free long life coolant (LLC) antifreeze approved for the
vehicle. Consult a workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C.
This concentration should be
maintained all year round. The use of additional coolant additives that
intend to give additional corrosionprotection or seal against minor leaks
can cause function problems. Liability
for consequences resulting from the
use of additional coolant additives will be rejected.
Brake fluid
Over time, brake fluid absorbs
moisture which will reduce braking
effectiveness. The brake fluid should
therefore be replaced at the specified interval.
AdBlue Only use AdBlue to reduce the
nitrogen oxides in the exhaust
emission 3 128.

230IndexAAbsorptive Glass Mat battery .....163
Accessories and vehicle modifications .......................... 158
Adaptive forward lighting ...100, 169
AdBlue .......................... 89, 128, 201
Adblue gauge ............................... 80
AdBlue tank ................................ 224
Adjustable air vents ...................115
AGM battery ............................... 163
Airbag and belt tensioners ...........86
Airbag deactivation ................55, 86
Airbag label................................... 51 Airbag system .............................. 51
Air conditioning regular operation ................................ 117
Air conditioning system .............. 106
Air intake .................................... 116
Air suspension ........................... 125
Air suspension system................ 195
Air vents...................................... 115
Antifreeze ................................... 161
Antilock brake system ................ 137
Antilock brake system (ABS) .......88
Anti-theft alarm system ................31
Anti-theft bolts............................. 188
Anti-theft locking system .............. 31
Anti-theft security lock ..................21
Appearance care ........................197
Armrest ........................................ 45Ashtrays ....................................... 79
Automatic light control .................97
Automatic locking ...................21, 25
Autostop ............................. 121, 122
Auxiliary heater ........................... 111
B
Battery discharge protection ......104
Battery, jump starting.................. 193
Belts.............................................. 48 BlueInjection ............................... 128
Bonnet ....................................... 159
Brake assist ............................... 139
Brake fluid .......................... 163, 201
Brakes ............................... 137, 163
Brake system ............................... 88
Breakdown.................................. 195
Bulb replacement ....................... 167
C Capacities .................................. 224
Cargo management system ........69
Car Pass ...................................... 19
Catalytic converter .....................127
Central locking system ................21
Centre high-mounted brake light 172
Changing tyre and wheel size ...184
Charging system .......................... 87
Child locks ................................... 25
Child restraint installation locations ................................... 58

233Manual windows ..........................35
Messages ..................................... 92
Mirror adjustment ........................... 8
Mirrors .................................... 33, 35
Misted light covers .....................101
N New vehicle running-in ..............120
Number plate light .....................173
O Object detection systems ...........146
Odometer ..................................... 80 Oil ............................................... 160
Oil, engine .......................... 201, 205
Oil level ......................................... 81
Oil pressure .................................. 90
Outside temperature ....................77
Overcab storage ..........................68
Overhead console .......................67
Overrun cut-off ........................... 122
P
Parking ................................ 17, 124
Parking assist ............................ 146
Parking brake ............................ 138
Parking ticket holder .....................37
Particulate filter ........................... 127
Performing work ........................159
Pollen filter ................................. 116
Power door locks ..........................24Power outlets ............................... 78
Power side step ............................ 26
Power sliding door ........................26
Power steering fluid ....................162
Power take-off ............................ 155
Power windows ............................ 35
Preheating ........................... 89, 121
Puncture ............................. 185, 188
R Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) ..................................... 228
Radio remote control ...................20
Rain sensor .................................. 76
Reading lights ............................ 102
Rear air conditioning system .....110
Rear bench seat storage ..............68
Rear courtesy light...................... 101
Rear doors ................................... 29
Rear fog light ............................... 91
Rear fog lights ...................... 97, 101
Rear heating system .................. 109
Rear reading light .......................102
Rear seats .................................... 46
Rear storage ................................. 68
Rear view camera ...................... 147
Rear windows .............................. 36
Recommended fluids and lubricants ........................ 201, 205
Refuelling ................................... 152Remote control ............................. 20
Retractable parking brake ..........138
Reversing lights .........................101
Ride control systems ..................140
Ride height ................................. 125
Roof .............................................. 38
Roof load ...................................... 72
Roof rack ..................................... 72
S Safety belts ................................... 48
Safety net .................................... 71
Seat adjustment ....................... 7, 41
Seat belt ........................................ 8
Seat belt reminder .......................86
Seat belts ..................................... 48
Seat heating ................................. 45
Seat position ................................ 40
Selective catalytic reduction .......128
Selector lever ............................. 134
Service ............................... 117, 200
Service display ......................82, 87
Service information ....................200
Service vehicle soon .................... 87
Side airbag system ......................54
Sidelights ...................................... 97
Side turn signal lights ................171
Side windows................................ 36
Sliding door .................................. 26
Spare wheel ............................... 190